CHAPTER XXXI

_POLITICAL GOVERNMENT_

_Theocratic Government_--I believe in a true republican theocracy,

and also in a true democratic theocracy, as the term democratic is now

used; for they are to me, in their present use, convertible terms.

6:346.

What do I understand by a theocratic government? One in which all laws

are enacted and executed in righteousness, and whose officers possess

that power which proceedeth from the Almighty. That is the kind of

government I allude to when I speak of a theocratic government, or the

Kingdom of God upon the earth. It is, in short, the eternal powers of

the Gods. 6:346-7.

If the Kingdom of God, or a theocratic government, was established on

the earth, many practices now prevalent would be abolished.

One community would not be permitted to array itself in opposition to

another to coerce them to their standard; one denomination would not

be suffered to persecute another because they differed in religious

belief and mode of worship. Every one would be fully protected in

the enjoyment of all religious and social rights, and no state, no

government, no community, no person would have the privilege of

infringing on the rights of another; one Christian community would not

rise up and persecute another. 6:343.

But few, if any, understand what a theocratic government is. In every

sense of the word, it is a republican government, and differs but

little in form from our National, State, and Territorial Governments;

but its subjects will {544} recognize the will and dictation of

the Almighty. The Kingdom of God circumscribes and comprehends the

municipal laws for the people in their outward government, to which

pertain the Gospel covenants, by which the people can be saved; and

those covenants pertain to fellowship and faithfulness.

The Gospel covenants are for those who believe and obey; municipal laws

are for both Saint and sinner.

The Constitution and laws of the United States resemble a theocracy

more closely than any government now on the earth, or that ever has

been so far as we know, except the government of the Children of Israel

to the time when they elected a king.

All governments are more or less under the control of the Almighty,

and, in their forms, have sprung from the laws that he has from time

to time given to man. Those laws, in passing from generation to

generation, have been more or less adulterated, and the result has been

the various forms of government now in force among the nations; for, as

the Prophet says of Israel, "They have transgressed the laws, changed

the ordinances, and broken the everlasting covenant."

Whoever lives to see the Kingdom of God fully established upon the

earth will see a government that will protect every person in his

rights. If that government was now reigning upon this land of Joseph,

you would see the Roman Catholic, the Greek Catholic, the Episcopalian,

the Presbyterian, the Methodist, the Baptist, the Quaker, the Shaker,

the Hindoo, the Mahometan, and every class of worshipers most strictly

protected in all their municipal rights and in the privileges of

worshiping who, what, and when they pleased, not infringing upon the

rights of others. {545} Does any candid person in his sound judgment

desire any greater liberty? 6:342-343.

In the sincere observances of the principles of true religion and

virtue, we recognize the base, the only sure foundation of enlightened

society and well-established government. 2:178.

I have had some people ask me how I manage and control the people. I do

it by telling them the truth and letting them do just as they have a

mind to. 14:162.

_Republican Government_--There is no other platform that any

government can stand upon and endure, but the platform of truth and

virtue. 10:108.

How can a republican government stand? There is only one way for it

to stand. It can endure; but how? It can endure, as the government of

heaven endures, upon the eternal rock of truth and virtue; and that is

the only basis upon which any government can endure. 9:4.

What is a true republican government is easily answered. It is a

government or institution that is perfect--perfect in its laws and

ordinances, having for its object the perfection of mankind in

righteousness. This is true democracy. 7:10.

Individual self-government lies at the root of all true and effective

government, whether in heaven or on earth. Those who govern should be

wiser and better than the governed, that the lesser may be blessed

of the greater. Were this so, then the people would willingly repose

their dearest interests to the trusts of their rulers or leaders, and

with a feeling of pleasure bow to and carry out to the letter their

instructions and conclusions on all matters that pertained to the

general good. This will apply to great kingdoms and mighty nations,

to small companies of immigrants crossing the plains, or to the home

circle. A republican government in the hands {546} of a wicked people

must terminate in woe to that people, but in the hands of the righteous

it is everlasting, while its power reaches to heaven. 10:19.

Suppose this people inhabiting these mountains are broken off entirely

from the nations of the world, rendering no allegiance to any earthly

power combined or isolated; free to make laws, to obey them, or to

break them; free to act, to choose, and to refuse, and, in every

sense of the word, to do as they please, without any fixed order

of government whatever, and they make a constitution a system of

government for mutual protection and advancement in the principles of

right, to be framed according to the best wisdom that can be found in

this community;--I say, let them govern themselves by a republican

system of government, selecting a man from their midst to preside over

them. 7:11.

A true system of civilization will not encourage the existence of every

abomination and crime in a community but will lead them to observe the

laws Heaven has laid down for the regulation of the life of man. There

is no other civilization. A truly civilized person is one who is a real

gentleman or lady; in language and manners he is truly refined, and

gives way to no practice that is unhallowed or uncomely. This is what

we are after, and trying to attain to. 12:287.

I believe in a true republican government; but where is the man

capable of exhibiting in their true character the principles of such a

government? 7:10.

The man who fights with coolness and calculation in moral and domestic

reform will win every time. 10:205.

_God and Governments_--Every government not ordained of God, as we

have just been hearing, will, in its time, crumble to the dust and be

lost in the fog of forgetfulness. 14:93.

If your eyes were opened, you would see his hand in the {547} midst

of the nations of the earth in the setting up of governments and

in the down-fall of kingdoms--in the revolutions, wars, famine,

distress, and wretchedness among the inhabitants of the earth. In these

manifestations you would discern the footsteps of the Almighty just as

plainly as you may see the footsteps of your children upon the soft

earth. 7:144.

Why are they thus led to sow the seeds of their own destruction?

Because the kingdoms of this world are not designed to stand. When men

are placed at the head of government who are actually controlled by the

power of God--by the Holy Ghost--they can lay plans, they can frame

constitutions, they can form governments and laws that have not the

seeds of death within them, and no other men can do it. 4:267.

In the laws of every government now on this earth, there are certain

principles in their constitutions that will ere long sap the

foundations of their existence; and so it will be, so long as men

continue to persist in ruling and making laws, in regulating and

controlling by human wisdom alone, and in issuing their mandates and

sending their officers to administer laws, made by the wisdom of man.

4:267.

If a nation transgresses wholesome laws and oppresses any of its

citizens or another nation, until the cup of its iniquity is full,

through acts that are perfectly under its own control, God will

hurl those who are in authority from their power, and they will be

forgotten; and he will take another people, though poor and despised,

a hiss and a by-word among the popular nations, and instill into them

power and wisdom; and they will increase and prosper, until they in

turn become a great nation on the earth. 6:146.

Great and mighty empires are raised to the summit of human greatness

by him, to bring to pass his inscrutable purposes, {548} and at his

pleasure they are swept from existence and lost in the oblivion of

antiquity. All these mighty changes are pointing to and preparing the

way for the introduction of his Kingdom in the latter times, that will

stand forever and grow in greatness and power until a holy, lasting,

religious and political peace shall make the hearts of the poor among

men exult with joy in the Holy One of Israel, and that his Kingdom is

everywhere triumphant. 9:368.

_Fitness of Rulers_--No being is fit to rule, govern, and dictate,

until he has been controlled, governed, and dictated,--has yielded

obedience to law, and proved himself worthy, by magnifying the law that

was over him, to be master of that law. 8:324.

What is the reign of a king who cannot control his passions? Will not

his subjects sorrow? Yes, they will feel the weight of his wrath, and

their backs will ache, and their heads will ache, and they will receive

the lash from a heavy hand. 8:324.

_Labor and Politics_--Put a community in possession of knowledge

by means of which they can obtain what they need by the labor of their

bodies and their brains, then, instead of being paupers they will be

free, independent and happy, and these distinctions of classes will

cease, and there will be but one class, one grade, one great family.

16:20.

Do you wish to possess enlarged influence in a political point of

view? Gather around you the poor and honest of mankind and bestow your

charity on them, not by giving them in the way that charity is almost

universally understood, but supply them labor that will pay an interest

on the outlay of means and, at the same time, afford food, raiment

and shelter to the laborer; in this way the man of means becomes a

benefactor to his race. 10:193. {549}

If you wish to gain power in the minds of any people, give them

the same opportunity that you possess to become independent and

self-sustaining, and endow them with all the wisdom and knowledge that

they are capable of receiving, and let them increase with you and

unitedly grow and become strong. 10:190.

_Saints and Politics_--I stand for Constitutional law, and if

any transgress, let them be tried by it, and, if guilty, suffer its

penalty. 10:109.

I say God speed everybody that is for freedom and equal rights! I am

with you. Whom do we want to fill our public offices? We want the

best men that we can find for governor, president and statesmen, and

for every other office of trust and responsibility; and when we have

obtained them, we will pray for them and give them our faith and

influence to do the will of God and to preserve themselves and the

people in truth and righteousness. 13:274.

If we live our religion, honor our God and his Priesthood, then we

shall honor every wholesome government and law there is upon the

earth and become aliens to all unrighteous, unjust and unlawful

administrators, wherever they may be found. In the various nations,

kingdoms and governments of the world are to be found laws, ordinances

and statutes as good as can be made for mortal man. 10:41.

Are we a political people? Yes, very political indeed. But what party

do you belong to or would you vote for? I will tell you whom we will

vote for: we will vote for the man who will sustain the principles of

civil and religious liberty, the man who knows the most and who has the

best heart and brain for a statesman; and we do not care a farthing

whether he is a whig, a democrat, a barnburner, a republican, a new

light or anything else. These are our politics. 13:149. {550}

If nobody will speak for us, let us speak for ourselves; if no person

else will do anything for us, let us do something for ourselves. This

is right; it is politically right, religiously right, nationally right,

socially and morally right, and it is right in every sense of the word

for us to sustain ourselves. 11:140.

Let those called Latter-day Saints so learn wisdom as to carry out the

true principles of government, that they may be able to govern and

control all things wisely. 7:64.

_The Constitution of the United States, an Inspired Document_--We

mean to sustain the Constitution of the United States and all righteous

laws. 9:157.

We will cling to the Constitution of our country, and to the government

that reveres that sacred charter of freemen's rights; and, if

necessary, pour out our best blood for the defense of every good and

righteous principle. 10:41.

It was observed this morning that the Government of the United States

was the best or most wholesome one on the earth, and the best adapted

to our condition. That is very true. 2:310.

To accuse us of being unfriendly to the Government, is to accuse us

of hostility to our religion, for no item of inspiration is held

more sacred with us than the Constitution under which she acts. As a

religious society, we, in common with all other denominations, claim

its protection. 2:175.

The signers of the Declaration of Independence and the framers of

the Constitution were inspired from on high to do that work. But was

that which was given to them perfect, not admitting of any addition

whatever? No; for if men know anything, they must know that the

Almighty has never yet found a man in mortality that was capable, at

the first intimation, at the first impulse, to receive anything in a

state of {551} entire perfection. They laid the foundation, and it

was for after generations to rear the superstructure upon it. It is a

progressive--a gradual work. 7:14.

The general Constitution of our country is good, and a wholesome

government could be framed upon it, for it was dictated by the

invisible operations of the Almighty; he moved upon Columbus to launch

forth upon the trackless deep to discover the American Continent; he

moved upon the signers of the Declaration of Independence; and he moved

upon Washington to fight and conquer, in the same way as he moved upon

ancient and modern Prophets, each being inspired to accomplish the

particular work he was called to perform in the times, seasons, and

dispensations of the Almighty. God's purpose, in raising up these men

and inspiring them with daring sufficient to surmount every opposing

power, was to prepare the way for the formation of a true republican

government. They laid its foundation; but when others came to build

upon it, they reared a superstructure far short of their privileges, if

they had walked uprightly as they should have done. 7:13.

We believe that the Lord has been preparing that when he should bring

forth his work, that, when the set time should fully come, there

might be a place upon his footstool where sufficient liberty of

conscience should exist, that his Saints might dwell in peace under

the broad panoply of constitutional law and equal rights. In this

view we consider that the men in the Revolution were inspired by the

Almighty, to throw off the shackles of the mother government, with her

established religion. For this cause were Adams, Jefferson, Franklin,

Washington, and a host of others inspired to deeds of resistance to

the acts of the King of Great Britain, who might also have been led to

those aggressive acts, for ought we know, to bring to pass the purposes

of God, in thus establishing a new {552} government upon a principle of

greater freedom, a basis of self-government allowing the free exercise

of religious worship.

It was the voice of the Lord inspiring all those worthy men who bore

influence in those trying times, not only to go forth in battle but

to exercise wisdom in council, fortitude, courage, and endurance in

the tented field, as well as subsequently to form and adopt those wise

and efficient measures which secured to themselves and succeeding

generations, the blessing of a free and independent government.

This government, so formed, has been blessed by the Almighty until she

spreads her sails in every sea, and her power is felt in every land.

2:170.

This, then, is our position towards the Government of the United

States and towards the world, to put down iniquity, and exalt virtue;

to declare the word of God which he revealed unto us, and build up

his Kingdom upon the earth. And, know all men, Governments, Nations,

Kindreds, Tongues, and People, that this is our calling, intention,

and design. We aim to live our religion, and have communion with our

God. We aim to clear our skirts of the blood of this generation, by

our faithfulness in preaching the truth of heaven in all plainness and

simplicity; and I have often said, and repeat it now, that all other

considerations of whatever name or nature, sink into insignificance in

comparison with this. To serve God and keep his commandments, are first

and foremost with me. If this is higher law, so be it. As it is with

me, so should it be with every department of the Government; for this

doctrine is based upon the principles of virtue and integrity; with

it, the Government, her Constitution, and free institutions are safe;

without it no power can avert their speedy destruction. It is the life

giving power to the Government; it is the vital {553} element on which

she exists and prospers; in its absence she sinks to rise no more.

2:176.

_The Saints Will Yet Save the Constitution_--When the day comes in

which the Kingdom of God will bear rule, the flag of the United States

will proudly flutter unsullied on the flag staff of liberty and equal

rights, without a spot to sully its fair surface; the glorious flag our

fathers have bequeathed to us will then be unfurled to the breeze by

those who have power to hoist it aloft and defend its sanctity. 2:317.

How long will it be before the words of the prophet Joseph will be

fulfilled? He said if the Constitution of the United States were saved

at all it must be done by this people. It will not be many years before

these words come to pass. 12:204.

When the Constitution of the United States hangs, as it were, upon a

single thread, they will have to call for the "Mormon" Elders to save

it from utter destruction; and they will step forth and do it. 2:182.

The present Constitution, with a few alterations of a trifling nature,

is just as good as we want; and if it is sustained on this land of

Joseph, it will be done by us and our posterity. 8:324.

I expect to see the day when the Elders of Israel will protect and

sustain civil and religious liberty and every constitutional right

bequeathed to us by our fathers, and spread these rights abroad in

connection with the Gospel for the salvation of all nations. I shall

see this whether I live or die. 11:262.

_Religious Liberty Should be Observed_--The Government of the

United States, and the President of the United States ought to

treat the religion of the Latter-day Saints as they do Methodism,

Presbyterianism, Quakerism, Shakerism, and many other isms, and say,

"Here, I wish you to hold your tongues about the 'Mormons,' for they

have just as good a {554} right to their religion as you have to

yours." And when the people petition for this or that (as the right

of petition should never be denied), it is the duty of those who are

addressed to hearken to the petitions of the people 2:186.

Are not our religious sentiments as sacred to us as to any other

portion of the community? And should it not be the duty, as well as

the pride, of every American citizen to extend that provision of the

Constitution to us which he claims for himself? And is not that sacred

instrument invaded and broken as much in debarring and excluding this

people from its privileges, rights, and blessings, as it would be if

your rights and privileges were thus invaded? No, gentlemen, we have

broken no laws, our glorious Constitution guarantees unto us all that

we claim. Under its broad folds, in its obvious meaning and intents,

we are safe, and can always rejoice in peace. All that we have ever

claimed, or wish to, on the part of the Government, is the just

administration of the powers and privileges of the National Compact.

2:172.

I pause now to ask, Had not Joseph Smith a right to promulgate and

establish a different, a new religion and form of worship in this

Government? Every one must admit he had. This right was always held

sacred, for upon it was based the religious liberty of every citizen

of the Republic. It was a privilege held sacred in the bosom of

every class of people; no judge dared invade its holy precincts. No

legislator nor governor ventured to obstruct the free exercise thereof.

Whenever the iron hand of oppression and persecution has fallen upon

this people, our opposers have broken their own laws, set at defiance

and trampled under foot every principle of equal rights, justice,

and liberty found written in that rich legacy of our fathers, _The

Constitution of the United States_. 2:171.

Whether our religion is believed by any other people or {555} not, it

is by us, and no power or authority in the Government can lawfully or

righteously molest us in the peaceable and quiet enjoyment thereof. It

cannot be done without law, and surely the Government has no right to

make any law concerning it, or to prevent the free exercise thereof.

2:177.

The Government of the United States has never engaged in a crusade

against us as a people, although she has remained silent, or refused

us, when appealed to for redress of grievances. She has permitted us

to be driven from our own lands, for which she had taken our money,

and that too with her letters patent in our hands, guaranteeing to

us peaceable possession. She has calmly looked on and permitted one

of the fundamental and dearest provisions of the Constitution to be

broken; she has permitted us to be driven and trampled under foot

with impunity. Under these circumstances, what course is left for us

to pursue? I answer that, instead of seeking to destroy the very best

Government in the world, as seems to be the fears of some, we, like all

other good citizens, should seek to place those men in power who will

feel the obligations and responsibilities they are under to a mighty

people; who would feel and realize the important trusts reposed in

them by the voice of the people who call them to administer law under

the solemn sanction of an oath of fidelity to that heaven inspired

instrument, to the inviolate preservation of which we look for the

perpetuity of our free institutions. 2:175.

_Opposed to Corrupt Administrators of Law_--I do not lift my voice

against the great and glorious Government guaranteed to every citizen

by our Constitution, but against those corrupt administrators who

trample the Constitution and just laws under their feet. 5:232.

It is a pretty bold stand for this people to take, to say that they

will not be controlled by the corrupt administrators of our {556}

general Government. We will be controlled by them, if they will be

controlled by the Constitution and laws; but they will not. Many of

them do not care any more about the Constitution and the laws that

they make than they do about the laws of another nation. That class

trample the rights of the people under their feet, while there are

many who would like to honor them. All we have ever asked for is our

Constitutional rights. We wish the laws of our Government honored,

and we have ever honored them; but they are trampled under foot by

administrators. 5:231.

I repeat that the Constitution, laws, and institutions of our

Government are as good as can be, with the intelligence now possessed

by the people. But they, as also the laws of other nations, are too

often administered in unrighteousness; and we do not and cannot love

and respect the acts of the administrators of our laws, unless they act

justly in their offices. 6:344.

_The President of the United States_--As I have already stated,

the President of the United States should be a perfect pattern for

all the people to walk after; so also should the Vice-President, the

members of the Cabinet, and of Congress, the Governors of States and

Territories, and in fine, all the officers in the Government, be

patterns for the people to imitate. 2:183.

And the people should concentrate their feelings, their influence, and

their faith to select the best man they can find to be their President,

if he has nothing more to eat than potatoes and salt--a man who will

not aspire to become greater than the people who appoint him, but be

contented to live as they live, be clothed as they are clothed, and in

every good thing be one with them. 7:12-13.

When the best man is elected President, let him select the best men he

can find for his counselors or cabinet; and let all {557} the officers

within the province of the Chief Magistrate to appoint, be selected

upon the same principle to officiate wisely in different parts of the

nation. 6:345.

The Government of the United States is republican in form, and

should be in its administration, and requires a man for President

who is capable of communicating to the understanding of the people,

according to their capacity, information upon all points pertaining

to the just administration of the Government. He should understand

what administrative policy would be most beneficial to the nation. He

should also have the knowledge and disposition to wisely exercise the

appointing power, so far as it is constitutionally within his control,

and select only good and capable men for the office. He should not only

carry out the legal and just wishes of his constituents, but should be

able to enlighten their understanding and correct their judgment. And

all good officers in a truly republican administration will constantly

labor for the security of the rights of all, irrespective of sect or

party. 7:63.

In the free and independent Government of the United States, who

in the eyes of the Almighty ought to have the privilege of sitting

in the Presidential chair, to be countenanced, adored, loved, and

reverenced in his capacity, and be justified therein by the heavenly

hosts? It is that man who is sanctified before God, and who loves the

Lord Jesus with all his heart, or in other words, who is endowed with

wisdom from on high, and has revelations, visions, and dreams, giving

him understanding to provide for the welfare of every portion of the

nation, and a willingness to preserve to every one their fair and just

religious rights, as well as political, for the good and benefit of

all. In the eyes of eternal justice, only such a man has a right to

that office. They are afraid to put a man there who is a professor of

religion, lest he favor his own party. A {558} man is a fool that would

do that, when he has laws to preserve and keep inviolate towards all

religious denominations. 2:188-189.

In our Government a President is elected for four years, and by custom

re-elected but once, thus limiting the time of any one person to but

eight years at most. Would it not be better to extend that period

during life or good behavior; and when the people have elected the best

man to that office, continue him in it as long as he will serve them?

Would it not be better for the States to elect their Governors upon the

same principle; and if they officiate unjustly, hurl them from office?

If a good man is thus elected and continues to do his duty, he will

keep in advance of the people; and if he does not, he does not magnify

his office. Such is the Kingdom of God, in comparison. 6:345.

Is a man fit to be President of the United States, who will bow and

succumb to the whims of the people? No. A President should learn the

true situation of his constituents, and deal out even-handed justice to

all, utterly regardless of the clamor of party. 5:126.

We want men to rule the nation who care more for and love better the

nations' welfare than gold and silver, fame, or popularity. 7:12.

Who is the most suitable judge between man and man? The man who is

the most capable of judging between right and wrong; let him sit upon

the judgment seat, and do not ask him whether he is a Democrat, a

Whig, a Tory, or a Republican. Is he a just man, and will he render

an impartial judgment? If so, I care not to what political party he

belongs; I am content that he should adjudicate between me and my

neighbor. 10:193.

_Political Parties_--It has been told me from my youth up {559}

that opposition is the life of business, especially in the political

arena. It is opposition that has ruined our nation, and has been, is

and will be the ruin of all nations. 10:190.

When the people's affections are interwoven with a republican

government administered in all its purity, if the administrators act

not in virtue and truth it is but natural that the people become

disaffected with mal-administration, and divide and sub-divide into

parties, until the body politic is shivered to pieces. 10:108.

Parties in our Government have no better idea than to think the

Republic stands all the firmer upon opposition; but I say that it is

not so. A republican government consists in letting the people rule by

their united voice, without a dissension,--in learning what is for the

best, and unitedly doing it. That is true republicanism. 5:228.

_States' Rights_--Suppose there is a division between the North

and South, and the fifteen slave States try to form a permanent

government, can they do it? I tell you they cannot. How long will

it be before some other States, perhaps New York, forms a separate

government? And if a State has a right to secede, so has a Territory,

and so has a county from a State or Territory, and a town from a

county, and a family from a neighborhood, and you will have perfect

anarchy. 8:322.

If we are what we profess to be--a republican Government, there is

no State in the Union but what should be amenable to the general

Government holding to the old English rights in Rhode Island. Then

Congress, with the President at their head, could meet and veto every

act made by any department of the Government, if it was necessary.

So let Congress come together when any of the States transcend the

bounds of right and hold them amenable for their actions. The general

Government should never give any portion of the nation license {560} to

say they are free and independent. This should only apply to the nation

as a whole. 7:13.

So it is with States and Territories. Let them be unduly fostered

and sustained by the general Government, and it will lead them into

idleness, inactivity, and corruption; they will not be as spirited and

active as when they are made to rely upon their own resources. 2:321.

_Forebodings of the Civil War_--The nation that gave me and

many of you birth is very nigh to the hours of sorrow. Their cup is

very nigh filled to the brim. They reject the servants of God; they

reject the Gospel of salvation; they turn away from the principles of

truth and righteousness; and they are sinking in their own sins and

corruptions. I would that they would have mercy on themselves: I will

pray the Lord to have mercy on them, but I pray them to have mercy on

themselves to return to the Lord, forsake their wickedness and learn

righteousness, and then God would have mercy on them, and bestow his

blessings upon them, if they would receive them. 4:371.

What will be their condition when the Spirit of the Lord is withdrawn?

They will whet the knife to cut each other's throats, and as Brother

Hooper remarked, try to make Mason and Dixon's the dividing line; but

that will not remain, for they will cross it to destroy each other, and

the sword and fire will be prevalent in the land. 8:147-8.

Yes, his mercy yearns over the Nation that has striven for a score

of years to rid the earth of the Priesthood of the Son of God and to

destroy the last Saint. He has mercy upon them, he bears with them, he

pleads with them by his Spirit, and occasionally sends his angels to

administer to them. Marvel not, then, that I pray for every soul that

can be saved. 8:124. {561}

_War_--If I had my wish, I should entirely stop the shedding of

human blood. 10:108.

There is a spirit which prompts the nations to prepare for war,

desolation, and bloodshed--to waste each other away. 8:174.

From the authority of all history, the deadly weapons now stored up and

being manufactured will be used until the people are wasted away, and

there is no help for it. The spirit of revolution goes on through the

nations: it never goes back. 8:157.

Do not be discouraged when you hear of wars, and rumors of wars, and

tumults, and contentions, and fighting, and bloodshed; for behold they

are at the thresholds of our doors. 4:369.

Does one nation rise up to war with another without having motives,

and those which they will substantiate as being good and sufficient?

Will one people rise up to war with another people, except the motive

that moves them is of a nature to justify them in their own minds and

judgment for doing so? No. There is not a people upon the face of this

earth that would do so; they all calculate to do that which seemeth

good to them. 3:88.

The difficulty with the whole world in their divisions and

sub-divisions, is that they have no more confidence in each other than

they have in their God, and that is none at all, no, not one particle.

This confuses nations, and breaks them up; it weakens them, and they

tumble to pieces. It disturbs cities and countries, and really the

seeds of destruction are within those kingdoms where the people have

not confidence in each other. 4:296.

Wars, commotions, tumults, strife, nation contending against nation,

and people against people, have all been governed {562} and controlled

by him whose right it is to control such matters.

Among wicked nations, or among Saints, among the ancient Israelites,

Philistines, and Romans, the hand of the Lord was felt; in short, all

the powers that have been upon the earth, have been dictated, governed,

controlled, and the final issue of their existence has been brought to

pass, according to the wisdom of the Almighty. Then my testimony is, it

is all right. 1:163.

Of one thing I am sure; God never institutes war; God is not the

author of confusion or of war; they are the results of the acts of the

children of men. Confusion and war necessarily come as the results of

the foolish acts and policy of men; but they do not come because God

desires they should come. If the people, generally, would turn to the

Lord, there would never be any war. Let men turn from their iniquities

and sins, and, instead of being covetous and wicked, turn to God and

seek to promote peace and happiness throughout the land, and wars

would cease. We expect to see the day when swords shall be turned into

ploughshares, spears into pruning hooks, and when men shall learn war

no more. This is what we want. We are for peace, plenty and happiness

to all the human family. 13:149.

Our traditions have been such that we are not apt to look upon war

between two nations as murder; but suppose that one family should rise

up against another and begin to slay them, would they not be taken up

and tried for murder? Then why not nations that rise up and slay each

other in a scientific way be equally guilty of murder? "But observe

the martial array, how splendid! See the furious war horses, with

their glittering trappings. Then the honor and glory and pride of the

reigning king must be sustained, and the strength and power {563} and

wealth of the nation must be displayed in some way; and what better way

than to make war upon neighboring nations, under some slight pretext?"

Does it justify the slaying of men, women, and children that otherwise

would have remained at home in peace, because a great army is doing the

work? No: the guilty will be damned for it. 7:137.

The very Indians who massacre men, women, and children on the plains,

have their religious ceremonies and pray to their God for success in

killing men, women, and children. The French and Austrians meet and

slay one another by hundreds and thousands; and thousands of women and

children who were not engaged in battle are also sacrificed by the

folly of those Christian wars. The instigators of those wars are just

as guilty of murder, before God, as the Indians are for killing the

men, women, and children who are passing through their country. What is

the difference in the eyes of our Father and God? It is just as much

murder to kill, unjustly, a million at a blow as it is to kill one,

though Dr. Young has stated that "One murder makes a villain; millions

make a hero." Were I to make war upon an innocent people, because I had

the power, to possess myself of their territory, their silver, gold,

and other property, and be the cause of slaying, say fifty thousand

strong, hale, hearty men, and devolving consequent suffering upon one

hundred thousand women and children, who would suffer through privation

and want, I am very much more guilty of murder than is the man who

kills only one person to obtain his pocket-book. 7:137.

_Woman Suffrage_--Now, sisters, I want you to vote also, because

women are the characters that rule the ballot box. 1:218. {564}

Discourses of Brigham Young · 第 31 / 42 章