THE MORNING OF INKERMANN (1854).

=Source.=—_The Times_, November 24.

BEFORE SEBASTOPOL, _November 5_.

It had rained almost incessantly the night before, and the early

morning gave no promise of any cessation of the heavy showers which

had fallen for the previous four-and-twenty hours. Towards dawn a

heavy fog settled down on the heights and valleys of Inkermann. The

pickets and men on outlying posts were thoroughly saturated, and their

arms were wet, despite their precautions; and it is scarcely to be

wondered at if some of them were not as alert as sentries should be

in face of an enemy. The fog and vapours of drifting rain were so

thick, as morning broke, that one could scarcely see two yards before

him. At four o’clock the bells of the churches in Sebastopol were

heard ringing drearily through the cold night air, but the occurrence

has been so usual that it provoked no particular attention. During

the night, however, a sharp-eared sergeant on an outlying picket of

the Light Division heard the sound of wheels in the valley below, as

though they were approaching the position up the hill. He reported the

circumstance, but it was supposed that the sound came from arabas or

ammunition carts going into Sebastopol by the Inkermann road. No one

suspected for a moment that enormous masses of Russians were creeping

up the rugged sides of the height over the valley of Inkermann, on the

undefended flank of the Second Division. There all was security and

repose. Little did the slumbering troops in camp imagine that a subtle

and indefatigable enemy were bringing into position an overwhelming

artillery ready to play upon the tents at the first glimpse of

daylight....

And now commenced the bloodiest struggle ever witnessed since war

cursed the earth. It has been doubted by military historians if any

enemy has ever stood a charge with the bayonet, but here the bayonet

was often the only weapon employed in conflicts of the most obstinate

and deadly character. The battle of Inkermann admits of no description.

It was a series of dreadful deeds of daring, of sanguinary hand-to-hand

fights, of despairing rallies, of desperate assaults, in glens and

valleys, in brushwood glades and remote dells hidden from human eyes,

and from which the conquerors, Russian or British, issued only to

engage fresh foes.

“MUDDLING THROUGH” BEFORE SEBASTOPOL (1854-55).

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