THE YEMAN.

101. _Yeman_, yeoman. 'As a title of service, it denoted a servant of the

next degree above a _garson_ or groom.... The title of _yeoman_ was given

in a secondary sense to people of middling rank not in service. The

appropriation of the word to signify a small landholder is more

modern.'--Tyrwhitt. In ed. 1532, this paragraph is headed--'The Squyers

yoman,' so that _he_ (in this line) means the Squire, as we should

naturally suppose from the context. Tyrwhitt, indeed, objects that 'Chaucer

would never have given the son an attendant, when the father had none'; but

he overlooks the fact that both the squire and the squire's man were

necessarily servants to the knight, who, in this way, really had _two_

servants; just as, in the note to l. 74, I have shewn that he had _three_

horses. Warton, Strutt, and Todd all take this view of the matter, as might

be expected. For further information as to the status of a _yeoman_, see

Blackstone; Spelman's Glossary, s. v. _Socman_; Strutt, Manners and

Customs, iii. 16; the Glossary to the Babees Book, ed. Furnivall;

Waterhous, Comment. on Fortescue's De Laudibus Legum Angliæ, ed. 1663, p.

391; &c.

_na-mo_, no more (in number). In M. E., _mo_ relates to number, but _more_

to size; usually, but not always; see l. 808.

102. _him liste_, it pleased him. _liste_ is the past tense; _list_, it

pleaseth, is the present. See note on l. 37.

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