FELIX MENDELSSOHN BARTHOLDY.

* * * * *

On the 1st of October Moscheles arrived in Leipzig; there, as

prearranged, he met his mother. The ten days passed in her company and

in musical and friendly intercourse with Mendelssohn are amongst the

happiest recorded in the diary. On the 2d of October he says: “I passed

the evening with Felix; his friend Schleinitz, a lawyer, came in; he has

a lovely tenor, and sang some of Felix’s songs.[30] Then Felix and I

played my ‘Hommage à Handel’ for two performers; all my Studies he knows

by heart, and he plays them beautifully.”

_October 3._--“Rehearsal for the first Subscription Concert of the

season. Mendelssohn appeared for the first time at the head of the

Leipzig orchestra. He conducted with befitting dignity, exercising

authority without pedantry, and was most cordially seconded by the

members of the orchestra.”

In addition to Moscheles’s diary we have his letters written from

Leipzig to his wife, who, with her children, had remained in Hamburg on

a visit to her relatives.[31] Moscheles writes of meeting “a retiring

but interesting young man, Robert Schumann,” and of “the admirable and

unaffected playing of Clara Wieck,” afterwards Madame Schumann. He shows

us Mendelssohn’s study, with “the bookcase,--a perfect storehouse of

musical scores;” the writing-table, on which he notices the silver

inkstand presented to Mendelssohn by the Philharmonic Society; the

engravings on the wall; a delightful litter of scores and other music on

the piano; “still,” he says, “cleanliness and neatness prevailing

everywhere.” Then again we follow the two friends to the keyboard of the

Erard, which stands in the middle of the room. They play, together and

alternately, their latest compositions: some “Songs without Words,”

Moscheles’s Concertos (Fantastique and Pathétique), and Mendelssohn’s

Overture, “Calm Sea and Prosperous Voyage.” “Last night,” says

Moscheles, “we played my Overture and his Octet together; it went

swimmingly, and when we parted he lent me his cloak, for fear I should

catch cold after so many hot notes. This morning he was rewarded with an

extra piece of that cake my mother brought from Prague for us.”

The above-mentioned cake, originally intended for the expectant family

in Hamburg, was destined to be sacrificed to the appetites of a small

party of belated travellers. Moscheles, Mendelssohn, and his sister

Madame Dirichlet with her family, had travelled together from Leipzig to

Berlin, and on arriving at half-past one o’clock in the morning they had

found the Mendelssohn house in deep slumbers and the larder closed; it

was there the cake met its pleasant fate. “Pleasanter still,” says

Moscheles, “was the awaking next morning. The meeting with the

Mendelssohn family was quite touching; we embraced all round, and

Felix’s happiness and overflowing spirits were quite childlike. As for

myself, I was received as affectionately as if I belonged to the

family.”

Though at first reluctant to delay his return to Hamburg, Moscheles

finally yielded to the kindly pressure of his friends and remained with

them.

Of his concert Moscheles wrote a glowing account; Mendelssohn indorses

it in the following letter:--

* * * * *

LEIPZIG, Oct. 11, 1835.

I cannot forego the pleasure, dear Mrs. Moscheles, of sending you an

account of the events of the last two days, although necessarily a short

one, as I am beset by professional and non-professional visitors. It has

really been too delightful, and such a pity you were not here to enjoy

the treat Moscheles gave us all. Those two days were indeed thoroughly

musical ones, with everybody full of excitement and genuine enthusiasm.

Let me begin with the concert of the day before yesterday; you know the

programme, and you also know how Moscheles plays. Well, then, directly

after his “Concerto Fantastique” the shouts of applause began, and the

noise lasted throughout the evening, and continued at yesterday’s

rehearsal, so that this evening’s concert promises to be one of the most

glorious, the Leipzig people being half crazed. Besides, you know, the

room was the most crowded we have had for years; but what pleased me

most was the intense interest and delight which pervaded the audience.

When we got to the end of our duet,--and it did go well, I assure

you,--the most deafening acclamations broke forth, so that we played the

last eight or ten bars without anybody, not even ourselves, being able

to hear whether we did it correctly; nor did they leave off clapping and

cheering till they had us out again, to perform a second duet--of

graceful bows. And now you may fancy how madly they went on after

Moscheles’s “extempore playing.” It is true he produced some things

bordering on witchcraft, which to this day I have not been able to

understand, although he pretends they were nothing; but it was quite

delightful to see how excited and appreciative the audience were. An

English lady, rather blue, wanted to be introduced, and gave vent to

her enthusiasm, whilst a score of Leipzig ladies of all colors waited

for her to make room. (And here is the proper place to inform you that

Moscheles was struck on two separate occasions by the beauty of a

Leipzig lady, and each time informed me of the fact, in a discreet

whisper; whereupon I threatened to let you know, which I hereby do.)

Well, then, the Leipzig ladies came to the balustrade of the orchestra,

and Moscheles made them a bow; then came the dignitaries of this place;

then one or other of the art critics, who gave detailed reasons for

their praise; and lastly the committee of our concerts (consisting of

twelve gentlemen--not one lady), to beg that they might hear the

Overture to “Joan of Arc” once more at this evening’s concert. A work of

that kind has too many novel and striking points to be at once

understood by band and audience, so that we look forward with delight to

its repetition to-day. They have now played it four days in succession,

and it will go to perfection; even at yesterday’s rehearsal it seemed

like a new piece, and fresh beauties were brought out. The duet, too,

has to be repeated _by desire_; and as Moscheles had already promised to

play his Concerto in G minor (“Blue Devils”),[32] we shall, I think,

have a splendid night of it.

Let me just add that at yesterday’s rehearsal Moscheles played his

Concerto in a more masterly manner than I believe I have ever heard him

play before, which is saying a great deal; the unanimous applause which

followed must have given him some pleasure. It was the last piece of the

rehearsal; the Overture had been played beautifully, and now we all--the

unoccupied--formed a large circle around him. Mademoiselle Grabau, our

_prima donna_, turned over the pages, the other singers standing close

by; a Kammerherr,[33] who had expressly come from a distant place in the

country, and who fancied himself a good pianist, kept his eyes fixed on

Moscheles’s fingers; the band exerted itself to the utmost, and

Moscheles played quite wonderfully and delighted everybody. I only wish

you and he could have seen the smiles and nods of the band and the

audience, their secret looks of astonishment, and the unutterable

surprise of the Kammerherr. Accustomed as Moscheles is to such

demonstrations, he must have been struck by this outburst. As to myself,

I cannot sufficiently tell you how I am enjoying his visit. Alas! it is

coming to an end, as he is returning to you the day after to-morrow; but

it was a happy time, long to be remembered, and always with delight.

I am again interrupted, and I expect Moscheles in an hour to take me to

his mother’s, where I am to play; so I am obliged to conclude, leaving

him to give you verbally all the Leipzig news, which I should have

preferred to do myself in this letter, if the Hamburg mail didn’t leave

at ten o’clock.

Ever yours,

Letters of Felix Mendelssohn to Ignaz and Charlotte Moscheles · 第 92 / 158 题