CHAPTER XVI

They did not break up camp until several days later. They departed at

dawn—six o’clock—after a short prayer, in which they earnestly

commended themselves to God. At their head rode Stasch on horseback,

preceded by Saba. Behind him solemnly marched King, flapping his ears

and carrying on his enormous back the palanquin in which Nell and Mea

were seated; then, under Kali’s guidance, followed the horses, tied

together with a long rope, and laden with all sorts of baggage; and

little Nasibu, on the donkey—which was as fat as the boy—brought up

the rear.

At that early hour the heat did not inconvenience them very much,

although the day was fine, and from behind the Karamajo Mountains the

sun rose in great splendor from a cloudless sky. An eastern breeze

mitigated the heat of its rays. Occasionally the wind blew a gale,

waving the jungle grass like billows of the sea. Vegetation had grown so

luxuriantly after the copious showers—especially at the lower

levels—that King and the horses were covered up by the grass, so that

all that could be seen above the waving jungle was the white palanquin,

which looked like a ship sailing on a lake. After marching for an hour

they came to a dry, high plateau lying to the east of Linde Mountain,

and saw enormous thistles,[28] with stems as thick as tree trunks and

flowers as large as human heads. On the slope of many plateaus, which

from a distance looked barren, they found heather eight feet high. Other

plants, that grow very small in Europe, flourished here large as the

thistles and heather, and giant trees, standing by themselves in the

jungle, looked like church towers. Especially that species of fig-tree

known as the “daroo-tree,” whose “weeping” branches turn into new stems

on touching the ground, covered enormous areas, so that each tree made a

wilderness in itself.

From afar off the country appeared like one unbroken forest; but when

nearer it could be seen that the large trees grew only in certain

places—at various distances apart. Toward the north very few of them

could be seen, and the country seemed more like a mountainous steppe

covered with an even jungle, out of which the umbrella-shaped acacias

alone towered. The grasses there were greener, smaller, and apparently

better suited for grazing. Nell from her high seat on King’s back and

Stasch from a hillock saw larger herds of antelope than they had ever

seen before. The animals of each species grazed by themselves, or

occasionally intermingled with the gnu, boar, gazel, Ariel, female

antelope, buffalo, spring-buck, large koodoo, and others. There were a

great many zebras and giraffes to be seen. On observing the caravan in

the grass the animals stood still, threw up their heads, pricked up

their ears, and looked at the white palanquin in surprise; then they

immediately dispersed and ran away for a few hundred feet, then stared

again at the strange apparition, until they had satisfied their

curiosity, and calmly began to graze again. From time to time there

appeared in front of the caravan a rhinoceros growling and snarling, but

notwithstanding its aggressive nature and its disposition to attack

everything that comes in its way, it fled ignominiously before the

glance of King, who was only kept from following it by a command from

Stasch.

The African elephant hates the rhinoceros, and if he comes across a

fresh trail he follows it up till he finds his adversary, and, relying

on his superior strength, begins the fight in which the rhinoceros is

nearly always worsted. It was not very easy for King, who certainly had

more than one death on his conscience, to renounce his old habit, but he

was now tame and accustomed to look upon Stasch as his master;

therefore, on hearing his voice, and seeing his bright and threatening

eyes, the beast dropped his upturned trunk, drew in his ears, and calmly

walked on. Though Stasch would have enjoyed seeing a fight between these

giants, he was afraid of its effect on Nell. If the elephant were to

gallop, the palanquin might fall to pieces, or, what would be worse, the

enormous animal might knock it against a tree; so Nell’s life would be

in great danger. From the tales of the chase which Stasch had read when

at Port Said he learned that in India people hunting tigers are more

afraid that the elephant, in the excitement of the chase, might knock

the small tower against a tree than they are even of the tigers.

Besides, the giant gallops so clumsily that to ride like that any length

of time would endanger one’s health.

On the other hand, the presence of King obviated many dangers. The

vicious buffaloes they met that day on their way to the small lake,

where all the animals in the neighborhood congregated at nightfall, also

fled when he looked at them, and ran to the other side of the lake to

drink. With his left foot tied to a tree, King guarded the tent in which

Nell slept, and this so thoroughly protected her that although Stasch

kept a fire burning, he thought it unnecessary to build a hedge around

the camp, although he knew that there must certainly be lions in the

vicinity of so many herds of antelope; in fact, some of them began to

roar that very night among the enormous juniper-trees[29] on the

mountain slope. Attracted by the scent of the horses, they approached

the camp, notwithstanding the burning fire, but when King could no

longer stand their constant roaring, and began to send forth his

threatening, thunder-like trumpeting, they quieted down humbly, for they

seemed to know that they had better not come in contact with such an

antagonist. After this the children slept soundly for the remainder of

the night, and they did not continue their journey until daybreak.

But now Stasch was to have new troubles and worries. He noticed that

they were traveling very slowly and that they could not cover more than

ten kilometers a day. If they progressed no faster than that they would

certainly not reach the borders of Abyssinia in a month, but as Stasch

had decided to follow Linde’s advice implicitly (he had distinctly said

that they would not be able to reach Abyssinia), the road to the ocean

was the only one that they could take. But according to the calculation

made by the Swiss, more than a thousand kilometers lay between them and

the ocean; that is, in a direct line; for by way of Mombasa, which lies

in a more southerly direction, it is farther away, and it would take

more than three months to make the journey. Stasch was terrified when he

thought that this meant three months of fatigue, excitement, and danger

from encounters with tribes of negroes. Now they were still in a barren

country, depopulated by smallpox and rumors of attacks by the Dervishes;

but as, on the whole, Africa is fairly well populated, sooner or later

they were bound to come to places inhabited by strange tribes, which

would probably be ruled by savage and treacherous chiefs. It was no easy

task to retain one’s freedom and one’s life amid such dangers.

Therefore Stasch calculated that if they could come across the Wa-hima

tribe he would teach several of the warriors how to shoot, and by making

great promises would induce them to accompany their party to the ocean.

But Kali had not the least idea where his tribe lived, and Linde, who

had heard something about them, could neither tell how to reach them,

nor could he give an exact description of the place where they lived.

Linde had also mentioned having heard about a large lake, and Kali

distinctly declared the Wa-hima live on one side of this lake, which he

called Basso-Narok, on the other side of which the Samburu live. But now

Stasch was worried because that lake was not mentioned in the geography

of Africa, which he had studied carefully at school in Port Said. If

Kali had been the only one to mention it Stasch would have supposed it

to be Victoria-Nyanza, but Linde could not have made a mistake like that

if he had marched from Victoria Lake northward along the Karamajo

Mountains. Stasch came to the conclusion, after questioning the

inhabitants of these mountains, that this mysterious lake ought to lie

further to the east and north. Stasch did not know what to think of all

this; he was also afraid he might miss the lake and come across the

Wa-himas or other savage tribes, arid jungles, impassable mountains, the

tsetse-flies, which might kill the animals, the sleeping-sickness, the

fever for Nell, the heat, and worst of all those interminable distances

which still separated them from the ocean.

But having left Linde Mountain, the only thing to do was to advance

steadily due east. Linde had said that this was a journey to tax the

strength of an experienced and energetic explorer to the utmost, but

Stasch had already had great experience, and for Nell’s sake he

determined not to think of himself and to spare no energy to accomplish

his purpose. For the present it was necessary to save the girl’s

strength, and so he decided to travel only between six and ten o’clock

in the morning, and from three to six o’clock in the evening, when there

happened to be no water at their first halting-place. However, as there

had been plenty of rain during the rainy season, they found water

everywhere. The small lakes formed on the lowlands by the showers were

still well filled, and here and there rivers of crystal-clear cold water

flowed from the mountains; these were very inviting to bathe in, and

also very safe, for crocodiles only live in larger streams where there

are plenty of fish, upon which they chiefly subsist. As Stasch had found

a very good filter among Linde’s things, he did not allow the girl to

drink unfiltered water. The filter always surprised Kali and Mea, for

they saw that, though filled with clouded and whitish water, only clean

and clear water flowed from it into the reservoir beneath. At this they

laughed and slapped their knees, to show their pleasure and surprise.

On the whole the beginning of their journey was made by easy stages.

They had received from Linde large supplies of coffee, tea, sugar,

bouillon, various canned goods, and all kinds of medicines. Stasch was

not sparing of these, for they had more than they could take with them.

They also had plenty of utensils of all kinds, weapons of various

caliber, and rockets, which would be of great service when meeting

negroes. The country was very fertile, and there was plenty of fruit and

fresh meat. In the lowlands they occasionally came across swamps, which

had not evaporated sufficiently to poison the air with their deadly

odors, being still covered over with water. At this height there were no

mosquitoes to innoculate one with the fever; still, the altitude did not

prevent it from becoming unbearably hot by ten o’clock. The small

travelers made a halt during the so-called “white hours” in the deep

shade of large trees, through the thick foliage of which not a ray of

sun could penetrate. And so Nell, Stasch, and the negroes kept in

excellent health.

-----

Footnote 28:

Eschinops giganteus grows in this country and is especially abundant in

Abyssinia.

Footnote 29:

In Abyssinia in the Karamajo Mountains, the juniper trees attain a

height of fifty feet.

Through the Desert · 第 16 / 25 章