TO DR. SWIFT ON HIS BIRTH-DAY[1]

While I the godlike men of old,

In admiration wrapt, behold;

Revered antiquity explore,

And turn the long-lived volumes o'er;

Where Cato, Plutarch, Flaccus, shine

In every excellence divine;

I grieve that our degenerate days

Produce no mighty soul like these:

Patriot, philosopher, and bard,

Are names unknown, and seldom heard.

"Spare your reflection," Phoebus cries;

"'Tis as ungrateful as unwise:

Can you complain, this sacred day,

That virtues or that arts decay?

Behold, in Swift revived appears:

The virtues of unnumber'd years;

Behold in him, with new delight,

The patriot, bard, and sage unite;

And know, Iërne in that name

Shall rival Greece and Rome in fame."

[Footnote 1: Written by Mrs. Pilkington, at the time when she wished to

be introduced to the Dean. The verses being presented to him by Dr.

Delany, he kindly accepted the compliment.--_Scott._]

ON DR. SWIFT

1733

No pedant Bentley proud, uncouth,

Nor sweetening dedicator smooth,

In one attempt has ever dared

To sap, or storm, this mighty bard,

Nor Envy does, nor ignorance,

Make on his works the least advance.

For _this_, behold! still flies afar

Where'er his genius does appear;

Nor has _that_ aught to do above,

So meddles not with Swift and Jove.

A faithful, universal fame

In glory spreads abroad his name;

Pronounces Swift, with loudest breath,

Immortal grown before his death.

TO THE REV. DR. SWIFT, DEAN OF ST. PATRICK'S

A BIRTH-DAY POEM. NOV. 30, 1736

To you, my true and faithful friend,

These tributary lines I send,

Which every year, thou best of deans,

I'll pay as long as life remains;

But did you know one half the pain

What work, what racking of the brain,

It costs me for a single clause,

How long I'm forced to think and pause;

How long I dwell upon a proem,

To introduce your birth-day poem,

How many blotted lines; I know it,

You'd have compassion for the poet.

Now, to describe the way I think,

I take in hand my pen and ink;

I rub my forehead, scratch my head,

Revolving all the rhymes I read.

Each complimental thought sublime,

Reduced by favourite Pope to rhyme,

And those by you to Oxford writ,

With true simplicity and wit.

Yet after all I cannot find

One panegyric to my mind.

Now I begin to fret and blot,

Something I schemed, but quite forgot;

My fancy turns a thousand ways,

Through all the several forms of praise,

What eulogy may best become

The greatest dean in Christendom.

At last I've hit upon a thought----

Sure this will do---- 'tis good for nought----

This line I peevishly erase,

And choose another in its place;

Again I try, again commence,

But cannot well express the sense;

The line's too short to hold my meaning:

I'm cramp'd, and cannot bring the Dean in.

O for a rhyme to glorious birth!

I've hit upon't----The rhyme is earth----

But how to bring it in, or fit it,

I know not, so I'm forced to quit it.

Again I try--I'll sing the man--

Ay do, says Phoebus, if you can;

I wish with all my heart you would not;

Were Horace now alive he could not:

And will you venture to pursue,

What none alive or dead could do?

Pray see, did ever Pope or Gay

Presume to write on his birth-day;

Though both were fav'rite bards of mine,

The task they wisely both decline.

With grief I felt his admonition,

And much lamented my condition:

Because I could not be content

Without some grateful compliment,

If not the poet, sure the friend

Must something on your birth-day send.

I scratch'd, and rubb'd my head once more:

"Let every patriot him adore."

Alack-a-day, there's nothing in't--

Such stuff will never do in print.

Pray, reader, ponder well the sequel;

I hope this epigram will take well.

In others, life is deem'd a vapour,

In Swift it is a lasting taper,

Whose blaze continually refines,

The more it burns the more it shines.

I read this epigram again,

'Tis much too flat to fit the Dean.

Then down I lay some scheme to dream on

Assisted by some friendly demon.

I slept, and dream'd that I should meet

A birth-day poem in the street;

So, after all my care and rout,

You see, dear Dean, my dream is out.

EPIGRAMS

OCCASIONED BY DR. SWIFT'S INTENDED HOSPITAL

FOR IDIOTS AND LUNATICS

I

The Dean must die--our idiots to maintain!

Perish, ye idiots! and long live the Dean!

The Poems of Jonathan Swift, D.D., Volume 2 · 第 287 / 310 题