THE BEAUTIFUL MARIA DI LEGNO

(_From the Roman Tales_)

THERE was once a merchant who was so rich that no king could be richer.

He and his wife had one daughter named Maria di Legno, and she was as

dear to them as the apple of the eye. Now about the time when Maria was

old enough to think of getting married, the merchant's wife fell ill,

and feeling herself about to die she called her husband to her.

"My dear husband," she said, "I feel that I am near to death and it

troubles me greatly to know that Maria is about to lose a mother's

care. She is so beautiful and will be such an heiress that she will

have many suitors. Promise me that she shall marry no one but the man

whose finger fits this ring." She then took from her neck a little

chain to which a ring was fastened, and laid it in her husband's hand.

Her husband could refuse her nothing. He gave her his word that it

should be as she wished, and very soon afterward his wife died.

It was not long before the suitors began to come from far and near to

ask for the hand of Maria di Legno in marriage. Some of them were very

rich and powerful, and the merchant would have been very glad to have

one of them for a son-in-law, but no man among them could wear the

ring. For one it was too small, for another too large, and so they

were all obliged to go away again with "no" for the answer. It seemed

as though the beautiful Maria would never be married at this rate, and

the merchant began to repent him of his promise to his dead wife.

At last came a suitor richer and handsomer than any of the others.

He said he was a prince, and he brought with him a long train of

attendants, and gifts of great magnificence. The merchant took such a

fancy to him that he felt that this was the man whom he would choose

out of all the world for his daughter to marry.

Maria, however, was very unhappy, for she could feel nothing but fear

and dislike for the stranger.

The prince was very courteous to every one, and smiling and anxious to

please; that was at first. But when he was told that before he could

have Maria for a wife he must try on a certain ring and see if it

fitted him, and that all depended upon that, he became very angry.

"This is a silly thing to ask of me," he said. "Is it not enough that I

am rich and young and that I please you? I am not a child that I should

play such a silly game as that."

He was so angry that it seemed at first as though he would ride away

without even looking at the ring. However, after he had had a day to

think it over he appeared as smiling and cheerful as ever, and seemed

quite willing to submit to the test.

"After all, it was her mother's last wish," said he; "and besides that,

I shall be very glad to prove to you beyond a doubt that I am the one

out of all the world who ought to marry the beautiful Maria, for I am

sure the ring will fit me."

Overjoyed, the merchant sent for the casket in which the ring was kept,

but when he opened the lid what was his dismay to find that the ring

was gone. And now he did not know what to do. He had promised his dead

wife that Maria should not marry anyone who could not wear the ring,

and now if it was lost it seemed she would never be able to marry

anyone at all.

But when the prince found the merchant was reasoning in this way he

flew into a fine rage. "What are you thinking of!" he cried. "First

you tell me you will give me your daughter for a wife if I can wear a

certain ring, and then when I am willing to stand the test, you tell me

the ring can not be found. Is this a trick you are playing upon me? If

it is it shall cost you dear."

The merchant tried to excuse himself, but the stranger would listen to

nothing.

"Because you are so careless as to lose the ring, is that any reason

your daughter should remain unmarried all her life?" he asked.

"Set me three tasks to perform, no matter how difficult. If I fail

in any one of them I will ride away with no ill-feeling, and leave

her to some more fortunate suitor; but if I perform them all to her

satisfaction then I shall have her for a bride."

This seemed to the merchant only a fair and just proposal, and as he

was very anxious for his daughter to marry the prince, he agreed to

it. But when Maria heard all this she was in despair. She had depended

upon the ring to protect her, for she did not believe it would fit the

stranger, but now that it was gone she feared her father would force

her into the marriage in spite of herself.

In her grief and dismay she bethought her of her godmother who was an

old fairy and who lived in a forest over beyond the town. This fairy

was very wise, and Maria knew that if anyone could help her in her

trouble she could. So that evening she wrapped herself in a dark cloak

so that no one should know her, and stole out of the palace and away

to where the fairy lived.

She found her godmother at home, and after Maria bid her good evening,

and presented to her some little cream cakes that she had brought with

her as a gift, she began to tell her story. She told the fairy all

about her suitor, and how she feared and detested him, and how, unless

she could think of some task that he would be unable to perform, she

would certainly be obliged to marry him.

The fairy listened attentively, and after Maria had ended, she sat

silent for quite a while, thinking. At last she began, "Maria di Legno,

this is a very difficult matter. You do well to fear this stranger, for

he is a very wicked and a very powerful magician. He is indeed far more

powerful than I, so that I can do nothing against him, and I fear that

you will be obliged to marry him. Still, everything that I can do to

help you I will, and you must follow my advice exactly. To-morrow this

evil one will come to inquire what is the first task that you wish him

to perform. Try to appear smiling and cheerful, and ask him to bring

you as a gift a dress woven of the stars of heaven. This will be a very

difficult thing for him to get, and if he fails to bring it to you he

can no longer insist on your marrying him."

Maria was more frightened than ever when she heard that her suitor was

a wicked magician, and she promised to follow in every respect the

advice that had been given her. Then she drew her hood over her head

and made her way home again, and so well had she managed that no one

there had any idea she had been away at all.

The next day when the suitor came to visit her he was delighted to find

her cheerful and smiling as though she were no longer averse to him.

"Have you thought of what my first task shall be?" he asked.

"Yes," said Maria. "I wish you to bring me a dress woven of the stars

of heaven."

As soon as the magician heard that, his brow grew black, and he gave

her a suspicious look. "Someone must have told you to ask for that," he

said. "You never would have thought of it yourself."

But he had agreed to do whatever she might ask of him, and he could not

very well make any objections to this. He asked, however, to be allowed

three days in which to procure the dress, and to this the merchant

agreed.

For three days the stranger disappeared, and no one knew what had

become of him, but when at the end of that time, he reappeared, he

brought the dress with him. It was made entirely of the stars of heaven

as Maria had demanded, and was so beautiful and shining that it was a

joy to the eyes to see it.

Maria was dismayed to find he had so easily performed this first task,

but she dissembled and tried to appear delighted with the gift; but she

took the first opportunity she could find to steal away to the forest

to visit her godmother. She told the fairy that her suitor had been

able to perform the first task, and bring her the dress of stars, and

when the fairy heard this she looked very grave.

"This is a bad business," said she. "Still there are two more tasks

that you are to set him, and for the next one tell him he must bring

you a dress woven entirely of moonbeams. This will be even more

difficult for him to procure than the other, and it may be that he will

fail to get it."

Maria promised to do as the fairy advised her, and then stole back to

her home again.

The next day the suitor came to visit her again, and he looked as happy

as though the marriage day were already set.

"What is the next task that I am to perform?" he asked. "You see

however difficult the thing is I am not only willing but able to

perform it."

"I would like," said Maria di Legno, "a dress woven entirely of

moonbeams."

As soon as the magician heard that his look changed, and he cast upon

her a terrible glance.

"Someone has told you to ask for that," he cried. "However, you shall

have it, but you must give me three days in which to procure it, as you

did before."

Maria would have refused this if she dared, but her father was very

willing to allow it. For three days the magician disappeared, but at

the end of that time he came again, and now it was a dress of woven

moonbeams that he brought with him. If the other dress was beautiful

this was ten times more so. The eyes could hardly bear to look at it,

it was so bright.

Maria tried to pretend she was delighted, but as soon as she could she

stole away to see her fairy godmother once more, and to tell her how

the second trial had come out.

The fairy listened and shook her head. "My poor child, I fear this

marriage must be. Still there is one more task you may set him, and

this time tell him to bring you a dress woven entirely of sunbeams.

This will be far more difficult for him to procure than either of the

others, but if he should succeed in doing it there is no help for it,

you will be obliged to marry him."

As soon as Maria heard this she burst into tears, but her godmother

comforted her. "Listen," said she, "even though I cannot preserve you

from this marriage, I may be able to save you in the end. As soon as

the wedding is over the magician will take you away in a coach to

carry you to his own country. Upon his head he will wear a velvet cap,

and in this cap a long feather. Look well at the feather, for slipped

over it is the magic ring. It is he who stole it from the casket, for

he knew it would not fit him, and he feared to stand the test. After

you are married to him, however, he will no longer be afraid to let you

see he has it. You must manage in some way to get this ring from him,

for if you succeed in escaping finally you will have need of it. And

now listen further to what you must do." The fairy then told Maria that

she would make a hollow wooden figure of an old woman for her. This she

would hide in a certain spot in the forest near to which the magician's

coach must pass. Just before they reached this place, Maria must make

some excuse to leave the coach, and must hide herself in the wooden

figure. She might then safely walk wherever she wished to go, for even

if the magician met her he would certainly never guess that the figure

of that ugly old woman contained his bride.

Maria thanked the fairy with tears of gratitude, and hastened home, and

this time, too, nobody guessed that she had been away.

Soon the magician came to ask her what she would set him as a third

task.

"I wish you to bring me another dress," said Maria, "and this time it

is to be made entirely of sunbeams."

When the magician heard this the blood rushed to his face, and his eyes

became like hot coals.

"You are not the one who thought of this," he cried. "You shall have

it, but if I did but know who was back of this wish of yours he should

suffer for it, whoever he is."

Maria was left trembling with fear, and for three days the magician was

not seen by anyone. At the end of that time he reappeared, and this

time it was the dress of sunbeams that he had brought back with him. If

the others had been beautiful this was far beyond them, and it was so

bright that the pages who carried it could hardly bear the light of it

in their eyes.

And now Maria could make no further delay, she must marry the prince

whether or no. A magnificent wedding was prepared for, and although

Maria was very sad she looked so beautiful that the magician could

hardly control his joy at the thought that he was to have her for a

wife.

Immediately after they were married they entered a coach drawn by six

coal-black horses and drove away toward the forest, for that was the

direction in which lay the magician's country.

They rode along, and rode along, but all the while the bride kept

looking out of the window instead of at her bridegroom.

"What are you looking at?" he asked at last, quite out of patience with

her.

"I am looking at the beautiful flowers along the way. Do stop and

gather some for me, and I will make a wreath for my hair, and another

for your cap."

The magician was very anxious to please her, so he alighted immediately

and gave his cap into the hands of Maria di Legno, and began to gather

flowers for her along the way. She made a wreath for her hair and

another for his cap, but before she handed it back to him she managed,

without its being noticed, to slip the ring from the feather and hide

it in her pocket.

Then they rode on again, and by the time they were well in the forest

it was growing dark. Hundreds of fireflies flickered about among the

trees, and Maria exclaimed how bright they were. Finally one passed

so much larger and brighter than any of the others that it was like

a star. "Look! look!" cried Maria. "How beautiful that is. My dear

husband, I do beg and entreat of you to catch that one for me if you

can."

Again the prince, anxious to please her, stopped the coach, and

alighting, ran away among the trees in pursuit of the firefly.

No sooner was he out of sight than Maria, too, sprang to the ground,

and hastened to the spot where the fairy had told her she would find

the wooden figure. She quickly discovered it behind some bushes, and

opened the little hinged door in its back. The moment this was opened

a soft light shone through the forest, for the fairy had put Maria's

three beautiful dresses inside the figure, and they shone so that

everything around was lighted up. The figure was hollowed out in such a

way that there was room inside it for Maria and the dresses too.

Maria stepped inside and closed the door and immediately the forest

grew dark again. Then she arranged a shawl about the figure so that the

door would not show, took a staff in her hand and hobbled away through

the forest, for the figure was made in such a way that it would move

almost as easily as a real body.

All this time the magician had been pursuing the firefly. It led him

this way and that but always away from the coach. It did not fly fast,

and several times he thought he had it, but it always slipped through

his fingers. The fact was the firefly was really the fairy who had

taken this shape in order to lure him away through the forest and give

Maria a chance to escape.

Suddenly a soft light shone through the forest and then died away. By

that the fairy knew that Maria had found the figure and had stepped

inside and closed the door. Then the firefly disappeared altogether,

leaving the magician there alone in the darkness.

He made his way back to the coach in a very bad humor. "I could not

catch the firefly," said he in a gruff voice; "I only succeeded in

bruising myself against the trees." There was no answer. "Do you not

hear?" cried he angrily. "I tell you I am black and blue with bruises,

and all because you were silly enough to want a firefly." Still there

was no answer, and the magician looked inside the coach. No one was

there. Then he understood that he had been tricked, and he was in a

fine rage. He ran about through the forest like a wild thing, peering

and searching for his lost bride, and it would have been an ill

thing for her if he had found her then. At last he came upon an old

woman hobbling along with a staff in her hand, and a shawl about her

shoulders.

"Tell me, old woman," he cried, "have you seen a beautiful young girl

anywhere in the forest? A beautiful young girl dressed as a bride?"

"I have seen no one but you," mumbled the old crone. "Not a living soul

but you," and she hobbled on still mumbling to herself.

The magician did not waste another glance upon her, for he never

dreamed the beautiful young Maria was hidden inside that ugly old

figure, but she was almost dead with fear lest he should guess it. He

was filled with rage and despair, and rushing back to the coach he

threw himself into it and was driven away like mad, and that was the

last of him as far as Maria was concerned.

All that night Maria hobbled on, but toward morning she was so tired

that she lay down under a tree and went to sleep. She had no fear, for

robbers would never disturb one who looked as old and poor as she, and

as for wild animals she was protected from them by the wooden figure in

which she lay.

She slept then quietly for quite a while, but in the early morning

she was awakened by the barking of dogs, and the sound of a horn. The

prince of that country had come into the forest to hunt, and he and all

his retinue were riding in her direction at full speed.

She struggled to her feet, but she was hardly up before the dogs burst

through the bushes and threw her to the ground again. And now came

the horses and riders; the young prince had almost ridden over Maria

before he saw her and could stop his horse. However he managed to draw

rein before she was touched, and then he said to his attendants, "Look

at this poor old woman. Either the dogs have hurt her or else she has

fainted from fear." And indeed Maria was so frightened that she could

neither move nor speak.

The prince was very tender-hearted. He caused his attendants to lift

her up and put her on the saddle in front of him. "There, there,

mother," said he; "I believe you are more frightened than hurt. Tell me

where you live and I will take you home, for you do not seem able to

walk."

"Alas! I have no home to go to," answered Maria in a sorrowful voice.

"So old, and homeless, too," cried the prince. "If that is the case

I will even carry you back with me to the palace, for you cannot be

left here to die. There must be some work that you can do there in the

kitchen or scullery, and you will at least be sure of food and shelter."

Maria was only too thankful to be taken with him, for she did not dare

to brave her father's anger by returning to his house, and there seemed

no other place for her to go. The prince still kept her on his horse

in front of him, and rode back with her to the palace, and there she

was handed over to the servants. They were ill-pleased enough to see

her, too.

"Why is an old crone like this brought here," they muttered among

themselves. "She is too old to work, and yet we will have to share what

little we have with her."

"Never mind," said the steward. "It is the prince's pleasure that

she should remain here, and we will find something for her to do. If

nothing better she can help the scullery maid with the pots and pans."

So the beautiful Maria di Legno became the servant of servants, and

cleaned pots and pans, and was scolded and sent upon errands. Sometimes

the maids even struck her, but this they soon learned not to do, for it

hurt their hands. "You are a very strange old woman," they would say.

"In spite of your age your flesh is so hard that bone itself could not

be harder."

Now after Maria had been at the palace for a few months the time of the

carnival came round. The carnival was to be more magnificent this year

than ever before, for the parents of the prince were anxious for him to

choose a bride, and it might be that his choice would fall upon someone

among the noble guests. Queens and princesses and ladies of rank came

from far and near, and such magnificent clothes were hardly ever seen

before. The prince was courteous to them all, but he did not seem to

distinguish anyone above the others.

For the last three days of this carnival anyone was allowed to appear

at it, even the palace servants if they chose. They did choose, and so

when the first of these three days arrived there was a great stir and

bustling and running to and fro in the kitchen. No one had any thought

for the old woman who helped the scullery wench, and so no one noticed

when she stole away by herself to the miserable loft where she slept.

She took with her a jug of hot water, and after she had fastened the

door and made sure she was alone she opened the figure and stepped out.

First she washed herself and arranged her beautiful hair. Then she drew

from the figure the dress of stars, and after she had put it on she was

the most beautiful creature that was ever seen.

The ball was at its height when she appeared, and many beautiful ladies

were there in silks and jewels, but Maria far outshone them all.

Everyone stared and whispered, but she was at once so beautiful and so

stately that no one dared to approach or question her. Only the prince

felt privileged, by his high rank to speak to her and ask her hand for

the dance.

When she answered him her voice was so soft, and her glance so modest,

that the prince's heart went out to her, and he could think of no one

else. When they danced together everyone said that such a handsome

couple had never been seen before.

Before the ball ended Maria found an opportunity to slip away unseen.

Hastening to her room she took off her beautiful dress and packed it

away inside the figure. Then entering into it herself she closed it up

and lay down to sleep.

The next day there was no talk all through the palace except about the

beautiful stranger who had appeared at the ball the night before. Some

thought she must be a fairy, and others that she was some great queen

who had managed to arrive there unannounced; all were anxious to know

whether she would reappear at the ball that evening.

The prince was not the least anxious person in the palace. He thought

of his beautiful partner all day, and longed so to see her that he

could neither eat nor rest.

That night the ball was again at its height before Maria di Legno

arrived. She was clothed this time in her dress of moonbeams, and was

so beautiful that when she entered there was a general sigh of wonder.

The prince who had been watching the door with impatience hurried to

her side immediately and claimed her hand for the dance. That evening

he tried in every way to find out who she was, but always she put him

off with a smile and a word, and that night she managed to slip away,

unperceived as before.

The last night of the carnival arrived, and with it appeared the

beautiful Maria di Legno. This time she wore her dress made of

sunlight, and was beautiful and bright beyond all words, so that the

prince was beside himself with admiration. Again he begged her to tell

him who she was and whence she came, but she would not. One thing

however gave the prince some hope that she did not mean to forsake him

entirely when the carnival should be over. She drew from her bosom a

ring, and begged him to try it on, telling him that no one, so far, had

ever been able to wear it. The prince slipped it on, and it fitted his

finger exactly; it could not have fitted better if it had been made for

him. Then the eyes of the beautiful stranger shone with joy, but she

took the ring again and hid it in the bosom of her dress.

Maria meant to slip away unperceived this night as she had the two

nights before, but the prince had determined that this should not

be. He had told the palace guards to be on the watch, and not to let

her escape without following her. He himself scarcely left her for a

moment. However, toward the end of the evening he was obliged to turn

away to acknowledge the greeting of some nobleman, and when he looked

around again she was gone. She had slipped away the moment he had

turned his head, and had hastened into a long gallery that seemed to

be deserted, but looking behind she saw that the guards were following

her. She hurried on but soon she found they did not mean to lose sight

of her, and now she was almost in despair.

About her neck she wore a necklace of pearls which her father had given

her, and as a last hope she broke the cord that held them and scattered

them on the floor. When the guards saw the pearls rolling this way and

that beneath their feet they could not resist stooping to pick them up

and while they were doing this Maria managed to escape them and reach

her room in safety. She quickly hid her shining dress and shut herself

in the figure and then threw herself down on her hard and narrow bed to

sleep. The next morning when the sleepy servants were busy with their

work there was the old woman scrubbing pots and pans in the scullery as

usual, and no one could possibly have dreamed that she was the beauty

of the night before.

As for the young prince, when he found the beautiful stranger had

disappeared and left no trace behind her he was so filled with grief

and disappointment that he fell desperately ill. Doctors came from far

and near to attend him, but they could do nothing for him. He remained

sunk in melancholy, and at last the queen mother began to fear that

unless some remedy was found he would die from sorrow.

All this was talked about in the kitchen, and when Maria heard how the

prince was pining away for love of the beautiful stranger she made up

her mind that it was time for her to make herself known. Therefore one

day when the other servants were not looking she made a little cake,

and in it she hid the magic ring that the prince had tried upon his

finger that last night of the carnival. Then she caused word to be

carried to the queen mother's ears that it was said by an old woman in

the kitchen that she could cure the prince if they would only let her

try.

At first the queen mother paid no attention to this talk but as day

after day passed and her son grew no better, in despair she sent for

the old woman to come to her.

Maria put the little cake upon a golden plate, and carrying it in her

hand went to attend the queen.

She found her majesty seated in a room with all her attendants around

her, and as soon as she entered the queen began: "Old woman, it has

been brought to my ears that you have said you can cure the prince. Is

this true?"

"Yes, your majesty," answered Maria. "It certainly is true that I said

it, and it is also true that I and I alone can do it."

"That is a brave boast for you to make," said the queen. "And what

would you advise us to do for him?"

"Here is a cake which I have made myself," said Maria, "and in it is

something which will surely cure him. That is, it will cure him if he

eats the whole of the cake. If however even the smallest portion is

thrown away all its virtue will be lost, and it will do him harm rather

than good." This she said because she was afraid that if a part of the

cake were thrown away the ring might be in it.

When the attendants heard the old woman say all this so gravely they

began to laugh, for it sounded very silly. The queen mother however

rebuked them and bade them be silent. "These old women," she said,

"often know remedies that are unknown to the doctors. There may really

be some virtue in this cake that will restore our son if he will but

eat it."

She then bade the old woman leave the cake and presently she carried it

in to the prince with her own hands.

She found him stretched on a couch before the window, gazing out at the

sky with a melancholy air. She sat down by his side and asked him how

he did, and then she showed him the little cake she had brought with

her, and told him how the old woman had declared that if he would but

eat it he would certainly be cured.

The prince heard her listlessly, and when she had ended he answered in

a weak voice, "There is only one thing that can cure me, and that is to

find some trace of the beautiful stranger, and indeed unless I can hope

to see her again sometime, I do not care to live."

"Do but try the cake, however," said his mother persuasively. "See it

is very small and light. I will break off a piece for you."

So saying she broke a piece from the cake to give to him, but what was

her surprise to see there in the piece a golden ring.

"This is certainly a very strange thing," she cried. "Here is a ring in

the cake."

"A ring!" the prince repeated. He raised himself on his elbow to look,

and no sooner had he taken it in his hand than he started up with a

loud cry of joy. "Where did you get the cake?" he cried. "Who brought

it to you?" for he at once recognized the ring as the one the beautiful

stranger had had.

"It was brought me by an old woman who works in the kitchen; Maria di

Legno they call her."

"Let her be brought here at once," cried the prince.

An attendant was sent to summon Maria and while he waited the prince

strode up and down the room holding the ring in his hand and unable to

control his impatience.

Maria had been expecting this summons, and she had managed meanwhile

to arrange her hair, and dress herself in her sunlight dress, and hide

in the figure again; and so it was as the homely old woman that she

appeared before the prince once more.

"Tell me, old woman," he cried, "was it you who put this ring in the

cake?"

"It was," answered Maria.

"And do you know to whom it belongs?"

"I do."

"Then tell me instantly where she is," cried the prince, filled with

hope.

"I am she," answered Maria.

When the prince heard this he thought the old woman must be mad, but

Maria opened the door and stepped out from the figure in all her

brightness and beauty. Then the heart of the prince seemed like to

break with joy. He fell upon one knee and took Maria by the hand. "At

last you have come," cried he. "And now you shall never leave me

again, for you and you only out of all the world shall be my bride."

To this Maria gladly assented, for she had loved him from the first

moment when he had found her in the wood.

She told her story, and after the king and queen found who she was they

were very willing to have her for their daughter-in-law. She and the

prince were married with great magnificence, and lived happily ever

after, and the wooden figure they kept to show to their children and

their children's children.

[Illustration]

Fairy Tales from Many Lands · 第 13 / 29 题