JOHN CORWELL, SAILOR AND MINER

I

“Am I to have no privacy at all?” demanded the Governor irritably as

the orderly again tapped at the open door and announced another visitor.

“Who is he and what does he want?”

“Mr. John Corwell, your Excellency, master of the cutter _Ceres_, from

the South Seas.”

The Governor's brows relaxed somewhat. “Let him come in in ten minutes,

Cleary, but tell him at the same time that I am very tired--too tired to

listen unless he has something of importance to say.”

The day had indeed been a most tiring one to the worthy Governor of the

colony of New South Wales, just then struggling weakly in its infancy,

and only emerging from the horrors of actual starvation, caused by the

utter neglect of the Home authorities to send out further supplies of

provisions. Prisoners of both sexes came in plenty, but brought nothing

to eat with them; the military officers who should have helped him in

his arduous labours were secretly plotting against him, and their

spare time--and they had plenty--was devoted to writing letters home

to highly-placed personages imploring them to induce the Government

to break up the settlement and not “waste the health and lives of even

these abandoned convicts in trying to found a colony in the most awful

and hideous desert the eye of man had ever seen, a place which can never

be useful to man and is accursed by God.” But the Governor took no heed.

Mutiny and discontent he had fought in his silent, determined way as

he fought grim famine, sparing himself nothing, toiling from dawn till

dark, listening to complaints, remedying abuses, punishing with swift

severity those who deserved it, and yet always preserving the same cold,

unbending dignity of manner which covered a highly-sensitive and deeply

sympathetic nature.

But on this particular day, fatigue, the intense heat, which had

prevailed, a violent quarrel between the intriguing major commanding

the marines, and many other lesser worries, had been almost more than

he could bear, so it may well be imagined that he was more inclined for

rest than talk.

Ten, twenty minutes, and then the thin, spare figure raised itself

wearily from the rude sofa. He must see his visitor. He had promised to

do so, and the sooner it was over the better. He called to the orderly.

“Tell Mr.--Corwell you said?--to come in.”

A heavy step sounded on the bare floor, and one ot the finest specimens

of manhood Governor Arthur Phillip had ever seen in all his long naval

career stood before him and saluted. There was something so pleasant and

yet so manly in the handsome, cleanshaven and deeply-bronzed face, that

the Governor was at once attracted to him.

“Be seated, Mr. Corwell,” he said in his low, yet clear tones. “I am

very tired, so you must not keep me long.”

“Certainly not, your Excellency. But I thought, sir, that you would

prefer to hear the report of my voyage personally. I have discovered a

magnificent harbour north of the Solomon Islands, and----”

“Ha! And so you came to me. Very sensible, very sensible of you. I am

obliged to you, sir. Tell me all about it.”

“Certainly, your Excellency; but I regret I have intruded on you this

evening. Perhaps, sir, you will permit me to call again to-morrow?”

“No, no, not at all,” was the energetic reply. I am always ready to hear

anything of this nature.

“I knew that, sir, for the masters of the _Breckenbridge_ and another

transport told me that you were most anxious to learn of any discoveries

in the Pacific Islands.”

“Very true, sir. I am looking forward to hear from them and from the

masters of other transports which I am inducing to follow the whale

fishery on their return voyage to England _via_ Batavia. But so far I

have heard nothing from any one of them.”

Encouraged and pleased at the Governor's manner, the master of the

_Ceres_ at once produced a roughly executed plan and a detailed written

description of the harbour, which, he asserted with confidence, was one

of the finest in that part of the Pacific. A broad, deep stream of water

ran from the lofty range of mountains which traversed the island north

and south and fell into a spacious bay, on the shores of which was a

large and populous native village, whose inhabitants had treated Cornell

and the few men of his ship's company with considerable kindness,

furnishing them not only with wood and water, but an ample supply of

fresh provisions as well.

During the two weeks that the _Ceres_ lay at anchor, Corwell and two or

three of his hands unhesitatingly trusted themselves among the natives,

who escorted them inland and around the coast. Everywhere was evidence

of the extraordinary fertility of the island, which, in the vicinity

of the seashore, was highly cultivated, each family's plantation being

enclosed by stone fences, while their houses were strongly built and

neatly constructed. The broad belt of the slopes of the mountains were

covered with magnificent timber, which Corwell believed to be teak,

equal in quality to any he had seen in the East Indies, and which he

said could be easily brought down to the seashore for shipment owing to

there being several other large streams beside the one on whose banks

the principal village was built.

The Governor was much interested, and complimented the young seaman on

the manner in which he had written out his description of the place and

his observations on the character and customs of the inhabitants.

“Such information as you have given me, Mr. Corwell, is always valuable,

and I give you my best thanks. I wish I could do more; and had I the

means, men, and money to spare I should send a vessel there and to other

islands in the vicinity to make further examination, for I believe

that from those islands to the northward we can obtain invaluable food

supplies in the future. The winds are more favourable for making a quick

voyage there and back than they are to those groups to the eastward;

but,” and here he sighed, “our condition is such that I fear it will be

many years ere His Majesty will consent to such an undertaking. But much

may be done at private cost--perhaps in the near future.”

The young man remained silent for a moment or two; then with some

hesitation he said, as he took a small paper packet from his coat pocket

and handed it to the Governor, “Will your Excellency look at this and

tell me what it is. I--I imagine it is pure gold, sir.”

“Gold, gold!” and something like a frown contracted the Governor's pale

brows; “ever since the settlement was formed I've been pestered with

tales of gold, and a pretty expense it has run me into sending parties

out to search for it. Why, only six months ago a rascally prisoner

gulled one of my officers into letting him lead an expedition into the

bush--the fellow had filed down a brass bolt--” he looked up and caught

sight of the dark flush which had suddenly suffused his visitor's

face--“but I do not for a moment imagine you are playing upon my

credulity, Mr. Corwell.”

He untied the string and opened the packet, and in an instant an

exclamation of astonishment and pleasure escaped as he saw that the

folds of paper held quite three ounces of bright and flaky water-worn

gold.

“This certainly _is_ gold, sir. May I ask where you obtained it?”

“I made the voyage to Sydney Cove to tell your Excellency of two

discoveries--one was of the fine harbour, the other was of this gold,

which my wife (who is a native of Ternate) and myself ourselves washed

out of the bed of a small stream; the natives helped us, but attached

not the slightest value to our discovery. In fact, sir, they assured us

as well as they could that much more was to be had in every river on the

island.”

“Your wife was it, then, or yourself, who first recognised what it was?”

“She did, sir. She has seen much of it in the hands of the Bugis and

Arab traders in her native country.”

The Governor moved his slender forefinger to and fro amid the shining,

heavy particles, then he pondered deeply for some minutes.

“Tell me frankly, Mr. Corwell--why did you make a long voyage to this

settlement to tell _me_ of your discovery?”

“In the hope, sir, that you would advise and perhaps assist me. My crew

are Malays and Chinese and would have murdered me if they knew what I

knew. Will your Excellency tell me the proper course to pursue so that I

may be protected in my discovery? I am a poor man, though my ship is my

own, but she is old and leaky and must undergo heavy repairs before she

leaves Sydney Cove again; my present crew I wish to replace by half a

dozen respectable Englishmen, and----”

The Governor shook his head. “I will do all I can to help you, but I

cannot provide you with men. The island which you have visited may

have been discovered and taken possession of by France, two of whose

exploring ships were in these seas a few years ago, and even if that is

not the case I could not take possession of them for His Majesty, as I

have no commissioned officer to spare to undertake such a duty. Yet, if

such an officer were available, Mr. Corwell, I would be strongly tempted

to send him with you, hoist the British flag, and then urge the Home

Government to confirm my action and secure to you the right, subject

to the King's royalties, to work these gold deposits. But I am

powerless--much as I wish to aid you.”

A look of disappointment clouded the young captain's handsome features.

“Would your Excellency permit me to endeavour to find three or four

seamen myself? There is a transport ready to sail for England, and I may

be able to get some men from her.”

“I doubt it. Unless you revealed the object of your voyage--which would

be exceedingly foolish of you--you could not induce them to make a

voyage in such a small vessel as yours to islands inhabited mostly

by ferocious savages. But this much I can and will do for you. I will

direct Captain Hunter of the _Sirius_, the only King's ship I have here,

to set his carpenters to work on your vessel as soon as ever you careen

her; I will supply you at my own private cost with arms and ammunition

and a new suit of sails. Provisions I cannot give you--God knows we

want them badly enough ourselves, although we are not now in such a bad

plight as we were ten months ago. Yet for all that I may be able to get

you a cask or two of beef.”

“That is most generous of you, sir. I will not, however, take the beef,

your Excellency. But for the sails and the repairs to my poor little

vessel I thank you, sir, most heartily and sincerely. And I pledge you

my word of honour, as well as giving you my written bond, that I will

redeem my obligations to you.”

“And if you fail I shall be content, for I well know that it will be no

fault of yours. But stay, Mr. Corwell; I must have one condition.”

“Name it, sir.”

“You too must pledge me your honour that you will not reveal the secret

of your discovery of gold to any one in the settlement. This I do not

demand--I ask it as a favour.”

Then the Governor took him, guardedly enough, into his confidence. With

a thousand convicts, most of them utter ruffians, guarded by a scanty

force or marines, the news of gold having been found would, he was

sure, have a disastrous effect, and lead to open revolt. The few small

merchant ships which were in port were partly manned by convict

seamen, and there was every likelihood of them being seized by gangs of

desperate criminals, fired with the idea of reaching the golden island.

Already a party of convicts had escaped with the mad idea of walking to

China, which they believed was only separated from Australia by a

large river which existed a few hundred miles to the northward of the

settlement. Some of them died of thirst, others were slaughtered by the

blacks, and the wounded and exhausted survivors were glad to make their

way back again to their gaolers.

Cornell listened intently, and gave his promise readily. Then he rose to

go, and the Governor held out his hand.

“Good evening, Mr. Cornell. I must see you again before you sail.”

John Corwell, Sailor and Miner; and, Poisonous Fish 1901 · 第 5 / 9 题