SCOTCHMEN IN POLAND.

Can any of your readers throw any light on this passage in Dr. Johnson's

_Life of Sir John Denham_?

"He [Sir John Denham] now resided in France, as one of the followers of

the exiled king; and, to divert {476} the melancholy of their

condition, was sometimes enjoined by his master to write occasional

verses; one of which amusements was probably his ode or song upon the

Embassy to Poland, by which he and Lord Crofts procured a contribution

of ten thousand pounds from the Scotch, that wandered over that

kingdom. Poland was at that time very much frequented by itinerant

traders, who, in a country of very little commerce and of great extent,

where every man resided on his own estate, contributed very much to the

accommodation of life, by bringing to every man's house those little

necessaries which it was very inconvenient to want, and very

troublesome to fetch. I have formerly read, without much reflection, of

the multitude of Scotchmen that travelled with their wares in Poland;

and that their numbers were not small, the success of this negociation

gives sufficient evidence."

The title of Denham's poem is "On my Lord Crofts' and my journey into

Poland, from whence we brought 10,000l. for his Majesty by the decimation

of his Scottish subjects there."

Notes and Queries, Number 185, May 14, 1853 A Medium of Inter-communication for Literary Men, Artists, Antiquaries, Genealogists, etc. · 第 18 / 114 题