From To Counties Number of births per 100 marriages

50 100 2 420

100 150 9 396

150 200 16 390

200 250 4 388

250 300 5 378

300 350 3 353

500 600 2 331

4000 and upwards 1 246

Having given this table, he begins, as usual, to boast and triumph.

"Were there not another document on the subject in existence," says he,

"the facts thus deduced from the census of England are sufficient to

demonstrate the position, that the fecundity of human beings varies

inversely as their numbers." In no case would these facts demonstrate

that the fecundity of human beings varies inversely as their numbers

in the right sense of the words inverse variation. But certainly

they would, "if there were no other document in existence," appear

to indicate something like what Mr Sadler means by inverse variation.

Unhappily for him, however, there are other documents in existence; and

he has himself furnished us with them. We will extract another of his

tables:--

Miscellaneous Writings and Speeches — Volume 2 · 第 34 / 53 题