THE RUN UPON THE BANKERS[1]

The bold encroachers on the deep

Gain by degrees huge tracts of land,

Till Neptune, with one general sweep,

Turns all again to barren strand.

The multitude's capricious pranks

Are said to represent the seas,

Breaking the bankers and the banks,

Resume their own whene'er they please.

Money, the life-blood of the nation,

Corrupts and stagnates in the veins,

Unless a proper circulation

Its motion and its heat maintains.

Because 'tis lordly not to pay,

Quakers and aldermen in state,

Like peers, have levees every day

Of duns attending at their gate.

We want our money on the nail;

The banker's ruin'd if he pays:

They seem to act an ancient tale;

The birds are met to strip the jays.

"Riches," the wisest monarch sings,

"Make pinions for themselves to fly;"[2]

They fly like bats on parchment wings,

And geese their silver plumes supply.

No money left for squandering heirs!

Bills turn the lenders into debtors:

The wish of Nero[3] now is theirs,

"That they had never known their letters."

Conceive the works of midnight hags,

Tormenting fools behind their backs:

Thus bankers, o'er their bills and bags,

Sit squeezing images of wax.

Conceive the whole enchantment broke;

The witches left in open air,

With power no more than other folk,

Exposed with all their magic ware.

So powerful are a banker's bills,

Where creditors demand their due;

They break up counters, doors, and tills,

And leave the empty chests in view.

Thus when an earthquake lets in light

Upon the god of gold and hell,

Unable to endure the sight,

He hides within his darkest cell.

As when a conjurer takes a lease

From Satan for a term of years,

The tenant's in a dismal case,

Whene'er the bloody bond appears.

A baited banker thus desponds,

From his own hand foresees his fall,

They have his soul, who have his bonds;

'Tis like the writing on the wall.[4]

How will the caitiff wretch be scared,

When first he finds himself awake

At the last trumpet, unprepared,

And all his grand account to make!

For in that universal call,

Few bankers will to heaven be mounters;

They'll cry, "Ye shops, upon us fall!

Conceal and cover us, ye counters!"

When other hands the scales shall hold,

And they, in men's and angels' sight

Produced with all their bills and gold,

"Weigh'd in the balance and found light!"

[Footnote 1: This poem was printed some years ago, and it should seem, by

the late failure of two bankers, to be somewhat prophetic. It was

therefore thought fit to be reprinted.--_Dublin Edition_, 1734.]

[Footnote 2: Solomon, Proverbs, ch. xxiii, v. 5.]

[Footnote 3: Who, in his early days of empire, having to sign the

sentence of a condemned criminal, exclaimed: "Quam vellem nescire

litteras!" Suetonius, 10; and Seneca, "De Clementia,", cited by

Montaigne, "De l'inconstance de nos actions."--_W. E. B._]

[Footnote 4: Daniel, ch. v, verses 25, 26, 27, 28.--_W. E. B._]

UPON THE HORRID PLOT

DISCOVERED BY HARLEQUIN, THE BISHOP OF ROCHESTER'S FRENCH DOG,[1]

IN A DIALOGUE BETWEEN A WHIG AND A TORY

I ask'd a Whig the other night,

How came this wicked plot to light?

He answer'd, that a dog of late

Inform'd a minister of state.

Said I, from thence I nothing know;

For are not all informers so?

A villain who his friend betrays,

We style him by no other phrase;

And so a perjured dog denotes

Porter, and Pendergast, and Oates,

And forty others I could name.

WHIG. But you must know this dog was lame.

TORY. A weighty argument indeed!

Your evidence was lame:--proceed:

Come, help your lame dog o'er the stile.

WHIG. Sir, you mistake me all this while:

I mean a dog (without a joke)

Can howl, and bark, but never spoke.

TORY. I'm still to seek, which dog you mean;

Whether cur Plunkett, or whelp Skean,[2]

An English or an Irish hound;

Or t'other puppy, that was drown'd;

Or Mason, that abandon'd bitch:

Then pray be free, and tell me which:

For every stander-by was marking,

That all the noise they made was barking.

You pay them well, the dogs have got

Their dogs-head in a porridge-pot:

And 'twas but just; for wise men say,

That every dog must have his day.

Dog Walpole laid a quart of nog on't,

He'd either make a hog or dog on't;

And look'd, since he has got his wish,

As if he had thrown down a dish,

Yet this I dare foretell you from it,

He'll soon return to his own vomit.

WHIG. Besides, this horrid plot was found

By Neynoe, after he was drown'd.

TORY. Why then the proverb is not right,

Since you can teach dead dogs to bite.

WHIG. I proved my proposition full:

But Jacobites are strangely dull.

Now, let me tell you plainly, sir,

Our witness is a real cur,

A dog of spirit for his years;

Has twice two legs, two hanging ears;

His name is Harlequin, I wot,

And that's a name in every plot:

Resolved to save the British nation,

Though French by birth and education;

His correspondence plainly dated,

Was all decipher'd and translated:

His answers were exceeding pretty,

Before the secret wise committee;

Confest as plain as he could bark:

Then with his fore-foot set his mark.

TORY. Then all this while have I been bubbled,

I thought it was a dog in doublet:

The matter now no longer sticks:

For statesmen never want dog-tricks.

But since it was a real cur,

And not a dog in metaphor,

I give you joy of the report,

That he's to have a place at court.

WHIG. Yes, and a place he will grow rich in;

A turnspit in the royal kitchen.

Sir, to be plain, I tell you what,

We had occasion for a plot;

And when we found the dog begin it,

We guess'd the bishop's foot was in it.

TORY. I own it was a dangerous project,

And you have proved it by dog-logic.

Sure such intelligence between

A dog and bishop ne'er was seen,

Till you began to change the breed;

Your bishops are all dogs indeed!

[Footnote 1: In Atterbury's trial a good deal of stress was laid upon the

circumstance of a "spotted little dog" called Harlequin being mentioned

in the intercepted correspondence. The dog was sent in a present to the

bishop from Paris, and its leg was broken by the way. See "State Trials,"

xvi, 320 and 376-7.--_W. E. B._]

[Footnote 2: John Kelly, and Skin, or Skinner, were persons engaged in

the plot. Neynoe, whose declaration was taken before the lords of

council, and used in evidence against the bishop, is "t'other puppy that

was drown'd," which was his fate in attempting to escape from the

messengers.]

A QUIBBLING ELEGY ON JUDGE BOAT

1723

To mournful ditties, Clio, change thy note,

Since cruel fate has sunk our Justice Boat;

Why should he sink, where nothing seem'd to press

His lading little, and his ballast less?

Tost in the waves of this tempestuous world,

At length, his anchor fix'd and canvass furl'd,

To Lazy-hill[1] retiring from his court,

At his Ring's end[2] he founders in the port.

With water[3] fill'd, he could no longer float,

The common death of many a stronger boat.

A post so fill'd on nature's laws entrenches:

Benches on boats are placed, not boats on benches.

And yet our Boat (how shall I reconcile it?)

Was both a Boat, and in one sense a pilot.

With every wind he sail'd, and well could tack:

Had many pendants, but abhorr'd a Jack.[4]

He's gone, although his friends began to hope,

That he might yet be lifted by a rope.

Behold the awful bench, on which he sat!

He was as hard and ponderous wood as that:

Yet when his sand was out, we find at last,

That death has overset him with a blast.

Our Boat is now sail'd to the Stygian ferry,

There to supply old Charon's leaky wherry;

Charon in him will ferry souls to Hell;

A trade our Boat[5] has practised here so well:

And Cerberus has ready in his paws

Both pitch and brimstone, to fill up his flaws.

Yet, spite of death and fate, I here maintain

We may place Boat in his old post again.

The way is thus: and well deserves your thanks:

Take the three strongest of his broken planks,

Fix them on high, conspicuous to be seen,

Form'd like the triple tree near Stephen's Green:[6]

And, when we view it thus with thief at end on't,

We'll cry; look, here's our Boat, and there's the pendant.

The Poems of Jonathan Swift, D.D., Volume 2 · 第 135 / 310 题