SEPARATION OF THE WHEAT AND CHAFF

The great war for the extermination of sin out of the heart, or

sinners out of the church is destined to sweep over all the nations

of the earth. "The isles saw it, and feared; the ends of the earth

were afraid, drew near, and came" (Isa. 41:5).

Thus saith the Lord: "Fear not, thou worm Jacob, and ye men of

Israel; I will help thee, saith the Lord, and thy redeemer, the

Holy One of Israel" (Isa. 41:14). When sin and self are all

destroyed there is barely enough left of Jacob to constitute a

small worm. But by thus reducing her to "naught," God has prepared

the church to exhibit his power in shaking the heavens and the

earth and bringing "to naught the things that are"--the great

things of the world.

"Behold, I will make thee a new sharp threshing-instrument having

teeth: thou shall thresh the mountains, and beat them small, and

shall make the hills as chaff. Thou shall fan them, and the wind

shall carry them away, and the whirlwind shall scatter them: and

thou shalt rejoice in the Lord, and shalt glory in the Holy One

of Israel" (Isa. 41:15,16). The characteristic of God's church

here portrayed is nearly lost sight of at present. People think

it is the business of the church to stand like a beggar at the

door of the devil's kingdom and politely coax his subjects over;

saying much about the duty and advantage of belonging to church and

little about their sin and the duty of repentance, as though God

were dependent, and the devil proprietor of the universe. Satan,

having thus stolen the spikes out of the church--her power of

execution--has distinguished himself in helping to run the empty

machinery. But he that sitteth in the heavens will arise and bring

to naught Satan's devices.

"The time is soon coming, by the prophets foretold,

When Zion in purity the world shall behold;

When Jesus' pure testimony will gain the day--

Denomination selfishness vanish away."

Already the Lord has begun to make Jacob new again; a sharp

instrument, reset with the spikes of its primitive power, the

"weapons of his indignation."

A church or ministry that is destitute of these teeth will hurt

no flesh, awake no persecution, thresh out no wheat, please the

devil, and give no glory to God. But spikes are not the only

essential to a first-class thresher. Anciently grain was threshed

with flails or trodden out by cattle and horses. Then a great

improvement was secured by the invention of what is called the

"old open machine." But, oh, the heaps of chaff that piled up, and

filled the entire floor! Then came the dreadful task of cleaning

up--of separating and removing the worthless heap.

Such have been the crafty open machines that have for years imposed

heaps of trash upon the Lord's threshing-floor. They have not

taken "forth the precious from the vile" (Jer 15:19). "Her priests

have violated my law, and have profaned mine holy things: they

have put no difference between the holy and profane, neither have

they showed difference between the unclean and the clean" (Ezek.

22:26). "Ye have wearied the Lord with your words ... when ye say,

Every one that doeth evil is good in the sight of the Lord, and he

delighteth in them" (Mal. 2:17).

Is not this perfectly fulfilled at present by preachers who invite

sinners into their folds without requiring a particle of saving

grace, and who even flatter them that they are already pretty good,

and need but to come and join the church? And how many of their

poor, deluded victims remain in the church for years and never

hear the gospel preached straight enough to convict them of their

unregenerated hearts! The policy of these teachers has been to

"gather of all kinds," but the next thing in order--to separate

and "cast the bad away"--has been wholly omitted. But as the Lord

liveth, he is going to clear away this ecclesiastical rubbish.

"Whose fan is in his hand, and he will thoroughly purge his floor,

and gather his wheat into the garner; but he will burn up the chaff

with unquenchable fire" (Matt. 3:12). Who would accept as a gift a

few bushels of wheat scattered through a great heap of chaff and

dirt? And think you that God will accept the church in her present

condition? No, indeed; the gold must first be separated from the

dross. The bride must dissolve her unholy friendship with the

world, in which she is guilty of spiritual adultery in the sight

of God (Jas. 4:4). She must put away all her rival gods, and adorn

herself in robes of spotless white, before prepared as a bride

for her husband. The Bible most assuredly teaches that God will

separate the chaff from the wheat before he comes to garner home

his church. To accomplish this he is converting Jacob from an open

machine to a separator....

When the "rushing mighty wind" from heaven strikes the gathered

heaps of stubble and chaff and begins to "scatter them," people

think the church is being ruined; but this fan is in the hand of

the Lord Jesus, and it will not carry a grain of wheat off his

floor, and why fret about that which is not meet for the Master's

use? "What is the chaff to the wheat? saith the Lord." Let the wind

from heaven drive it, and the fire consume it, "and thou [even in

this scatterment] shalt rejoice in the Lord, and shalt glory in the

Holy One of Israel."

In the prophet Micah, chapter 4, and verses 1, 2, we have the

mountain of the house of the Lord (the church) established, and the

law going "forth of Zion, and the word of the Lord from Jerusalem."

In the 10th verse we have recorded the captivity, or "falling away"

of the church--"Thou shalt go even to Babylon." And, in order to

restore her purity, the Lord commands the following severe measures

in verse thirteen: "Arise and thresh, O daughter of Zion: for I

will make thine horn iron, and I will make thy hoofs brass: and

thou shalt beat in pieces many people: and I will consecrate their

gain unto the Lord, and their substance unto the Lord of the whole

earth."

Threshing and separating, purging and consuming is the order of

God, in the day of the Refiner. Many think we must so temper the

gospel as to preserve peace in the church, notwithstanding her sin

and idols. But, "Suppose ye that I am come to give peace on earth

[peace with sin]? I tell you, Nay; but rather division." So answers

the Lord. His "fan is in his hand," and he would rather blow the

church to atoms and secure a little clean wheat by itself than see

it prosper in peace and multitudes and under mortgage to Satan, and

bearing his brand mark, i. e., spots of sin. For this purpose, says

Jesus, "I am come to send fire on the earth; and what will I, if it

be already kindled? But I have a baptism to be baptized with; and

how am I straightened till it be accomplished!" (Luke 12:49,50).

Jesus intimates that the work of refining the church with the Holy

Ghost fire could not begin until he himself had passed through the

ordeal of suffering and death.

"For, behold, the Lord will come with fire, and with his chariots

like a whirlwind, to render his anger with fury, and his rebuke

with flames of fire. For by fire and by his sword will the Lord

plead with all flesh: and the slain of the Lord shall be many"

(Isa. 66:15,16). Here is the fire, sword, and division that Christ

came to send on earth. Its shaking and purifying power was first

manifest on the day of Pentecost. This light makes Israel see her

condition and cry out, "My leanness, my leanness, woe unto me!"

"Wherefore glorify ye the Lord in the fires, even the name of the

Lord God of Israel in the isles of the sea." "When thus it shall

be in the midst of the land among the people, there shall be as

a shaking of an olive-tree, and as the gleaning grapes when the

vintage is done" (Isa. 24:15,13). "And it shall come to pass, that

he who fleeth from the noise of the fear shall fall into the pit"

(v. 18). There is no escape from the sweeping fire of holiness but

into the pit of sin; and all that can not "abide his coming" are

"like chaff, which the wind driveth away."

But nowhere in the Bible is the line more clearly drawn between

the wheat and the chaff, the gold and the dross, than in our

key-note text to this entire subject. What shall remain after

the "once more" shaking? Nothing but the divine elements of the

"kingdom, which can not be moved," and which Paul represents as

"righteousness, and peace, and joy in the Holy Ghost" (Rom. 14:17).

These only remain in the heart that has passed through the crisis.

Halleluiah! But what is thereby removed? Answer: All "things that

are shaken" and that "are made." By the first class we understand

everything that flinches and shakes before the searching light

and sin-exterminating gospel of Christ; every vein of our nature,

every motion "flesh and spirit," every temper of the mind and habit

in life that does not perfectly harmonize with the "righteousness

of God revealed" in the Bible, will naturally shake beneath the

voice of the Holy One, and must, therefore, be removed. The second

class--all "things that are made"--denotes every thing that is not

original: every phase of our moral being that is not implanted by

the hand of God. Or, in other words, everything adhering to us that

was produced by Satan, sin, or the perversion of our moral being.

As the Lord says, "Every plant that my Father has not planted,

shall be rooted up." This includes inbred sin. We have all along

assumed the existence of this besetting foe. Yet we are aware that

a very few deny the fact. But we think David settles this matter

in the 51st Psalm, where he declares that, as fallen creatures,

our very being is "conceived" and "shapen" in the mold of sin and

iniquity. Paul also avers that we are "by nature the children

of wrath" (Eph. 2:3); and that we are "cut out of the olive-tree

[Adamic root] which is wild by nature" (Rom. 11:24).

But why multiply texts? Observation must necessarily teach

everybody that children are possessed with a perverse nature long

before the knowledge of right and wrong is developed. Justified

Christians almost uniformly confess this same inward trouble.

The remaining question is, Can we get rid of it in this life? To

decide this, we have but to ascertain whether it is original, or

the result of the fall. That it formed no part of the likeness of

God in the soul, is very certain. It is therefore the "works of the

devil," and just what Christ "came to destroy." It shakes, flashes

out and roils up when pierced by the sword of the Lord, and must,

therefore, be removed from the soul.

But the words of Paul apply to the church, as well as to the

individual. It is designed to assay and remove the dross of the

whole body of Christ. Before the great holiness reform had shed

its benign influence upon the Christian world, and to some extent

raised the church out of the narrow rut of churchism into a deeper

and broader loyalty to God and unselfish love for humanity, the

idea of getting saved from "your church" would have been regarded

as blasphemy. But, thanks to the Lord! a purer light and higher

standard of truth now compel the trumpeters of God all along the

line of holiness to insist on salvation from all "our churches."

But it may be asked, What is it that we must be saved from in "our

churches"? Surely there must be some way to discriminate between

that which is pernicious and that which is of God. Now, I know of

no corner from which to run off this line but the one that Paul

points out: "Other foundation can no man lay than that is laid,"

and, "This word, Yet once more, signifieth the removing of those

things that are shaken, as of things that are made." God has

founded one body--one church, fold, or kingdom. In it he has placed

every element that is essential to its work, its prosperity, and

its perpetuity. His wisdom has adapted it to all ages of time and

conditions of men. Its faith was delivered to the saints once for

all. Its principles and precepts are the last testament, the final

and immutable will of the eternal God. This divine organization is

invested with such absolute symmetry and perfection that to attempt

the slightest modification of its divine unity or polity is wicked

presumption in the sight of its divine Founder, and incurs the

curses and forfeits all the blessings of God's Holy Book. Now,

since the work of entire sanctification is designed to elevate the

church to her normal and perfect condition in the sight of God, it

must shake out and purge away every existing element that was not

originally implanted by the hand of the Lord. This test, I think,

is one in which all true Christians agree. Indeed, if we were to

untie from this moorage we should soon be driven to sea without

compass or chart; we should virtually open the door for every

tradition of Rome and invention of error.

Starting, then, from this corner-stone of divine truth, established

at Jerusalem nearly nineteen hundred years ago, and with the Bible

as our compass and field notes, let us run off a line.

1. Between the true and false spirits in the church--let us "try

the spirits whether they are of God." "Now if any man have not the

Spirit of Christ, he is none of his." But the party spirit, so

prevalent in the churches, is not of Christ, hence must be removed,

purged out of the heart. A zeal that springs from anything but

pure, unmixed love for God and humanity, a spirit that would even

promote holiness, or the conversion of sinners, partly to build up

"our church," is badly mixed, is soon shaken and can not survive

the Refiner's fire. It is only when the "eye is single" that the

"whole body is full of light"--wholly sanctified.

A spirit which, out of deference to its own creed, wilfully

disobeys the divine word, is not of God, and can not coexist

with a pure heart. All these secondary motives, these mixed and

unclean spirits, "shake" at the voice of the "mighty God," and are

"removed" in the thorough work of entire sanctification.

2. The next thing I am compelled in the fear of God to speak of, as

included in the catalog of the devil's shaky works, the foul smut

and chaff of error, is the evil of sectarianism. This is the most

destructive bane that God has ever suffered the devil to sow in his

kingdom. It is the very mildew of hell, that spreads its blasting

curse over nearly all the precious fruit of the Lord's vineyard.

Here the words of Paul are an all-sweeping besom.

Oft the enlightened Christian's conscience inquires whether it is

right for the church to be divided thus into a plurality of sects

or denominations, with their respective human creeds and party

names. In the light of truth we are compelled to answer, No. And

for the simple reason that these parties are not of divine origin.

Christ is the source of all true union among his disciples, and

all divisions between them and the world; while the devil is the

instigation of divisions in the church, and of all union between it

and the world.

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