2. (thieves’.)—A ring. Described in quotation.

1851. Mayhew, London Labour and London Poor, I., p. 399. The best

sort of rings for fawney dropping is the belchers. They are a good

thick looking ring, and have the crown and V.R. stamped upon them.

3. (circus and showmen.)—A drinker of beer; generally a hard drinker.

Cf., Belch.

1876. Hindley, Life and Adventures of a Cheap Jack, p. 99. Now it

is well known that travelling mummers are all rare belchers ... I

kept them in conversation ... until the drink took the desired

effect, and one by one the princes and kings dropped on the grass

floor, and were sound drunk and asleep.

Belial, subs. (Oxford University).—A nickname of Balliol College.

Believe. I believe you, phr. (common).—This phrase is frequently

employed to signify general assent; ‘yes.’ Sometimes colloquially ‘I

believe you my boy’; once a favourite catch-phrase of a well-known

actor.

1835. Dickens, Sketches by Boz, p. 286. ‘Now confess: were you not

a little surprised?’—‘I believe you,’ replied that illustrious

person.

1849–50. Thackeray, Pendennis, I., p. 140. ‘Miss Rouney, I gather,

was the confidante of the other.’ ‘Confidant? I believe you.’

1860. George Eliot, The Mill on the Floss, p. 199. ‘Is she a cross

woman?’—‘I believe you.’

1879. Dudley Costello, The Millionaire of Mincing Lane, p. 204.

‘And she hates that fellow?’—‘Hates him? I believe you.’

Bell, subs. (vagrants’).—A song. Tramps’ term. Simply diminutive of

bellow.—Hotten.

Verb (schoolboy).—To bell a marble is to run away with it, but the

action scarcely amounts to actual theft.

To ring one’s own bell, phr. (American).—A variation of ‘to blow one’s

trumpet’; to sound one’s praises personally.

Bell-Bastard, subs. (provincial slang).—In the West of England the

illegitimate child of a woman who is herself illegitimate; why and

wherefore is obscure, though possibly a corruption of ‘double bastard.’

Bellmare, subs. (American).—A political leader, mostly used

contemptuously. The term is a slang appropriation from the terminology

of Western life, where it seems to be used in regard to mules much in

the same way as bell-wether is employed in England in reference to

sheep. Why the grey mare, says the author of A Ride with Kit Carson,

should be the better horse in the estimation of mules I cannot say, but

such is certainly the fact. Though very cautious animals when relying

solely on their own judgment, they would appear to have a consciousness

of their own inferiority, which induces them to entertain a great

regard for the sagacity of the horse, and especially for that of a

white mare. The wily Californians, taking advantage of this amiable

weakness, employ a steady, old, white mare of known gentleness and good

character, to act as a kind of mother and guide to each drove of unruly

mules.

Bellows, subs. (popular).—The lungs. This, etymologically, is the same

as ‘belly,’ both words having passed through a most complicated

history. Properly speaking a bellows is an instrument constructed to

produce a strong current of air, and the word itself can be traced back

to about A.D. 800. Its figurative and slang signification is recorded

as follows:—

1615. Latham, Falconry (1633), 115. The lungs doe draw a breath....

When these bellowes doe decay, then health from both doth fade

away, [M.]

1730. Jas. Miller, Humours of Oxford, Act v., Sc. 2., p. 75 (2

ed.). Heark you, madam, don’t abuse my wife—slut quotha! i’gad let

me tell you, she has done a cleaner thing than you’ll ever do while

your bellows blow, old lady.

1821. W. T. Moncrieff, Tom and Jerry, Act ii., Sc. 3.

A plague on those malty cove fellows,

Who’d have us in spirits relax;

Drink, they say, and you’ll ne’er burn the bellows,

Half water instead of all max;

A glass of good max, had they twigg’d it,

Would have made them, like us, lads of wax;

For Sal swigg’d, and Dick swigg’d,

And Bob swigg’d, and Nick swigg’d,

And I’ve swigged, and we’ve all of us swigg’d it,

And, by Jingo, there’s nothing like max.

All Max!

By Jingo, there’s nothing like max!

1843. Haliburton (‘Sam Slick’), Sam Slick in England, ch. xxii. He

[the servant] is so fat and lazy ... walkin’ put him out o’

breath.... How I would like to lick him ... round the park ... to

improve his wind, and teach him how to mend his pace. I’d repair

his old bellowses for him, I know.

Though regarded as slang in England, the word is colloquially used in

many parts of America, in the duplicated plural form—bellowses.

1848. J. R. Lowell, in Biglow Papers, I., p. 23. His bellowses is

sound enough.

Bellowsed, ppl. adj. (old).—Transported; lagged. Cf., Bellowser, sense

2.

Bellowser, subs. (pugilistic).—1. A blow in the pit of the stomach, or

wind—one that takes the breath away.

Slang and its analogues past and present, volume 1 [of 7] · 第 62 / 222 题