Cethru answered: "I were just passin' with my lanthorn!"

"Tell us--did you see the rat?"

Cethru shook his head: "My lanthorn seed the rat, maybe!" he muttered.

"Old owl!" said the Captain of the Watch: "Be careful what you say! If

you saw the rat, why did you then not aid this unhappy citizen who was

bitten by it--first, to avoid that rodent, and subsequently to slay it,

thereby relieving the public of a pestilential danger?"

Cethru looked at him, and for some seconds did not reply; then he said

slowly: "I were just passin' with my lanthorn."

"That you have already told us," said the Captain of the Watch; "it is no

answer."

Cethru's leathern cheeks became wine-coloured, so desirous was he to

speak, and so unable. And the Watch sneered and laughed, saying:

"This is a fine witness."

But of a sudden Cethru spoke:

"What would I be duin'--killin' rats; tidden my business to kill rats."

The Captain of the Watch caressed his beard, and looking at the old man

with contempt, said:

"It seems to me, brothers, that this is an idle old vagabond, who does no

good to any one. We should be well advised, I think, to prosecute him

for vagrancy. But that is not at this moment the matter in hand. Owing

to the accident--scarcely fortunate--of this old man's passing with his

lanthorn, it would certainly appear that citizens have been bitten by

rodents. It is then, I fear, our duty to institute proceedings against

those poisonous and violent animals."

And amidst the sighing of the Watch, it was so resolved.

Cethru was glad to shuffle away, unnoticed, from the Court, and sitting

down under a camel-date tree outside the City Wall, he thus reflected:

"They were rough with me! I done nothin', so far's I can see!"

And a long time he sat there with the bunches of the camel-dates above

him, golden as the sunlight. Then, as the scent of the lyric-flowers,

released by evening, warned him of the night dropping like a flight of

dark birds on the plain, he rose stiffly, and made his way as usual

toward the Vita Publica.

He had traversed but little of that black thoroughfare, holding his

lanthorn at the level of his breast, when the sound of a splash and cries

for help smote his long, thin ears. Remembering how the Captain of the

Watch had admonished him, he stopped and peered about, but owing to his

proximity to the light of his own lanthorn he saw nothing. Presently he

heard another splash and the sound of blowings and of puffings, but still

unable to see clearly whence they came, he was forced in bewilderment to

resume his march. But he had no sooner entered the next bend of that

obscure and winding avenue than the most lamentable, lusty cries assailed

him. Again he stood still, blinded by his own light. Somewhere at hand

a citizen was being beaten, for vague, quick-moving forms emerged into

the radiance of his lanthorn out of the deep violet of the night air.

The cries swelled, and died away, and swelled; and the mazed Cethru moved

forward on his way. But very near the end of his first traversage, the

sound of a long, deep sighing, as of a fat man in spiritual pain, once

more arrested him.

"Drat me!" he thought, "this time I will see what 'tis," and he spun

round and round, holding his lanthorn now high, now low, and to both

sides. "The devil an' all's in it to-night," he murmured to himself;

"there's some'at here fetchin' of its breath awful loud." But for his

life he could see nothing, only that the higher he held his lanthorn the

more painful grew the sound of the fat but spiritual sighing. And

desperately, he at last resumed his progress.

On the morrow, while he still slept stretched on his straw pallet, there

came to him a member of the Watch.

"Old man, you are wanted at the Court House; rouse up, and bring your

lanthorn."

Stiffly Cethru rose.

"What be they wantin' me fur now, mester?"

"Ah!" replied the Watchman, "they are about to see if they can't put an

end to your goings-on."

Cethru shivered, and was silent.

Now when they reached the Court House it was patent that a great affair

was forward; for the Judges were in their robes, and a crowd of

advocates, burgesses, and common folk thronged the careen, lofty hall of

justice.

When Cethru saw that all eyes were turned on him, he shivered still more

violently, fixing his fascinated gaze on the three Judges in their

emerald robes.

"This then is the prisoner," said the oldest of the Judges; "proceed with

the indictment!"

A little advocate in snuff-coloured clothes rose on little legs, and

commenced to read:

"Forasmuch as on the seventeenth night of August fifteen hundred years

since the Messiah's death, one Celestine, a maiden of this city, fell

into a cesspool in the Vita Publica, and while being quietly drowned, was

espied of the burgess Pardonix by the light of a lanthorn held by the old

man Cethru; and, forasmuch as, plunging in, the said Pardonix rescued

her, not without grave risk of life and the ruin, of his clothes, and

to-day lies ill of fever; and forasmuch as the old man Cethru was the

cause of these misfortunes to the burgess Pardonix, by reason of his

wandering lanthorn's showing the drowning maiden, the Watch do hereby

indict, accuse, and otherwise place charge upon this Cethru of

'Vagabondage without serious occupation.'

"And, forasmuch as on this same night the Watchman Filepo, made aware, by

the light of this said Cethru's lanthorn, of three sturdy footpads, went

to arrest them, and was set on by the rogues and well-nigh slain, the

Watch do hereby indict, accuse, and otherwise charge upon Cethru

complicity in this assault, by reasons, namely, first, that he discovered

the footpads to the Watchman and the Watchman to the footpads by the

light of his lanthorn; and, second, that, having thus discovered them, he

stood idly by and gave no assistance to the law.

"And, forasmuch as on this same night the wealthy burgess Pranzo, who,

having prepared a banquet, was standing in his doorway awaiting the

arrival of his guests, did see, by the light of the said Cethru's

lanthorn, a beggar woman and her children grovelling in the gutter for

garbage, whereby his appetite was lost completely; and, forasmuch as he,

Pranzo, has lodged a complaint against the Constitution for permitting

women and children to go starved, the Watch do hereby indict, accuse, and

otherwise make charge on Cethru of rebellion and of anarchy, in that

wilfully he doth disturb good citizens by showing to them without

provocation disagreeable sights, and doth moreover endanger the laws by

causing persons to desire to change them.

"These be the charges, reverend Judges, so please you!"

And having thus spoken, the little advocate resumed his seat.

Then said the oldest of the Judges:

"Cethru, you have heard; what answer do you make?"

But no word, only the chattering of teeth, came from Cethru.

"Have you no defence?" said the Judge: "these are grave accusations!"

Then Cethru spoke:

"So please your Highnesses," he said, "can I help what my lanthorn sees?"

And having spoken these words, to all further questions he remained more

silent than a headless man.

The Judges took counsel of each other, and the oldest of them thus

addressed himself to Cethru:

"If you have no defence, old man, and there is no one will say a word for

you, we can but proceed to judgment."

Then in the main aisle of the Court there rose a youthful advocate.

"Most reverend Judges," he said in a mellifluous voice, clearer than the

fluting of a bell-bird, "it is useless to look for words from this old

man, for it is manifest that he himself is nothing, and that his lanthorn

is alone concerned in this affair. But, reverend Judges, bethink you

well: Would you have a lanthorn ply a trade or be concerned with a

profession, or do aught indeed but pervade the streets at night, shedding

its light, which, if you will, is vagabondage? And, Sirs, upon the

second count of this indictment: Would you have a lanthorn dive into

cesspools to rescue maidens? Would you have a lanthorn to beat footpads?

Or, indeed, to be any sort of partisan either of the Law or of them that

break the Law? Sure, Sirs, I think not. And as to this third charge of

fostering anarchy let me but describe the trick of this lanthorn's flame.

It is distilled, most reverend Judges, of oil and wick, together with

that sweet secret heat of whose birth no words of mine can tell. And

when, Sirs, this pale flame has sprung into the air swaying to every

wind, it brings vision to the human eye. And, if it be charged on this

old man Cethru that he and his lanthorn by reason of their showing not

only the good but the evil bring no pleasure into the world, I ask, Sirs,

what in the world is so dear as this power to see whether it be the

beautiful or the foul that is disclosed? Need I, indeed, tell you of the

way this flame spreads its feelers, and delicately darts and hovers in

the darkness, conjuring things from nothing? This mechanical summoning,

Sirs, of visions out of blackness is benign, by no means of malevolent

intent; no more than if a man, passing two donkeys in the road, one lean

and the other fat, could justly be arraigned for malignancy because they

were not both fat. This, reverend Judges, is the essence of the matter

concerning the rich burgess, Pranzo, who, on account of the sight he saw

by Cethru's lanthorn, has lost the equilibrium of his stomach. For, Sirs,

the lanthorn did but show that which was there, both fair and foul, no

more, no less; and though it is indeed true that Pranzo is upset, it was

not because the lanthorn maliciously produced distorted images, but

merely caused to be seen, in due proportions, things which Pranzo had not

seen before. And surely, reverend Judges, being just men, you would not

have this lanthorn turn its light away from what is ragged and ugly

because there are also fair things on which its light may fall; how,

indeed, being a lanthorn, could it, if it would? And I would have you

note this, Sirs, that by this impartial discovery of the proportions of

one thing to another, this lanthorn must indeed perpetually seem to cloud

and sadden those things which are fair, because of the deep instincts of

harmony and justice planted in the human breast. However unfair and

cruel, then, this lanthorn may seem to those who, deficient in these

instincts, desire all their lives to see naught but what is pleasant,

lest they, like Pranzo, should lose their appetites--it is not consonant

with equity that this lanthorn should, even if it could, be prevented

from thus mechanically buffeting the holiday cheek of life. I would

think, Sirs, that you should rather blame the queazy state of Pranzo's

stomach. The old man has said that he cannot help what his lanthorn

sees. This is a just saying. But if, reverend Judges, you deem this

equipoised, indifferent lanthorn to be indeed blameworthy for having

shown in the same moment, side by side, the skull and the fair face, the

burdock and the tiger-lily, the butterfly and toad, then, most reverend

Judges, punish it, but do not punish this old man, for he himself is but

a flume of smoke, thistle down dispersed--nothing!"

So saying, the young advocate ceased.

Again the three Judges took counsel of each other, and after much talk

had passed between them, the oldest spoke:

"What this young advocate has said seems to us to be the truth. We

cannot punish a lanthorn. Let the old man go!"

And Cethru went out into the sunshine . . . .

Now it came to pass that the Prince of Felicitas, returning from his

journey, rode once more on his amber-coloured steed down the Vita

Publica.

The night was dark as a rook's wing, but far away down the street burned

a little light, like a red star truant from heaven. The Prince riding by

descried it for a lanthorn, with an old man sleeping beside it.

"How is this, Friend?" said the Prince. "You are not walking as I bade

you, carrying your lanthorn."

But Cethru neither moved nor answered:

"Lift him up!" said the Prince.

They lifted up his head and held the lanthorn to his closed eyes. So

lean was that brown face that the beams from the lanthorn would not rest

on it, but slipped past on either side into the night. His eyes did not

open. He was dead.

And the Prince touched him, saying: "Farewell, old man! The lanthorn is

still alight. Go, fetch me another one, and let him carry it!"

1909.

Studies and Essays: Concerning Letters · 第 6 / 12 题