Similarly

B^{μν} = _g_^{μν}_g__{αβ}A^{αβ}.

It is to be remarked that _g_^{μν} is no other than the “complement” of

_g__{μν} for we have,—

_g_^{μα}_g_^{νβ}_g__{αβ} = _g__{μα}δ^{ν}_{α} = _g_^{μν}.

§ 9. Equation of the geodetic line (or of point-motion).

As the “line element” _ds_ is a definite magnitude independent of the

co-ordinate system, we have also between two points P₁ and P₂ of a four

dimensional continuum a line for which ∫_ds_ is an extremum (geodetic

line), _i.e._, one which has got a significance independent of the

choice of co-ordinates.

The Principle of Relativity · 第 127 / 203 题