FELIX MENDELSSOHN BARTHOLDY.

* * * * *

DÜSSELDORF, Feb. 7, 1834.

MY DEAR FRIEND,--Pardon my long silence; I know how guilty I am, but I

reckon on your indulgence. I am so deeply buried in my work and papers,

that even now I think I should not have emerged from them, were it not

that a special circumstance obliges me to write to you. So let me pass

over the last four months and all my excuses into the bargain,

remembering what a dear old friend you are, and how ready to forgive.

Thus encouraged, I fancy myself in Chester Place, and wish you

“Good-evening.” What I have to say is this: I have ventured to dedicate

to you, without asking your permission, a piece which is to appear at

Simrock’s, and which I am very fond of. But that is not what I was going

to say. I had thought how nice it would be if you met with it during one

of your trips to Germany; but now my Rondo Brillant is just finished,

and I have the very greatest desire to dedicate that also to you: but I

do not venture to do it without your special permission, for I am well

aware that it is not the correct thing to ask leave to dedicate two

pieces at once; and perhaps you will think it rather an odd proceeding

on my part, but I cannot help it, I have set my mind upon it.

[Illustration: 12. First Page of the Original Score of Mendelssohn’s

Overture to the “Isles of Fingal,” given to Moscheles. On perusing it

fifty years later, Gounod made the note appended. (See page 77.)]

In general, I am not very partial to dedications, and have seldom made

any; but in this case they are to convey a meaning, inasmuch as, not

having been able to send you a letter for a long while, I wanted at

least to let you have some of the work I have been doing. Write me a

line on the subject, as the Rondo is to appear in Leipzig too; and once

you have written that line you may feel inclined to add another, or

perhaps a few more, as you did in your last kind letter, for which I

have not even thanked you yet.

Klingemann is not prodigal of words, so that I have heard but little of

London friends, and particularly little of those in Chester Place. What

do you all look like? What can Felix say? Does Serena remember her

humble servant with the carnations? And how fares the Sonata for four

hands? Do tell me all about that and your other work. I would ask Mrs.

Moscheles to let me know all about it, but I feel she must be so angry

with me that I don’t think I can summon courage to write to her. The

last of your compositions I heard of was the Impromptu for Mary

Alexander, and since then I am sure you have produced all manner of

delightful things. My own poverty in shaping new forms for the

pianoforte once more struck me most forcibly whilst writing the Rondo.

It is there I get into difficulties and have to toil and labor, and I am

afraid you will notice that such was the case. Still, there are things

in it which I believe are not bad, and some parts that I really like;

but how I am to set about writing a calm and quiet piece (as you advised

me last spring), I really do not know. All that passes through my head

in the shape of pianoforte music is about as calm and quiet as

Cheapside; and when I sit down to the piano and compel myself to start

improvising ever so quietly, it is of no use,--by degrees I fall back

into the old ways.

My new Scena,[25] however, which I am writing for the Philharmonic,

will, I am afraid, be only too tame. But so much self-criticism is no

good; so I stick to my work, and that means, in plain language, that I

am well and happy.

I feel particularly comfortable in this place, having just as much

official occupation as I want and like, and plenty of time to myself.

When I do not feel inclined to compose, there is the conducting and

rehearsing, and it is quite a pleasure to see how well and brightly

things go; and then the place is so charmingly diminutive that you can

always fancy yourself in your own room; and yet it is complete in its

way. There is an opera, a choral society, an orchestra, church music, a

public, and even a small opposition; it is simply delightful. I have

joined a society formed for the improvement of our stage, and we are now

rehearsing the “Wasserträger.” It is quite touching to see with what

eagerness and appetite the singers pounce upon every hint, and what

trouble they will take if anybody will be at the pains of teaching

them; how they strain every nerve and really make our performances as

perfect as can be imagined considering the means at our disposal. Last

December I gave “Don Juan” (it was the first time I conducted an opera

in public), and I can assure you many things went better and with more

precision than I have heard them at some of the large and famous

theatres, because from first to last every one concerned went in for it

heart and soul; well, we had twenty rehearsals. The lessee of the

theatre had, however, thought fit to raise the prices on account of the

heavy expenses; and when, at the first performance of “Don Juan,” the

curtain rose, the malcontent section of the public called for Signor

Derossi like mad, and made a tremendous disturbance; after five minutes,

order was restored, we began and went through the first act splendidly,

constantly accompanied by applause; but lo and behold! as the curtain

rises for the second act, the uproar breaks out afresh, with redoubled

vigor and persistence. Well, I felt inclined to hand the whole concern

over to the devil,--never did I conduct under such trying circumstances.

I countermanded the opera which was announced for the next night, and

declared I would have nothing more to do with the whole theatre; four

days later I allowed myself to be talked over, gave a second performance

of “Don Juan,” was received with hurrahs and a threefold flourish of

trumpets, and now the “Wasserträger” is to follow. The opposition

consists mainly of beerhouse keepers and waiters; in fact, by four

o’clock P.M., half Düsseldorf is intoxicated. Anybody wanting to see me

must call between eight and nine in the morning; it is quite useless

attempting to do any kind of business in the afternoon.

Now, what do you think of such a discreditable state of things, and can

you have anything more to say to such boors as we are?

By the by, Mr. Spring of Moscow is quite destroying my peace of mind. He

would have it that he knew you very well, and I would not believe him on

any account; at last he showed me a manuscript note of invitation from

Chester Place, and I had to give in, but still I cannot digest him;--a

pity that at his age, and with as little talent as he seems to have, he

should be obliged to give concerts and make money.

Blagrove was here. I took him to our Choral Society, where we were just

rehearsing the choruses from “Alexander’s Feast;” our performance

produced the most excellent effect on him,--it sent him to sleep.

Can you not send me one or the other of your new things (a copy or

whatever you like)? The gentleman who takes charge of this returns

shortly, and would, I am sure, be the bearer of your parcel. So, if you

have anything, please send it to Klingemann’s, and it shall be called

for.

I hear from my mother that the “Gipsies’ March,” or rather the “April

Variations,” are out. Is that the case; and if so, could I have a copy

of them? I hope you have done a good deal of patching and polishing to

my part,--you know, I am thinking of those restless passages of mine.

The whole of the last number wants repairing or lining with a warm

melody; it was too thin. The first variation, too, I hope you have

turned inside out and padded. Don’t I speak as if I were Musikdirector

Schneider? And can’t you send me one of Mori’s annual gems? But I must

really take courage and another little sheet of paper and write to your

wife, for I haven’t half done. Good-by--till we meet on the next page.

Letters of Felix Mendelssohn to Ignaz and Charlotte Moscheles · 第 77 / 158 题