AL-MAAMUN AND ZUBAYDAH[FN#282]

It is said that Al-Maamún[FN#283] came one day upon Zubaydah,

mother of Al-Amín,[FN#284] and saw her moving her lips and

muttering somewhat he understood not; so he said to her, "O

mother mine, art thou cursing me because I slew thy son and

spoiled him of his realm?" Said she, "Not so, by Allah, O

Commander of the Faithful!" and quoth he, "What then was it thou

saidest?" Quoth she, "Let the Prince of True Believers excuse

me." But he was urgent with her, saying, "There is no help but

that thou tell it." And she replied, "I said, Allah confound

importunity!" He asked, "How so?" and she answered, "I played

one day at chess with the Commander of the Faithful, Harun al-

Rashid, and he imposed on me the condition of forfeits.[FN#285]

He won and made me doff my dress and walk round about the palace,

stark naked; so I did this, and I felt incensed against him.

Then we fell again to playing and I won; whereat I made him go to the

kitchen and lie with the foulest and fulsomest wench of the

wenches thereof; but I found not a slave-girl fouler and filthier

than thy mother;[FN#286] so I so bade him tumble her. He did my

bidding and she conceived by him of thee, and thus was I the

cause of the slaying of my son and the spoiling of him of his

realm." When Al-Maamún heard this, he turned away, saying,

"Allah curse the importunate!" that is, himself, who had

importuned her till she acquainted him with that affair.

AL-NU'UMAN AND THE ARAB OF THE BANU

TAY[FN#287]

It is said that Al-Nu'umán[FN#288] had two boon-companions, one

of whom was hight Ibn Sa'ad and the other Amrú bin al-Malik, and

he became one night drunken and bade bury them alive; so they

buried him. When he arose on the morrow, he asked for them and

was acquainted with their affair, whereupon he built over them a

building and appointed to himself a day of ill-luck and a day of

good fortune. If any met him on his unlucky day, he slew him and

with his blood he washed that monument, which is a place well

known in Kufah; and if any met him on his day of good fortune he

enriched him. Now there accosted him once, on his day of ill-

omen, an Arab of the Banú Tay[FN#289] and Al-Nu'uman would have

done him dead; but the Arab said, "Allah quicken the king! I have

two little girls and have made none guardian over them;

wherefore, and the king see fit to grant me leave to go to them,

I will give him the covenant of Allah[FN#290] that I will return

to him, as soon as I shall have appointed unto them a guardian."

Al-Nu'uman had ruth on him and said to him, "An a man will be

surety for thee of those who are with us, I will let thee go, and

if thou return not I will slay him." Now there was with Al-

Nu'uman his Wazir Sharik bin Amru: so the Táí[FN#291] looked at

him and said,

"Ho thou, Sharik, O Amru-son is there fro' Death repair? * O

brother to men brotherless, brother of all in care!

O brother of Al-Nu'uman an old man this day spare, * An old man

slain and Allah deign fair meed for thee prepare!"

Quoth Sharik, "On me be his warranty, Allah assain the king!" So

the Táí departed, after a term had been assigned him for his

returning. Now when the appointed day arrived, Al-Nu'uman sent

for Sharik and said to him, "Verily the high noon of this day is

past;" and Sharik answered, "the king hath no procedure against

me till it be eventide." Whenas evened the evening there appeared

one afar off and Al-Nu'uman fell to looking upon him and on

Sharik who said to him, "Thou hast no right over me till yonder

person come, for haply he is my man." As he spake, up came the

Táí in haste and Al-Nu'uman said, "By Allah, never saw I any more

generous than you two! I know not which of you be the nobler,

whether this one who became warrant for thee in death-risk or

thou who returnest to thy slaughter." Then quoth he to Sharik,

"What drave thee to become warrant for him, knowing the while it

was death?" and quoth he, "I did this lest it be said, Generosity

hath departed from Wazirs." Then Al-Nu'uman asked the Táí, "And

thou, what prompted thee to return, knowing that therein was

death and thine one destruction?" and the Arab answered, "I did

this lest it be said, Fidelity hath departed from the folk; for

such thing would be a shame to mine issue and to my tribe." And

Al-Nu'uman cried, "By Allah, I will be the third of you, lest it

be said, Mercy hath departed from the kings." So he pardoned him

and bade abolish the day of ill-luck; whereupon the Arab began to

say,

"A many urged me that I false my faith, * But I refused whatso

the wights could plead;

For I'm a man in whom Faith dwells for aye, * And every true

man's word is pledge of deed."

Quoth Al-Nu'uman, "What prompted thee to keep faith, the case

being as thou sayest?" Quoth he, "O king, it was my religion."

Al-Nu'uman asked, "What is thy religion?" and he answered "The

Nazarene!" The king said, "Expound it to me." So the Táí

expounded it to him and Al-Nu'uman became a Christian.[FN#292]

Supplemental Nights to the Book of the Thousand and One Nights — Volume 1 (of 6)(#3445) · 第 22 / 33 题