To-fallen, _v._ to fall in pieces, SD. (To- 2.)
To-flight, _sb._ refuge, S2. (To- 1.)
To-foren, _prep._ and _adv._ before, SD; toforn, PP, S3; tofore, S, PP,
S2; touore, S, S2; tofor, S, PP, S2, W. (To- 1.)
To-forrow, _adv._ previously, S3. (To- 1.)
Toft, _sb._ hillock, eminence, a slightly elevated and exposed site,
PP, S2; _campus_, Prompt.—Cp. OSwed. _tomt_, a cleared space (Dan.
_tomt_, a toft); from Icel. _tómr_, empty. See Tome.
To-gadere, _adv._ together, S, S2; tegædere S; togedere, S, PP;
togedre, PP; togeddre, S; togidere, PP; togider, S, C2; togederes, PP,
S; togideres, PP; togidres, PP, C3; togederis, PP; togeders, PP;
togedders, S2. (To- 1.)
To-gan, _v._ to go asunder, SD; togað, _pr. pl._, S. (To- 2.)
To-genes, _prep._ towards, S; togeines, S; toȝeines, S; toȝenes, S.
(To- 1.)
Toggen, _v._ to draw, allure, sport, S, Prompt.
To-grinden, _v._ to grind in pieces; togrynt, _pr. s._, PP. (To- 2.)
To-hewen, _v._ to hew in pieces, S, S2, C3. (To- 2.)
To-hope, _sb._ hope, S. (To- 1.)
To-hurren, _v._ to hurry apart, S. (To- 2.)
Tokker, _sb._ fuller, one who thickens cloth, S2, PP; towker, PP;
toucher, PP; tucker, HD; touker, Bardsley; tuker, Bardsley. See Tuken.
Tokne, _sb._ token, PP; tocne, S; tacne, S; taken, PP, S2; takun, W;
takens, _pl._, S2.—AS. _tácn_: Goth. _taikns_; cp. OHG. _zeichan_
(Tatian).
Toknynge, _sb._ signification, PP; tocninge, S; toknyng, PP; takning,
S2; takeninge, S2; tokening, C3.—AS. _tácnung_.
Tolie, _v._ to till, S; see Tilien.
To-liggen, _v._ to pertain to; tolið, _pr. s._, S. (To- 1.)
Tolke, _sb._ a man, S2; see Tulk.
Tolle, _sb._ toll, custom, Voc.; tol, PP, Prompt. _Comb._: tol-bothe,
toll-booth (= Lat. _telonium_), S2, W, Voc.—AS. _toll_: OFris. _tolen_,
_tolne_; Lat. _telonium_ (Vulg.); Gr. τελώνιον. Note that the _n_ of
the stem appears in AS. _tolnere_, ‘teloniarius,’ Voc.; see Weigand
(s.v. _zoll_).
Tollen, _v._ to take toll, C. _Der._: tollere, taxgatherer, usurer, S2,
PP; toller, Voc.
Tollen, _v._ to draw, allure, entice, Prompt., PP, ND, SkD; tole, ND;
tullen, CM, SD; tillen, S, H, PP.—AS. _tyllan_ (in _for-tyllan_).
To-loggen, _v._ to drag hither and thither, S2, PP; to-lugged, _pp._,
PP.
Tolter, _adv._ unsteadily, totteringly, S3, SkD (s.v. _totter_).
To-luken, _v._ to rend asunder, S; toloken, _pp._, S. (To- 2.)
Toly, _sb._ scarlet colour, WA; tuly, Prompt., HD; tuely, SkD (s.v.
_trap_, 2).—Heb. _tōlā’_, crimson (Isaiah 1. 18), properly a worm.
Tombestere, _sb._ female dancer, C3; see Tumbestere.
Tome, _adj._ empty, void, unoccupied, H, HD; toom, Prompt.; tume,
JD.—Icel. _tómr_, vacant, empty. Cf. Toft.
Tome, _sb._ leisure, S2, PP, H (p. 169); toym, B; tume, B; Icel. _tóm_,
leisure. See above.
To-morwen, _adv._ to-morrow, S; tomorwe, PP; tomoreȝe, S; tomorn, C.
(To- 1.)
To-name, _sb._ cognomen, PP; towname, PP. (To- 1.)
Tonge, _sb._ tongue, S2, C2, C3, PP; tunge, S, C, PP, W2; tounge, PP;
tong, S3; tung, S2. _Der._: tongede, tongued, talkative, PP.—AS.
_tunge_.
Tonge, _sb._ pair of tongs, _forceps_, S, S2, Prompt.; tange, Voc.—AS.
_tange_ (Voc.).
Tonne, _sb._ tun, PP, S3, C2, G; tunne, S, PP. _Comb._: tonne-greet, as
large round as a tun, C.—AS. _tunne_.
Too, _sb._ toe, C; taa, S2, HD; toon, _pl._, C; ton, C; tas, S2; taes,
S2.—AS. _tá_ (pl. _tán_).
Tool, _sb._ tool, weapon, C, Prompt.; toles, _pl._, PP; tooles, PP.—AS.
_tól_.
Toom, _adj._ empty; see Tome.
Toord, _sb. stercus_, W2, Prompt.
Topase, _sb._ topaz, Cotg.; topace, S3; tupace, SkD; topacius, W (Apoc.
21. 20); thopas, C2 (p. 151).—OF. _topase_; Lat. _topazum_ (acc.); Gr.
τόπαζος.
Toppe, _sb._ tuft of hair, P, S; top, top of the head, Prompt.
To-quassen, _v._ to shake asunder, PP; to-quashte, _pt. s._, PP. (To-
2.)
To-quaȝte, _pt. s._ quaked, PP. (To- 2.)
To-racen, _v._ to scrape to pieces, C2. (To- 2.)
To-renden, _v._ to rend in pieces, PP; torente, _pt. s._, C2, W;
to-rent, _pp._, S, C2, W. (To- 2.)
Toret, _sb._ ring on a dog’s collar, through which the leash was
passed, CM; torettz, _pl._, C; turrets, DG.—OF. _touret_, the chain
which is at the end of the check of a bit, also the little ring whereby
a hawk’s lune is fastened to the jesses (Cotg.).
Toret, _sb._ turret, G, C, Prompt.; touret, SkD.—OF. _tourette_
(Cotg.).
To-reuen, _v._ to completely take away, PP. (To- 2.)
Torf, _sb._ turf, S2; turf, Voc.; turues, _pl._, S2.—AS. _turf_ (Voc.).
Torfare, _sb._ hardship, misery, peril, WA.—Icel. _torfœra_.
To-rightes, _adv._ to rights, aright, G. (To- 1.)
To-riven, _v._ to rend in twain; to-rof (_intrans._), _pt. s._, was
riven in twain, S2.
Torment, _sb._ a tempest, torment, suffering, SkD, C3, Prompt.;
tourment, SkD.—AF. _torment_, a tempest, _turment_ (Roland), OF.
_torment_, _tourment_, a tempest, torture (Bartsch), _tormente_, a
tempest (Cotg.).
Tormenten, _v._ to torment, SkD.—OF. _tormenter_.
Tormentour, _sb._ executioner, C3, WW; tormentoures, _pl._, C3.—AF.
_tormenter_, executioner.
Tormentynge, _sb._ torture, C2.
Tormentyse, _sb._ torture, C2.
Torne, _sb._ a turn, trick, wile, G.
Tornen, _v._ to turn, PP; see Tournen.
To-rof, _pt. s._ of To-riven.
Tortuous, _adj._ oblique (term in astrology), C3.—Lat. _tortuosus_,
crooked.
To-samen, _adv._ together, S. (To- 1.)
To-schaken, _v._ to shake asunder, S. (To- 2.)
To-scheden, _v._ to part asunder; tosched, _pp._, S2. (To- 2.)
To-schellen, _v._ to shell, peel; toshullen, _pp._, PP. (To- 2.)
To-schreden, _v._ to cut to pieces, C. (To- 2.)
To-spreden, _v._ to scatter; to-sprad, _pp._, S2. (To- 2.)
To-swellen, _v._ to swell greatly; toswolle, _pp._, S, PP. (To- 2.)
To-swinken, _v._ to labour greatly, C3. (To- 2.)
To-tasen, _v._ to pull to pieces; to-tose, S. (To- 2.)
Toten, _v._ to peep, look about, PP, S3; tutand, _pr. p._, projecting,
pushing out, S3; totede, _pt. s._, S3; y-toted, _pp._, S3. _Comb._:
tote-hylle, _specula_, Prompt.—AS. _tótian_; see SkD (s.v. _tout_).
To-teren, _v._ to tear to pieces, C3; toteoren, S; toteore, S; totorne,
_pp._, PP; totorn, S; totore, C3. (To- 2.)
To-turn, _sb._ refuge, SD. (To- 1.)
To-twicchen, _v._ to pull apart; totwichet, _pr. pl._, S. (To- 2.)
Toun, _sb._ an enclosure, farm-stead, town, S2, C, W; toune, PP; tun,
S, S2; toune, _dat._, S2, C2. _Comb._: toune-men, men of the town, not
rustics, PP; tun-scipe, the people of the farm-stead, S. _Der._:
townish, belonging to the town, S3.—AS. _tún_, enclosure, farm, town;
cp. OHG. _zún_, hedge (Tatian).
Tour, _sb._ tower, S, S2, C2, PP, W2; tur, S; torres, _pl._, S2.—OF.
_tur_, _tor_, _tour_: Lat. _turrem_.
Tournen, _v._ to turn, PP; turnen, S, S2, PP; tornen, S2, PP; teornen,
S2; tirnen, S; y-tornd, _pp._, S2; i-turnd, S, S2.—AF. _turner_; Lat.
_tornare_, from _tornus_, a lathe.
Tourneyment, _sb._ tournament, C2.—OF. _tornoiement_.
Towaille, _sb._ towel, C2; towayle, Prompt., Voc.; twaly, Prompt.;
towelle, Voc.; towylle, Voc.—AF. _towaille_ (_tuaille_), OF. _touaile_
(Bartsch); Low Lat. _toacula_; of Teutonic origin, cp. OHG. _duáhila_,
washing-cloth; from _duahan_, also _thuahan_, to wash (Tatian). See
SkD, also Kluge (s.v. _zwehle_).
To-walten, _v._ to roll with violence; _pt. pl._, overflowed, S2. (To-
2.)
To-ward, _prep._ towards, against, S, PP; touward, S; towart, S. (To-
1.)
To-warde, _adj._ present, as a guard or protection, PP. (To- 1.)
To-wawe, _v._ to move about near, S2. (To- 1.)
Towker, _sb._ a fuller; see Tokker.
To-wringen, _v._ to distort; towrong, _pt. s._, S. (To- 2.)
To-wrye, _v._ to cause to go on one side, S3 (4. 164) (To- 2.)
Toȝeines, _prep._ towards, S; see To-genes.
To-ȝere, _adv._ this year, Cath. (To- 1.)
To-ȝesceoden, _v._ to separate, S. (To- 2.)
Trace, _sb._ track of a way over a field, trace, Prompt., C, SkD; tras,
PP; trass, S2.
Tracen, _v._ to trace, to draw a picture, to trace one’s way, to
conduct oneself, Prompt., CM, S3; trasen, S3.—OF. _tracer_ (_trasser_);
Late Lat. *_tractiare_, from Lat. _tract-_, base of pp. of _trahere_;
see BH, § 131.
Trade, _sb._ a trodden path, S3, TG, SkD, HD. See Treden.
Tradicion, _sb._ surrender, S3.—Lat. _traditionem_. Cf. Tresoun.
Traitorye, _sb._ treachery, C3, CM.
Traitour, _sb._ traitor, S; traytour, S; treitur, S.—AF. _traitur_;
Lat. _traditorem_.
Tram, _sb._ engine, machine, WA; trammys, _pl._, B.
Trappe, _sb._ the trappings of a horse, SkD; trappys, _pl._, SkD.
Trapped, _adj._ adorned with trappings, C, Prompt.
Trappings, _sb. pl._ ornaments, Sh.
Trappure, _sb._ trappings of a horse, Prompt.; trappures, _pl._, C.
Trauail, _sb._ work, labour, toil, trouble, S2, PP; trauaille, C2;
trawayle, S2; trauell, S2; trauel, W, W2, H (Ps. 108. 10).—AF.
_travail_, _travaille_; Late Lat. *_trabaculum_; from Lat. _trabem_, a
beam; cp. It. _traváglio_, a frame for confining unruly horses. See
Trave.
Trauaille, _v._ to work, toil, travel, trouble, vex, torment, PP;
traueilen, W, S2; trauele, W, W2.—AF. _travai_(_l_)_ler_, to work, to
vex. See above.
Trauailous, _adj._ laborious, W2.
Trave, _sb._ a frame in which farriers confine unruly horses, CM. See
Trauail.
Trawed, _pt. pl._ trowed, expected, S2; see Trowen.
Tray, _sb._ vexation; see Treȝe.
Trays, _sb. pl._ traces, horse-harness, C; trayce, Prompt.; trayse,
Cath.—OF. _trays_, horse-harness (Palsg.) for _traits_, pl., of
_traict_ a trace for horses (Cotg.); Lat. _tractum_, pp. of _trahere_.
Trayste, _v._ to trust, S2; traste, PP, S2.—Icel. _treysta_, from
_traust_. See Trist.
Traystly, _adv._ confidently, H.
Traystnes, _sb._ confidence, H.
Traystynge, _sb._ confidence, H.
Traytyse, _sb._ treaty, truce, S3; see Tretis.
Tre, _sb._ tree, wood, _lignum._ Prompt., S2, PP, W, W2; treo, S, PP;
treowe, _dat._, S; treuwe, _pl._, S; tren, S2; treen, S3; treon, S;
trewes, S; trowes, PP. _Comb._: tre tymus (_lignum thyinum_), W.—AS.
_tréow_ (_tréo_), dat. _tréowe_, pl. _tréowu_ (_tréo_), see Sievers,
250; cp. Goth. _triu_.
Treatise, _sb._ a passage (lit. a treatise), S3; see Tretis.
Treatyce, _sb._ treaty, truce, S3; see Tretis.
Trechery, _sb._ treachery, trickery, S; see Tricherie.
Trechoure, _sb._ a cheat, HD.—OF. _trichëor_ (Bartsch); Late Lat.
_tricatorem_.
Trechurly, _adv._ treacherously, S3.
Tred, _sb._ a foot-mark. SkD (s.v. _trade_).
Treden, _v._ to tread, C, Prompt., PP; _pt. pl._, W, PP; tret, _pr. s._
CM; troden, PP; trade, H (Ps. 55. 2); troden, _pp._, C3; trodun, W2;
treddede, _pt. s._ (_weak_), S3.—AS. _tredan_, pt. _træd_ (pl.
_trǽdon_), pp. _treden_.
Treget, _sb._ guile, trickery, CM.
Tregetrie, _sb._ a piece of trickery, CM.
Tregettowre, _sb._ a juggler, _joculator_, Prompt.; tregetour, Prompt.
(_n_), CM, HD.
Tregettyn, _v._ to juggle, Prompt.—OF. _tresgeter_ (Ducange); Lat.
_trans_ + _iactare_.
Treien, _v._ to betray, P; trayet, _pp._, HD.—OF. _traïr_; Late Lat.
*_tradīre_ for Lat. _tradere_.
Treilȝis, _sb._ trellis, S3; trelys, _cancellus_, Prompt.—OF.
_treillis_, from _treille_, a vine, arbour (Bartsch); Late Lat.
*_tricla_; Lat. _trichila_; see BH, § 98.
Tremlen, _v._ to tremble, stagger, PP; tremelyn, Prompt.; trimlen, HD;
trymlen, S3; tremblen, W, PP; trimble, Manip.—Picard F. _tremler_ (AF.
_trembler_); Late Lat. _tremulare_.
Tremlynge, _sb._ trembling; tremelynge, Prompt.; trimlyng, S3;
trymlinge, HD.
Trental, _sb._ a set of thirty masses for the dead, SkD, ND, PP;
trentall, money paid for a trental, S3; a month’s mind, ND.—OF.
_trental_, _trentel_; Church Lat. _trigintalem_ (Ducange).
Treo, _sb._ tree, S; treon, _pl._, S; see Tre.
Treowe, _adj._ true, S; see Trewe.
Trepeget, _sb._ a military engine, HD, CM; trebget, Prompt.; trebgot,
an instrument for catching birds, Prompt.
Tresor, _sb._ treasure, S, S2, C3; tresour, PP, S2, S3, C2; treosor, S;
tresores, _pl._, PP; tresures, S.—AF. _tresor_; Lat. _thesaurum_.
Tresorere, _sb._ treasurer, PP; treserour, PP.—AF. _tresorer_.
Tresorie, _sb._ treasury, S2; tresory, WA.—AF. _tresorye_.
Tresoun, _sb._ treason, craft, C, PP; tresun, Prompt., S; treson, WA,
C2, H; treison, PP; trayson, S.—AF. _treson_, _traïson_; Lat.
_traditionem_.
Trespas, _sb._ trespass, PP; trespace, PP, C.
Trespassen, _v._ to trespass, PP, WW; trespace, C2; trespasside, _pt.
s._, W (Acts 1. 25).—AF. _trespasser_, to cross over, to disobey.
Tretee, _sb._ treaty, C2, C3; trete, C.—OF. _traite_; Late Lat.
_tracta_. See Tretis.
Tretis, _adj._ well made, pretty; tretys, CM, C; treitys, CM.—OF.
_tretis_, _treitis_, _traitis_, nicely made (Bartsch); from _traitier_;
Lat. _tractare_.
Tretis, _sb._ treatise, short poem, PP, C2, WA; treatise, S3. See
below.
Tretis, _sb._ treaty, B, CM; tretys, S2, C2, C3; treatyce, S3;
traytyse, S3.—AF. _tretiz_; Late Lat. *_tracticium_.
Trewage, _sb._ tribute, S, JD; truage, Voc., S2, WA; trouage, WA.—OF.
_treüage_ (_truage_), toll, tax, from _treü_, _treüd_, tribute; Lat.
_tribūtum_; see Constans (s.v.).
Trewe, _adj._ true, S, PP, S2, C2; treowe, S; trywe, PP; triwe, S2;
trew, S2, C2; tru, S2.—AS. _tréowe_: OS. _triuwi_.
Trewe, _sb._ fidelity, trust, agreement, truce, PP; treowe, SkD;
treowes, _pl._, truce, SkD; trewes, PP; trewis, B; treuwes, PP; triwes,
SkD; truwys, Prompt.; trewysse, Cath.
Trewehede, _sb._ truth, uprightness, S2.
Treweliche, _adv._ truly, PP, C2; trewely, C2.
Trewen, _v._ to think to be true, to trow, believe, S.—AS. _tréowan_.
See Trowen.
Trewes, _pl._ trees, S; see Tre.
Trewes, _sb. pl._ truce; see Trewe.
Trewðe, _sb._ truth, troth, S, C2, PP; treuðe, S, S2, PP; trouthe, S2,
C3; trouth, H; tryuðe, PP; trowwðe, S; trawðe, S2; treothes, _pl._, S;
truthes, pledges, S2.—AS. _tréowðu_.
Trey, _sb._ a throw at dice, viz. three, SkD; treye, C3. _Comb._:
trey-ace, the throw of three and one; a quick exclamation, S3.—OF.
_trei_, _treis_; Lat. _trēs_.
Treȝe, _sb._ affliction, grief, SD; treiȝe, S; treie, S; treye, S2;
tray, vexation, B.—AS. _trega_; cp. Icel. _tregi_, Goth. _trigo_.
Treȝen, _v._ to afflict, SD.
Triacle, _sb._ a remedy, healing medicine, S2, PP, C3, NQ (6. 1. 308);
tryacle, Voc., PP, NQ; treacle, TG, Prompt.; tryakill, S3.—OF.
_trïacle_ (Bartsch); Lat. _theriaca_, lit. an antidote against the bite
of serpents; cp. Gr. θηριακὰ φάρμακα. For examples of the intrusive _l_
see Cronicle.
Triblen, _v._ to trouble, H; see Trublen.
Tricherie, _sb._ treachery, trickery, S, PP, S2; trecherie, PP;
trechery, S; treccherie, C.—AF. _tricherie_; from OF. _tricher_,
_trecher_, to cheat; Late Lat. _tricare_ for Lat. _tricari_.
Trick, _adj._ neat, elegant, ND; trig, JD.—For the voicing of the
guttural in North.E. cp. _prigmedainty_ (JD), with _prickmedainty_ or
_prickmedenty_ (HD); see SkD (s.vv. _prig_, _trigger_).
Trien, _v._ to try, PP; triȝede, _pp._, S2, PP; i-triȝed, S2; itriȝet,
S2; y-tried, PP; y-tryed, PP; tried, _pp._ as _adj._, choice, PP; trye,
PP, C2; triedest, _superl._, S2, PP; trieste, PP; tryest, PP;
triedliche, _adv._, excellently, PP; triȝely, PP, S2; trielich, P.—AF.
_trier_; Late Lat. _tritare_, to thresh corn.
Triennels, _sb. pl._ masses said for three years, PP; triennales,
P.—OF. _triennal_; Church Lat. _triennale_.
Trillen, _v._ to turn round and round, to trickle, CM, Prompt., C2, S3,
Sh., SkD; tryll, Palsg.; tril, Manip.—Cp. Swed. _trilla_, to roll.
Trinal, _adj._ threefold, RD; trinall, Spenser, 1. _Comb._: trinal
triplicities, SkD.—Late Lat. _trinalis_.
Trine, _adj._ taken three at a time, ND. _Comb._: trine aspect (in
astrology), SkD, ND; tryne compas, the round world containing earth,
sea, and heaven, C3—OF. _trine_; Lat. _trinum_.
Trinite, _sb._ Trinity, S2, PP; Trinitee, PP.—AF. _Trinite_,
_Trinitet_; Church Lat. _Trinitatem_.
Trisen, _v._ to hoist up, to trice, to pull off, SkD; tryce, C2; trice,
CM. _Der._: tryyste, tryys, windlass, Prompt.—Cp. Dan. _tridse_, to
haul up, to trice, Swed. _trissa_, a pulley. The final _-se_ is the
same as in E. _clean-se_.
Trist, _sb._ trust, a tryst, meeting-place, B, W, W2, PP, S2; station
in hunting, HD; trust, PP.—Icel. _traust_. For E. _ī_ = Icel. _au_, cp.
ME. _mire_ = Icel. _maurr_; see SkD (s.v. _pismire_).
Tristen, _v._ to trust, S2, C3, W, W2, PP; trysten, S2, PP; truste, S2;
trosten, S3, S2, PP; truste, _pt. s._, S, S2. _Der._: tristyng, a
trust, W. See above.
Tristili, _adv._ confidently, W, W2.
Tristnen, _v._ to trust, W. _Der._: tristenyng, a trust, W.
Triuials, _sb. pl._ studies connected with the _trivium_, the
initiatory course taught in the schools, comprising grammar, rhetoric,
and dialectic, S3; trivial, _adj._, initiatory, ND.—Schol. Lat.
_trivialem_.
Troblen, _v._ to trouble, W; troubild, _pp._, WA; see Trublen.
Trod, _sb._ a trodden path, SkD (s.v. _trade_), HD. See Treden.
Troden, _pp._ of Treden.
Trofle, _sb._ a trifle, S3; see Trufle.
Trompe, _sb._ a trump, trumpet, C3; trumpe, C.—AF. _trompe_.
Trompe, _v._ to play the trumpet, PP; trumpe, W, Prompt.—AF. _trumper_.
Tronchoun, _sb._ a truncheon, broken piece of a spear-shaft. C;
trunchone, Prompt.—OF. _tronchon_, _tronçon_.
Trone, _sb._ throne, S, PP, S3, C2, C3, W; trones, _pl._, S; one of the
nine orders of angels, WA; tronen, S2.—OF. _trone_; Lat. _thronum_;
from Gr. θρόνος.
Tronen, _v._ to enthrone, PP.—OF. _troner_.
Trost, _subj. pr. s._ trust, S2; see Tristen.
Trotevale, _sb._ a trifling thing, HD.
Trouble, _adj._ troubled, S2, C2.—AF. _truble_, pp. of _trubler_; see
Trublen.
Trouthe, _sb._ truth, S.2, C3; see Trewthe.
Trowabile, _adj._ credible, H.
Trowen, _v._ to believe, S, S2, S3, C2, C3, H, PP; tru, S2; trawed,
_pt. pl._, expected, S2.—Icel. _trúa_; Swed. _tro_. See Trewen.
Trowyng, _sb._ belief, S2.
Truage, _sb._ tribute, S2; see Trewage.
Trublen, _v._ to trouble, W; troblen, W; triblen, H.—AF. _trubler_;
Late Lat. _turbulare_.
Trufle, _sb._ nonsense, absurd tale, trifle, PP, SkD; trofle, S3, SkD;
trefele, PP; triful, PP; trifle, PP.—AF. _trufle_, _trofle_, mockery,
OF. _truffe_, a jest, a flout, also a truffle (Cotg.); Lat. _tubera_,
truffles; see SkD (s.v. _truffle_). For the intrusive _l_ cf. Triacle.
Truflen, _v._ to beguile, SkD; trofle, SkD; trifelyn, Prompt.;
treoflynge, _pr. p._, S2.—OF. _truffler_, _truffer_, to mock (Cotg.).
Trukenen, _v._ to fail, S.
Trukien, _v._ to fail, S.—AS. _trucian_, to fail, deceive.
Trusse, _sb._ a bundle, Manip., CM.
Trussen, _v._ to pack, to pack off, C, S2, PP, Manip.; turss, B.—OF.
_trusser_, _trosser_, _torser_; Late Lat. *_tortiare_.
Truste, _pt. s._ trusted, S; see Tristen.
Tryce, _v._ to trice, to hoist up, C2; see Trisen.
Tryg, _adj._ trusty, secure, S3.—Icel. _tryggr_.
Trymlyt, _pt. pl._ trembled, S3; see Tremlen.
Tryst, _adj._ sad, S3. _Der._: tristes, sadness, S3.—OF. _trist_; Lat.
_tristem_; and OF. _tristesse_; Lat. _tristitia_.
Tua, _num._ two, S2; see Tuo.
Tuhen, _pt. pl._ of Ten.
Tuht, _sb._ discipline, S.—AS. _tyht_; cp. OHG. _zuht_ (Otfrid). See
Ten.
Tuhten, _v._ to draw, persuade, discipline, S; tihte, _pt. s._, S.—AS.
_tyhtan_.
Tuin, _num._ two, S2; see Twinne.
Tuken, _v._ to pluck, vex, S; tuke up, _succingere_, Cath.; tukkyn up,
Prompt.; y-touked, _pp._, tucked, fulled, PP.—AS. _tucian_ (_twiccan_);
cp. OHG. _zukken_ (Otfrid).
Tuker, _sb._ a fuller; see Tokker.
Tulke, _sb._ a man, soldier, knight, WA, EETS (56); tolke, S2; tulk,
WA, SkD (s.v. _talk_).—Icel. _túlkr_, interpreter; Lithuan. _tulkas_,
interpreter; cp. Dan. _tolk_.
Tullen, _v._ to draw, entice, CM, SD; see Tollen.
Tumben, _v._ to leap, tumble, dance; tombede, _pt. s._, SD.—AS.
_tumbian_ (Mk. 6. 22); cp. OF. _tumber_, to fall.
Tumbestere, _sb._ a female dancer, HD; tombester, SD; tumbesteris,
_pl._, SD, C3 (p. 151); tombesteres, C3.
Tumblen, _v._ to leap, dance, SD, SkD; to tumble, PP; tombly, PP;
tumlyn, _volutare_, Prompt.
Tumbler, _sb._ a tumbler, a female dancer, Voc.; tumlare, _volutator_,
Prompt.
Tun, _sb._ enclosure, farm-stead, town, S, S2; see Toun.
Tunen, _v._ to enclose, S; see Tynen.
Tunge, _sb._ tongue, S, C, W2; see Tonge.
Tunne, _sb._ tun, S; see Tonne.
Tuo, _num._ two, S2, C, PP; tua, S2; two, S; twa, S, S2; to, S, S2;
towe, S3.—AS. _twá_ (neut).
Tur, _sb._ tower, S; see Tour.
Turnen, _v._ to turn, S; see Tournen.
Turss, _v._ to pack; see Trussen.
Turues, _sb. pl._ pieces of turf, S2; see Torf.
Tus, for thus, S; see Þus.
Tutand, _pr. p._ projecting, pushing out, S2; see Toten.
Tute, _sb._ a horn, _cornu_, _os_, SD.—For Teutonic cognates see
Weigand (s.v. _zotte_). See Tewelle.
Tute, _v._ ‘to tute in a horne,’ Manip.—Cf. Swed. _tuta_, to blow a
horn.
Tutel, _sb._ beak, mouth (?), S.
Tutelen, _v._ to whisper, S.
Tuteler, _sb._ tittler, tattler, PP.
Tutlyng, _sb._ noise of a horn, B. See Tute.
Tutour, _sb._ guardian, warden, keeper, P, WW, TG.—OF. _tuteur_; Lat.
_tutorem_.
Twa, _num._ two, S, S2; see Tuo.
Tweamen, _v._ to separate, S.—AS. (_ge_)_twǽman_.
Tweire, _num. gen._ of twain, S.—AS. _twegra_ (gen.).
Twelf, _num._ twelve, S, C2; tuelf, S2; tuelue, S2. _Comb._:
twelfmoneth, twelvemonth, PP; tuelmonth, S2.—AS. _twelf_: Goth.
_twalif_.
Twengen, _v._ to press tightly, tweak, S; tuengde, _pt. s._, S2.—Cf.
Twingen.
Twestis, _pl._ twigs, S3; see Twyste.
Tweye, _num._ twain, PP, C, C2; tweie, S; tueie, S; twey, S3, PP; twei,
PP. _Comb._: twey-fold, twofold, C3.—AS. _twega_ (gen.). See Tuo.
Tweye, _adv._ twice, PP; twye, HD; twie, S.—AS. _twíwa_.
Tweyne, _num._ twain, G, PP; tueyne, S2; twene, S; tweien, S; tweȝȝenn,
S.—AS. _twegen_.
Twi- (_prefix_). _Comb._: twi-bil, an axe, _bipennis_, Voc., Prompt.,
H; twi-feald, twofold, SD; twye-lyghte, twilight, Prompt.; twi-ræd, of
diverse opinion, SD.
Twichand, _pres. pt._ touching, regarding, S3 (13. 271).
Twie, _adv._ twice, S; see Tweye.
Twikken, _v._ to twitch, snatch, pull slightly but quickly, Prompt.;
twychyn, Prompt.; twyghte, _pt. s._, CM; twight, _pp._, CM.
Twine, _sb._ doubled thread; twines, _gen._, S.—AS. _twín_.
Twinen, _v._ to twist, S; twined, _pp._, S; twyned, PP.
Twingen, _v._ to pain, afflict, SkD; twungen, _pp._, SkD.—Cp. G.
_zwingen_.
Twinging, _sb._ affliction, S2.
Twinken, _v._ to wink, Prompt., G.
Twinklen, _v._ to twinkle, Prompt.
Twinne, _num._ two apiece, two at a time, S; twynne, S2; tuin,
S2.—Icel. _tvinnr_.
Twinnen, _v._ to separate, C2; twynnen, S2, S3, H; twyne, S3; twyn, S2,
H; tuyn, H; twynned, _pt. pl._, PP, S3.
Twyes, _adv._ twice, S2, C2, C3, PP.—Formed with suffix _-es_ on AS.
_twíwa_. See Tweye.
Twyste, _sb._ bough, Cath., S3; twist, B, S2, C2, CM; twest, S3.—Cp.
ODu. _twist_.
Twyste, _v._ to strip the boughs, _defrondare_, Cath.
Twyster (of trees), _sb._ a stripper of boughs, _defrondator_, Cath.
Tycement, _sb._ enticement, HD.
Tycen, _v._ to entice, instigate, provoke, Prompt., Manip., S; tisen,
PP; tyse, HD (s.v. _tise_). See Atisen.
Tykel, _adj._ unsteady, uncertain, CM.
Tyle, _sb._ tile, Prompt.; tyil, Prompt.; tyyl, S2. _Comb._:
tyle-stone, tile, brick, Prompt.; tiyl-stoon (= Lat. _testa_), W2.—AS.
_tigele_; Lat. _tegula_.
Tymber, _sb._ timber, wood for building, Voc., PP; tymbre, PP.—AS.
_timber_.
Tymbre, _v._ to frame, build, PP; timbrin, S, S2.—AS. _timbrian_: Goth.
_timrjan_; cp. OHG. _zimbrón_ (Tatian).
Tymbre, _sb._ the crest of a helmet, also a helmet, WA; timber, Cotg.;
tymbrys, _pl._, B.—OF. _timbre_ (Cotg.); Lat. _tympanum_; Gr. τύμπανον;
cp. SkD (s.v. _timbrel_).
Tyme, _sb._ time, due season, S, C2, C3, PP; tyme, _pl._, C2; tymes,
C2. _Comb._: tymeful, seasonable, early, W; timliche, quickly, S.—AS.
_tíma_; cp. Icel. _tími_.
Tymen, _v._ to betide, S2.—AS. (_ge_)_tímian_.
Tynd, _sb._ the tine or prong of a deer’s horn, the spike of a harrow,
JD, SkD; tyndis, S3.—AS. _tind_ (Voc.); cp. Icel. _tindr_.
Tyne, _adj._ tiny, WA.
Tyne, _sb._ prickle, Prompt.
Tyne, _v._ to lose, S2, PP, H; tine, S2, H; tynt, _pp._, S2, PP, H.
_Der._: tynsil, loss, ruin, H; tinsill, H.—Icel. _týna_, to lose, to
destroy, _týnask_, to perish, from _tjón_, loss, damage.
Tynen, _v._ to enclose, S2; tinen, S; tunen, S.—AS. _týnan_, from
_tún_. See Toun.
Tynken, _v._ to ring, tinkle, W.
Tynkere, _sb._ tinker, PP.
Tynsale, _sb._ loss, harm, B. See Tyne.