FELIX MENDELSSOHN BARTHOLDY.

* * * * *

The spring came, and brought Mendelssohn to London, where he arrived on

the 25th of April, 1833. He at once set to work to compose, jointly with

Moscheles, a grand Fantasia for two pianofortes and orchestra, which

they could bring out as a novelty at the concert announced by the latter

for the 1st of May. The theme selected was the “Gipsies’ March” from

Weber’s “Preciosa;” each took his share in the composition of the

Variations, and both combined to link them together. The manuscript

score in the two handwritings, with its erasures and additions, its

stitchings and patchings, seems to evoke the image of the collaborators,

as they worked, thoroughly enjoying the incidents in this joint

production.

Moscheles has a few words of graphic description in his diary: “I will

make a variation in minor, which shall growl below in the bass,”

exclaimed Felix; “will you do a brilliant one in major in the treble?”

And so it was settled that the Introduction as well as the first and

second Variations should fall to the lot of Mendelssohn; the third and

fourth, with the connecting Tutti, to that of Moscheles. “We wished to

share in the Finale; so he began with the Allegro movement, which I

broke in upon with a ‘piu lento.’ On the night of the concert all went

well; not a soul observed that the duet had been merely sketched, and

that each of us was allowed to improvise in his own solo, until at

certain passages agreed on, we met again in due harmony.”

In a letter bearing a later date, Moscheles says: “It is quite amusing

to see how people want to find out by which of us this or that

variation, this passage in the treble or that modulation in the bass, is

written. It is just the intimate fusion of two musical minds that I

like; and I tell them that an ice _à la tutti frutti_ should not be

analyzed otherwise than by dissolving it in one’s mouth, and that one

should be satisfied with the flavor it leaves behind.”

[Illustration: 7. First Page of the Original Draft of Mendelssohn’s

“Melodies” (Songs without Words). The original in possession of Felix

Moscheles. (See page 66.)]

The next note is interesting as having reference to the first book of

the “Songs without Words:”

* * * * *

LONDON, in my Club, May 16, 1833.

This morning I again forgot to mention, my dear Moscheles, what I have

often intended asking and have as often forgotten,--how matters stand in

reference to that publication of mine, and whether there has been any

practical result. I have an appointment with V. Novello to-morrow

morning; and if he has only sixpence to give me as my share, I would

rather not broach the subject. So please leave word at my house whether

you think I should mention the matter, or whether it had better rest in

eternal oblivion. I return home to-morrow at eleven o’clock to know

which way you decide. The saying is: “Merit has its crown;” so I

scarcely expect I shall get as much as half a crown.

Yours,

Letters of Felix Mendelssohn to Ignaz and Charlotte Moscheles · 第 64 / 158 题