7. (Winchester School.)—To blush.

To bite the blow, phr. (old cant).—To steal goods; to Prig, which see

for synonyms.

Blow a Cloud, verbal phr. (colloquial).—To smoke a cigar or pipe;

Hotten says, ‘a phrase used two centuries ago’ but gives no authority,

and Murray’s earliest example only dates from 1855, but as will be seen

below, it occurs in Tom Crib in 1819.

1819. Moore, Tom Crib’s Memorial to Congress, p. 39.

... His fame I need not tell,

For that, my friends, all England’s loud with;

But this I’ll say, a civiller Swell

I’d never wish to blow a cloud with.

1870. M. Twain, Innocents Abroad, ch. vii. And blowing suffocating

‘clouds’ and boisterously performing at dominoes in the

smoking-room at night.

French Synonyms. Tubons en une (popular: ‘let’s blow a cloud’; tuber =

to smoke); piper; la fumerie (popular: smoking); faire du brouillard

(‘to produce or make a fog or mist’); en bourrer une; bouffarder. A

German Synonym is Esef schwächen, or schweihen.

Blow-Book, subs. (old).—A book containing indelicate or ‘smutty’

pictures.

1708. Post Man, 8 June. Last Sunday a person did pennance in the

Chapter-House of St. Paul’s, London, for publickly shewing in

Bartholomew Fair a book called a blow-book, in which were many

obscene and filthy pictures: the book was likewise burnt, and the

person paid costs.

Blowed. To be blowed, verb (familiar).—Blowed is here a euphemism for

‘damned’; to all intents and purposes, it is frequently little more

than a thinly-veiled oath. Hotten says that Tom Hood used to tell the

following story:—‘I was once asked to contribute to a new journal, not

exactly gratuitously, but at a very small advance upon nothing—and

avowedly because the work had been planned according to that estimate.

However, I accepted the terms conditionally—that is to say, provided

the principle could be properly carried out. Accordingly, I wrote to my

butcher, baker, and other tradesmen, informing them that it was

necessary, for the sake of cheap literature and the interest of the

reading public, that they should furnish me with their several

commodities at a very trifling per-centage above cost price. It will be

sufficient to quote the answer of the butcher:—“Sir,—Respectin’ your

note, Cheap literater be blowed! Butchers must live as well as other

pepel—and if so be you or the readin’ publick wants to have meat at

prime cost, you must buy your own beastesses, and kill yourselves.—I

remain, etc., John Stokes.”’

Cf., Blow me!

1835. Dickens, Sketches by Boz, p. 50. Others remonstrating with

the said Thomas Sludberry, on the impropriety of his conduct, the

said Thomas Sludberry repeated the aforesaid expression, ‘You be

blowed.’

1863. Jeaffreson, Live It Down, III., p. 249. (Cries of ‘Chair,

Chair,’ and ‘Order, order.’) ‘Order be blowed!’ exclaimed the

infuriated Mr. H.

1864. Dickens, Our Mutual Friend, bk. II., ch. v. ‘Holiday be

blowed!’ said Fledgely, entering, ‘What have you got to do with

holidays?’

1877. Five Years’ Penal Servitude, ch. iii., p. 244. ‘No,’ says

she, ‘we’ve got some more besides that, and enough, too, to take us

to France. Blowed, old man, if we don’t go to Paris, and there we

can get £300 for them.’

1879. Punch’s Almanac, p. 7. Seasonable Slang. For Spring.—You be

blowed! For Summer.—I’ll warm yer! For Autumn.—Not so blooming

green! For Winter.—An ice little game all round.

1889. Ally Sloper’s H. H., Aug. 3, p. 242, col. 2. ‘Blowed if I’d

have made her Mrs. Juggins, if I’d have known she wor going to make

a footstool of me!’

Blowen or Blowing, subs. (old.)—This word appears to have passed

through a series of ups and downs in the course of its career.

Originally signifying a woman, without special reference to moral

character, it subsequently came to mean a showy courtesan, or a

prostitute. It still retains the latter meaning, but is frequently used

in a more complimentary sense than heretofore to signify a finely built

handsome girl. In America among the criminal classes it is only used to

designate a mistress. Its derivation is extremely uncertain, the two

most important suggestions being that it comes (1) from the reputation

having been ‘blown upon’; and (2) that in Wilts blowen signifies a

blossom—hence blowen a flower; a pet.

1688. Shadwell, Sq. of Alsatia, I., in wks. (1720) IV., 17. What

ogling there will be between thee and the blowings!

1789. Geo. Parker, Life’s Painter, p. 143. Blowen, a woman.

1812. J. H. Vaux, Flash Dict. Blowen, a prostitute: a woman who

cohabits with a man without marriage.

1847. Lytton, Lucretia, pt. II., ch. ii. ‘If she’s a good girl, and

loves you, she’ll not let you spend your money on her.’ ‘I haint

such a ninny as that,’ said Beck, with majestic contempt. ‘I

’spises the flat that is done brown by the blowens.’

1848. C. Kingsley, Yeast, ch. xi. Why don’t they have a short

simple service now and then, that might catch the ears of the

roughs and the blowens, without tiring out the poor thoughtless

creatures’ patience, as they do now?

For synonyms in the sense of prostitute, see Barrack-hack.

Blower, subs. (old).—1. A girl; a contemptuous name in opposition to

jomer (q.v.); given by Grose [1785].

2. (American and Colonial.)—A good talker; a boaster; a ‘gas-bag.’ Cf.,

Blow, verb, sense 1.

1863. Manhattan, in Evening Standard, 10 Dec. General Grant ... is

not one of the blower generals. [M.]

1864. Spectator, 22 Oct., 1202, col. 1. Notorious among our bar and

the public as a blower. [M.]

1871. De Vere, Americanisms, p. 584. ‘You need not blow so, my

friend. I don’t believe a word of what you say.’ Hence also the

noun blower, a braggart, with special reference to his success in

imitating Baron Munchausen.

Slang and its analogues past and present, volume 1 [of 7] · 第 107 / 222 题