CHAPTER XLII. A DISTINGUISHED CRITIC.

|It was a very warm morning in the Via Colonna, for many weeks had

passed, and May was coming on: it was a warm morning, and Hiram was

plodding away drearily by himself at his heroic picture of the Capture

of Babylon, with a stalwart young Roman from the Campagna sitting for

his model of the Persian leader, when the door unexpectedly opened, and

a quiet-looking old gentleman entered suddenly, alone and unannounced.

This was one of Hiram's days of deepest despondency, and he was heartily

sorry for the untimely interruption. 'Mr. Churchill sent me to look

at your pictures.' the stranger said in explanation, in a very soft,

pleasant voice. 'He told me I might possibly see some things here that

were really worth the looking at.'

Poor Hiram sighed somewhat wearily. 'Churchill has too good an opinion

altogether of my little attempts,' he said in all sincerity.

'I'm afraid you'll find very little here that's worthy your attention.

May I venture to ask your name?'

'Never mind my name, sir,' the old gentleman said, with a blandness that

contrasted oddly with the rough wording of his brusque sentences. 'Never

you mind my name, I say,--what's that to you, pray? My name's not at all

in question. I've come to see your pictures.'

'Are you a dealer, perhaps?' Hiram suggested, with another sigh at his

own excessive frankness in depreciating what was after all his bread and

butter--and a great deal more to him. 'You want to buy possibly?

'No, I don't want to buy,' the old gentleman answered flatly, with a

certain mild and kindly fierceness. 'I don't want to buy certainly. I'm

not a dealer; I'm an art-critic.'

'Oh, indeed,' Hiram said politely. The qualification is not one usually

calculated to endear a visitor to a struggling young artist.

'And you, I should say by your accent, are an American. That's bad, to

begin with. What on earth induced you to leave that cursed country of

yours? Oh generation of vipers--don't misinterpret that much-mistaken

word generation; it means merely son or offspring--who has warned you to

flee from the wrath that is?'

Hiram smiled in spite of himself. 'Myself,' he said; 'my own inner

prompting only.'

'Ha, that's better; so you fled from it.

You escaped from the city of destruction. You saved yourself from

Sodom and Gomorrah. Well, well, having had the misfortune to be born

an American, what better thing could you possibly do? Creditable,

certainly, very creditable. And now, since you have come to Rome to

paint, pray what sort of wares have you got to show me?'

Hiram pointed gravely to the unfinished Capture of Babylon.

'It won't do,' the old gentleman said decisively, after surveying the

principal figures with a critical eye through his double eyeglass.

'Oh, no, it won't do at all. It's painted--I admit that; it's painted,

solidly painted, which is always something nowadays, when coxcombs go

splashing their brushes loosely about a yard or two of blank canvas, and

then positively calling it a picture. It's painted, there's no denying

it. Still, my dear sir, you'll excuse my saying so, but there's really

nothing in it--absolutely nothing. What does it amount to, after all?

A line farrago of tweedledum and tweedledee, in Assyrian armour and

Oriental costume, and other unnatural, incongruous upholsterings, with a

few Roman models stuck inside it all, to do duty instead of lay figures.

Do you really mean to tell me, now, you think _that_ was what the

capture of Babylon actually looked like? Why, my dear sir, speaking

quite candidly, I assure you, for my own part I much prefer the Assyrian

bas-reliefs.'

Hiram's heart sank horribly within him. He knew it, he knew it; it was

all an error, a gigantic error. He had mistaken a taste for painting for

a genius for painting. He would never, never, never make a painter; of

that he was now absolutely certain. He could have sat down that moment

with his face between his hands and cried bitterly, even as he had done

years before when the deacon left him in the peppermint lot, but for the

constraining presence of that mild-mannered ferocious oddly-compounded

old gentleman.

'Is this any better?' he asked humbly, pointing with his brush-handle to

the Second Triumvirate.

'No sir, it is _not_ any better,' the relentless critic answered as

fiercely yet as blandly as ever. 'In fact, if it comes to that, it's a

great deal worse. Look at it fairly in the face and ask yourself what it

all comes to. It's a group of three amiable sugar-brokers in masquerade

costume discussing the current price-lists, and it isn't even painted,

though it's by way of being finished, I suppose, as people paint

nowadays. Is _that_ drawing, for example,' and he stuck his forefinger

upon young Cæsar's foreshortened foot, 'or that, or that, or that, or

that, sir? Oh, no, no; dear me, no. This is nothing like either drawing

or colouring. The figure, my dear sir--you'll excuse my saying so, but

you haven't the most rudimentary conception even of drawing or painting

the human figure.'

Hiram coincided so heartily at that moment in this vigorous expression

of adverse opinion, that but for Gwen he could have pulled out his

pocket-knife on the spot and made a brief end of a life long failure.

But the stranger only went coolly through the studio piece by piece,

passing the same discouraging criticisms upon everything he saw, and

after he had finally reduced poor Hiram to the last abyss of unutterable

despair, he said pleasantly in his soft, almost womanly voice, 'Well,

well, these are all sad trash, sad trash certainly. Not worth coming

from America to Rome to paint, you must admit; certainly not. Who on

earth was blockhead enough to tell you that you could ever possibly

paint the figure? I don't understand this. Churchill's an artist;

Churchill's a sculptor; Churchill knows what a human body's like, he's

no fool, I know. What the deuce did he send me here for, I wonder? How

on earth could he ever have imagined that those stuffed Guy Fawkeses

and wooden marionettes and dancing fantoccini were real living men and

women? Preposterous, preposterous. Stay. Let me think. Churchill

said something or other about your trying landscape. Have you got any

landscapes, young man, got any landscapes?'

'I've a few back here,' Hiram answered timidly, 'but I'm afraid they're

hardly worth your serious consideration. They were mostly done before

I left America, with very little teaching, or else on holidays here in

Europe, in the Tyrol chiefly, without much advice or assistance from

competent masters.'

'Bring them out!' the old gentleman said in a tone of command. 'Produce

your landscapes. Let's see what this place America is like, this desert

of newfangled towns without, any castles.'

Hiram obeyed, and brought out the poor little landscapes, sticking them

one after another on the easel in the light. There were the Thousand

Island sketches, and the New York lakes, and the White Mountains, and a

few pine-clad glens and dingles among the Tyrolese uplands and the lower

Engadine. The stranger surveyed them all attentively through his

double eyeglass with a stony critical stare, but still said absolutely

nothing. Hiram stood by in breathless expectation. Perhaps the

landscapes might fare better at this mysterious person's unsparing hands

than the figure pieces. But no: when he had finished, the stranger only

said calmly, 'Is that all?'

'All, all,' Hiram murmured in blank despair. 'The work of my lifetime.'

The stranger looked at him steadily.

'Young man,' he said with the voice and manner of a Hebrew prophet,

'believe me, you ought never to have come away from your native

America.'

'I know it, I know it,' Hiram cried, in the profoundest depth of

self-abasement.

'No, you ought never to have come away from America. As I wrote years

ago in the Seven Domes of Florence----'

'What!' Hiram exclaimed, horror-stricken.

'The Seven Domes of Florence! Then--then--then you are Mr. Truman?'

'Yes,' the stranger went on unmoved, without heeding his startled

condition. 'My name is John Truman, and, as I wrote years ago in the

Seven Domes of Florence----'

Hiram never heard the end of his visitor's long sonorous quotation from

his former self (in five volumes), for he sank back unmanned into an

easy-chair, and fairly moaned aloud in the exceeding bitterness of his

disappointment.

John Truman! It was he, then, the great art-critic of the age; the man

whose merest word, whose slightest breath could make or mar a struggling

reputation; the detector of fashionable shams, the promoter of honest

artistic workmanship--it was he that had pronounced poor Hiram's whole

life a miserable failure, and had remitted him remorselessly once more

to the corn and potatoes of Geauga County. The tears filled Hiram's eyes

as he showed the great man slowly and regretfully out of his studio; and

when that benevolent beaming face had disappeared incongruously with the

parting Parthian shot, 'Go back to your woods and forests, sir; go back

immediately to your woods and forests,' Hiram quite forgot the very

presence of the decked-out Persian commander, and burst into hot tears

such as he had not shed before since he ran away to nurse his boyish

sorrows alone by himself in the old familiar blackberry bottom.

How very differently he might have felt if only he could have followed

that stooping figure down the Via Colonna and heard the bland old

gentleman muttering audibly to himself, 'Oh, dear no, the young

barbarian ought never to have come away from his native America. No

castles--certainly not, but there's nature there clearly, a great deal

of nature; and he knows how to paint it too, he knows how to paint

it. Great purity of colouring in his Tyrolese sketches; breadth and

brilliancy very unusual in so young an artist; capital robust drawing; a

certain glassy liquid touch that I like about it all, too, especially

in the water. Who on earth ever told him to go and paint those

incomprehensible Assyrian monstrosities? Ridiculous, quite ridiculous.

He ought to have concentrated himself on his own congenial lakes and

woodlands. He has caught the exact spirit of them--weird, mysterious,

solemn, primitive, unvulgarised, antidemotic, titanic, infinite. The

draughtsmanship of the stratification in the rocks is quite superb in

its originality. Oh, dear no, he ought never to have come away at all

from his native natural America.

Babylon, Volume 3 · 第 14 / 18 章