Roue, _sb._ roof, S3; see Roof.
Row, _adj._ rough, C3, SkD; rogh, SkD; roȝe, S2; rouch, S3, JD; ruh,
SD.—AS. _rúh_ (gen. _rúwes_); cp. G. _rauh_.
Rowen, _v._ to row, S, PP.—AS. _rówan_.
Rowle, _v._ to roll, S3; rele, S3; rollyn, Prompt.; rueled, _pt. s._,
S2.—AF. _rouler_, _roler_; Late Lat. _rotulare_. Cf. Royle.
Rowm, _sb._ space, Prompt., B; rowme, cell, room, Prompt., S3, SkD;
rome, S3.—AS. _rúm_, space, Goth. _rums_.
Rowme, _adj._ spacious, roomy, H; roume, S2.
Rowste, _sb._ voice, WA.—Icel. _raust_.
Rowt, _sb._ a stunning blow, S2, B; rout, B.
Rowte, _sb._ noise, snoring, CM.
Rowten, _v._ to make a great noise, to bellow, to snore, H, S2, S3,
Prompt.; routen, B, CM, JD, SD; rowtande, _pr. p._, roaring, noisy, S2;
routte, _pt. s._, PP; rutte, PP; routit, S2.—AS. _hrútan_, to snore.
Royle, _v._ to rove about, Manip.; roile, HD, PP; roule, PP. Notes (p.
94), CM.—OF. _roiller_, _roller_ (Ducange), AF. _rouler_; Late Lat.
_rotulare_. See Rowle.
Royle, _sb._ a stumbling horse, S3, PP. Notes (p. 94); _oblongula
mulier_, Manip.
Royn, _sb._ scurf; _as adj._, rough, scurfy, S3.—OF. _roigne_ (Cotg.);
Lat. _robiginem_, rust, scab.
Roynish, _adj._ scabby, ND, Sh.; roinish, HD.
Royster, _sb._ a bully, swaggerer, saucy fellow, S3; roister, ND.
_Comb._: roister-doister, S3 (p. 262).—OF. _rustre_, royster, swaggerer
(Cotg.), also _roiste_ (Ducange), _ruiste_ (BH), _ruste_; Lat.
_rusticum_, a countryman.
Roȝe, _adj._ rough, S2; see Row.
Roȝte, _pt. s._ cared, S; see Rechen.
Ruddocke, _sb._ the robin redbreast, Manip.; ruddok, CM.
Rude, _sb._ redness, S; ruddes, _pl._, S3.—AS. _rudu_ (Voc.).
Rude, _adj._ rough, undressed (of cloth) (= Lat. _rudis_ = ἀγνάφος) S2;
ruyd, B; roid, B.—OF. _rude_; Lat. _rudem_.
Rudelyche, _adv._ rudely, C; ruydly, B; roydly, B; rudly, B.
Ruffle, _v._ to bluster, to be noisy and turbulent, S3, Sh., ND;
ruffelynge, _pr. p._, S3.—ODu. _roffelen_, to pander.
Ruffler, _sb._ a cheating bully, ND, HD.
Rug, _sb._ back, S; rugge, S, S2; see Rygge.
Ruggy, _adj._ rough, C, CM.—Cp. Swed. _ruggig_, rough, hairy. See Row.
Ruke, _sb._ a heap, S; ruck, JD; ruken, _pl._, S. Cp. OSwed. _rúka_,
‘acervus’.
Rukelen, _v._ to heap up, SD, S.
Rummeis, _v._ to bellow, S3; rummes, JD; rowmyss, JD; reimis, JD.—See
SkD (s.v. _rumble_). The word _rummeis_ is no doubt of Romance origin,
an inchoative in _-sco_ from Lat. *_rumare_, found in _ad-rumare_, to
make a lowing noise; cp. OF. _roumant_, a murmur (Ducange).
Rummiss, _sb._ a loud, rattling, or rumbling noise, JD; reimis, JD;
reemish, JD; rummage, an obstreperous din, JD.
Runagate, _sb._ renegade, WW; see Renegat.
Rune, _sb._ a secret, S; runen, _pl._ secret discourses, S; see Roune.
Runien, _v._ to discourse, S; see Rounen.
Runge, _pt. pl._ rang; see Ryngen.
Runkylle, _sb._ a wrinkle, Cath.; runkill, JD.—Cp. Dan. _rynke_.
Runkylle, _v._ to wrinkle, Cath.; runkle, JD; rouncle, S2; rouncled,
_pp._, Cath. (_n_); roncled, HD.—Cp. Swed. _rynka_.
Rurd, _sb._ cry, noise, S2; see Rerd.
Rusche, _sb._ rush, PP; rische, PP; resshe, PP; rishe, S3; rish,
Manip.; ryshes, _pl._, S3.—AS. _risce_, _resce_ (Voc.).
Rusien, _v._ to shake, SD, C (_n_); rese, C; resye, C (_n_); rused,
_pt. s._, PP.—AS. _hrysian_, Goth. _hrisjan_.
Russet, _adj._ russet, PP, Prompt.; roussat, S3; russets, _sb. pl._,
clothes of a russet colour, ND.—AF. _russet_, OF. _rousset_; cp. Low
Lat. _roussetum_ (Ducange).
Russetting, _sb._ coarse cloth of russet colour, HD; a kind of apple,
ND.
Ruþe, _sb._ ruth, pity, S; see Rewthe.
Rutis, _sb. pl._ roots, S3; see Rote.
Rwly, _adv._ ruefully, S2; see Rewliche.
Rybybe, _sb._ a kind of fiddle, _uetella_, _vitula_, Voc., Prompt.;
[ribibe, an old woman, CM, ND]; rebeke, Manip.; rebekke, rebeck, SkD;
rebecke, ND.—It. _ribebba_ (also _ribecca_); Arab. _rabâba_, a fiddle
with one or two strings, Steingass, p. 397.
Rybybour, _sb._ a player on the _ribibe_, PP. See above.
Rydder, _sb._ a sieve, _cribrum_, Voc.—AS. _hrider_ (Voc.). Cf. Ridil.
Rydel, _sb._ riddle, Prompt.; see Redels.
Ryfe, _adj._ abundant, numerous, frequent, openly known, S3; ryyf,
Prompt.; ryff, PP; ryue, G.—Icel. _rífr_, munificent.
Ryfelen, _v._ to rob, plunder, Prompt. y-rifled, _pp._, PP.—OF.
_rifler_ (Cotg.).
Ryflowre, _sb._ robber, plunderer, Prompt.
Ryflynge, _sb._ plunder, PP.
Ryge, _sb._ stormy rain, S2; rig, HD.—Icel. _hregg_, storm and rain.
Rygge, _sb._ back, ridge, HD, PP; ryg, B, PP; rugge, S, PP, S2; rug, S;
rugges, _pl._, HD; rigge, S, HD, G; rig, S2. _Comb._: rygge-bon,
_spondile_, Voc.; ryg-bone, _spina_, Voc., PP; rygboon, HD; riggebon,
PP, G.—AS. _hrycg_; cp. OHG. _ruggi_ (Otfrid).
Ryght, _adv._ exactly, very, PP; riht, right, close, S, S2; rihht, S;
rihte, S; rict, S; rigt, S; riȝt, S, S2. _Phr._: ryȝt now late, only
lately, S2.
Ryght, _adj._ right, Prompt.; ryht, S2; riȝt, S2, W; rihte, S; rigte,
S; riȝte, S; rict, S. _Comb._: riȝt-ful, straight (= Lat. _rectus_),
S2, W; ryȝtfol, S2; ryȝtuolle, S2; riȝtfulnesse, righteousness, W;
riht-half, right side, S; riȝthalf, W2; riȝtnesse, justice, S2;
riht-wis, righteous; S; richtwise, S; ryȝtwys, S2; rightwis, _v._ to
justify, H; rihtwisnesse, righteousness, S; ryȝttwisnesse, S2;
riȝtwisnesse, W; rightwisenes, S2; ryghtwisnesse, C3.—AS. _riht_.
Ryghte, _sb._ right, law, equity, Cath.; riȝt, S2; riȝte, S, S2;
riȝtes, _pl._, S2; ryȝtez, _gen._ as _adv._, rightly, immediately, S2;
riȝttes, S2. _Phr._: to þe riȝttes, exactly, S2; at alle rightes, C;
mid rihte, rightly, S; mid rihten, S; wiþþ rihhte, S.
Ryme, _sb._ hoar-frost, H, Prompt. _Comb._: ryme-frost, hoar-frost,
HD.—AS. _hrím_.
Ryme, _sb._ rime, verse, poetry, Prompt., S, PP; rym, C2, C3; rime, S;
rymes, _pl._, rimes, ballads, PP, C2. _Phr._: on his rime, in his turn,
S.—OF. _rime_, _rym_; OHG. _rím_, number; cp. AS. _rím_.
Rymen, _v._ to rime. Prompt., S3, C2, C3.—AF. _rimer_ (_rymer_).
Ryming, _sb._ the art of riming, C2.
Rymthe, _sb._ room, leisure, Prompt. See Rowm.
Rynen, _v._ to touch, H. _Der._: riner, the quoit that touches the
mark, HD.—AS. _hrínan_, OS. _hrínan_; cp. OHG. _rînan_ (Otfrid).
Rynge, _sb._ a circle, _annulus_, Prompt.; rynges, _pl._, PP; ringes,
C3. _Comb._: ring-leader, _praesultor_, Manip.; the person who opens a
ball, HD, NQ (5. 1. 146); ryng-sangis, songs adapted for circular
dances, S3.—AS. _hring_, Icel. _hringr_.
Ryngen, _v._ to ring, Prompt.; ringes, _pr. pl._, S; rong, _pt. s._,
C3; runge, _pl._, S (19. 1273); i-runge, _pp._, S.—AS. _ringan_, pt. s.
_rang_ (pl. _rungon_), pp. _rungen_.
Ryngis, _sb. pl._ reigns, S3; see Regne.
Ryngis, _pr. pl._ reigns, S3; see Regnen.
Rys, _sb._ twig, branch, branches, S2, G (s.v. _woode_), CM; ris, S,
CM; ryss, S3; ryse, Cath., S3. _Comb._: rise-bushes, sticks cut for
burning, DG.—AS. _hrís_; cp. Icel. _hrís_, G. _reis_.
Rysen, _v._ to rise, PP, C2; riss, B; risand, _pr. p._, S2; riseand,
S2; ris, _imp._, S; rist, _pr. s._, C3; ros, _pt. s._, S, C2; roos, C2,
W; raiss, S2, B; rass, B; risen, _pl._, W; rysen, W; rise, C2; rysed,
_pt. s._ (_weak_), S2.—AS. _rísan_, pt. s. _rás_ (pl. _rison_), pp.
_risen_.
Ryshe, _sb._ rush, S3; see Rusche.
Rysp, _sb._ coarse grass, S3; risp, JD. Cp. G. _rispe_, see Weigand.
Ryue, _sb._ shore, S.—OF. _rive_; Lat. _ripa_.
Ryue, _adj._ abundant, G; see Ryfe.
Ryuel, _sb._ a wrinkle, SD.
Ryuelen, _v._ to wrinkle, HD, PP; ryueleden, _pt. pl._, PP; riueld,
_pp._, S3.—Cp. AS. _rifelede_ (Lat. _rugosus_), Eng. Studien, xi. 66;
and Du. _ruifelen_.
Ryueling, _sb._ a wrinkling, W; ryuelynges, _pl._, wrinkles, W2.
Ryuen, _v._ to tear, rive, S2, C2, C3; rif, S2; ryfe, H.—Icel. _rífa_.
Ryuer, _sb._ river, PP; ryuere, Prompt., CM; riuere, S.—AF. _rivere_;
Late Lat. _riparia_, seashore, bank, river. See Ryue.
S.
Sa, so, as, S, S2; see Swa.
Saaf, _adj._ healed, S2; see Sauf.
Sabat, _sb._ sabbath, W; sabot, W; sabote, S2; sabothis, _pl._,
S2.—Lat. _sabbatum_ (Vulg.); Gr. σάββατον; Heb. _shabbâth_, rest,
sabbath.
Sabeline, _sb._ the sable, also the fur of the sable, S; sablyne,
S.—OF. _sabeline_, from _sable_; Russ. _sobole_; cp. G. _zobel_.
Sac, _sb._ crime, S2; see Sak.
Saccles, _adj._ guiltless, S2; see Sakles.
Sachel, _sb._ wallet, satchel, W, H (p. 144).—OF. _sachel_; Lat.
_saccellum_ (acc.), dimin. of _saccus_. See Sak.
Sacren, _v._ to consecrate, hallow, S, Prompt.; y-sacred, _pp._,
S3.—OF. _sacrer_; Lat. _sacrare_.
Sacristane, _sb._ sacristan, Cath.; secristoun, Voc.; sexteyne,
Prompt.; sexteyn, C2.—AF. _secrestein_, OF. _sacristain_, sexton
(Cotg.); from Church Lat. _sacrista_ (Voc.).
Sad, _adj._ sated, over full, weary, satisfied, serious, firm, sober,
discreet, grave, PP, S2, S3, C, C2, C3, W; sead, S; sæd, S; sadde,
_adv._, S3; sadder, _comp._, more soundly (of sleep), PP.—AS. _sæd_:
OS. _sad_, sated; cp. OHG. _sat_ (Tatian): Goth. _saths_; cp. Lat.
_satis_; see Brugmann, § 109.
Sadel, _sb._ saddle, C3; sadyl, Prompt. _Comb._: sadel-bowe,
saddle-bow, S.—AS. _sadol_.
Sadelien, _v._ to saddle; sadelede, _pt. s._, S; sadeled, _pp._, G.—AS.
_sadelian_.
Sadly, _adv._ seriously, S3, C, C2, C3; sadlier, _comp._, more heavily,
PP; sadloker, more soundly, S2, PP.
Sadnes, _sb._ stedfastness, soberness, discreetness, S3, WA; sadnesse,
C2, P, W, W2.
Sæ, _sb._ sea, S; see See.
Sæclian, _v._ to sicken; sæclede, _pt. s._, S. See Sek.
Sæd, _adj._ sated, S; see Sad.
Sæht, sæhte; see Saht, Sahte.
Sæhtleden, _pt. pl._ reconciled, S; see Sahtlien.
Særes, _pl._ shears, S; see Schere.
Særi, _adj._ sorry, S; see Sory.
Sætte, _pt. s._ set, S; see Setten.
Sæw, _sb._ juice, S; see Sewe.
Safferes, Safiris; see Saphir.
Saffron, _v._ to tinge with saffron, C3.
Saffroun, _sb._ saffron, C2; safrun, Prompt.; saffran, SkD; safforne,
S3.—AF. _saffran_.
Safte, _sb. pl._ creatures, S; see Schaft.
Sag, Sagh, saw; see Seon.
Saghe, _sb._ saw, saying, H; see Sawe.
Saghtel, _1 p. pr. pl._ become reconciled, S2; see Sahtlien.
Saht, _adj._ at peace, reconciled; sæht, S; sehte, S; saut, HD; sahhte,
_pl._, S.—AS. _sæht_; cp. Icel. _sáttr_.
Sahte, _sb._ peace, reconciliation, S; sæhte, concord, S; saughte,
HD.—Cp. Icel. _sátt_, concord.
Sahtlien, _v._ to reconcile, to be reconciled, S, SkD (s.v. _settle_);
saȝtlen, SkD; sauȝtlen, SkD; saghtel, S2; sæhtlien, S; saȝtill, WA;
saghetylle, HD.—AS. _sahtlian_.
Sahtling, _sb._ reconciliation; saȝtlyng, S2; sauȝtelyng, HD;
saughtelynge, HD. See above.
Sahtnen, _v._ to reconcile, to be reconciled, S; sauhtne, PP; sauȝtne,
P.
Sahtnesse, _sb._ peace, reconciliation, S; sehtnesse, S; seihtnesse,
S.—AS. _sahtnis_.
Saiȝ, saw; see Seon.
Sak, _sb._ sack, sackcloth, PP, W2; sek, S2; seck, S; seckes, _pl._, S;
sakkes, PP.—AS. _sacc_; Lat. _saccus_ (Vulg.); Gr. σάκκος (LXX); Heb.
_saq_, probably of Egyptian origin.
Sak, _sb._ guilt, crime, cause, sake, S2, B; sake, S; sac, S2; sakess,
_pl._, crimes, S2.—Icel. _sök_ (stem _saka-_), a cause, charge, guilt,
crime: Goth. _sakjo_ (= μάχη); cp. AS. _sacu_, OHG. _sahha_, ‘causa’
(Tatian).
Sakeð, _pr. s._ shakes, S; see Schaken.
Sakles, _adj._ guiltless, S2; sakless, B; saccles, S2; sacclesli,
_adv._, guiltlessly, S2.—AS. _sacléas_; cp. Icel. _saklauss_.
Sal, _sb._ salt. _Comb._: sal-armoniak, sal ammoniac, C3; sal-peter,
saltpetre, C3; sal-preparat, prepared salt, C3; sal-tartre, salt of
tartar, C3.—Lat. _sal_.
Salad, _sb._ helmet, CM; sallet, ND, Sh.; salettes, _pl._, RD (p.
1663).—OF. _salade_ (Cotg.); cp. Low Lat. _salada_ (Ducange), Sp.
_celada_ (Minsheu).
Sald, _pt. s._ sold, S2; see Sellen.
Sale, _sb._ hall, WA, S, HD.—Icel. _salr_; cp. AS. _sæl_ (gen.
_sales_).
Sale, _sb._ basket of willow-twigs for catching eels, etc., S3. See
Salwe.
Salewis, _sb. pl._ willows, W2; see Salwe.
Salm, _sb._ psalm, S2, W2; psalme, H; psalmes, _pl._, PP; zalmes,
S2.—Church Lat. _psalmus_ (Vulg.); Gr. ψαλμός (LXX).
Salme, _v._ to sing psalms, S2.
Salt, _sb._ salt, Voc., S; sealte, _dat._, S2. _Comb._: salt-cote, a
salt-pit, _salina_, Voc.; salte-cote, Cath., Voc.—AS. _sealt_.
Salt, _adj._ salted, salt, _salsus_, SD; sealte, S2; salte, _pl._, C2.
Salue, _v._ to salute, C2, C3.—OF. _saluer_; Lat. _salutare_.
Saluyng, _sb._ salutation, C.
Salue, _sb._ salve, ointment, C2, PP; sallfe, H (p. 184).—AS. _sealf_;
cp. G. _salbe_.
Salwe, _sb._ a kind of willow, a sallow, SkD, Voc.; salwhe, Prompt.;
salghe, HD; salewis, _pl._, W2.—AS. _sealh_ (Voc.): OHG. _salahá_; cp.
Lat. _salic-em_, Ir. _sail_, Gr. ἑλίκη, W. _helyg_.
Sam . . . . sam, _conj._ whether . . . . or, S.
Same, _adj._ same, SkD; samyn, S3, B; sammyn, _dat._, S2, B.—Icel.
_samr_.
Same, _sb._ shame, S; see Schame.
Samed, _adv._ together, SD; somed, S; somet, S.—AS. _samod_.
Samen, _adv._ together, PP, S, S2, H; samenn, S; samyn, H, B; sammyn,
B.—Icel. _saman_; cp. OHG. _saman_ (Tatian).
Samet, _sb._ a rich silk stuff, CM; samyte, SkD; samite, ND.—OF.
_samit_; Late Lat. _examitum_; Late Gr. ἑξάμιτον; cp. G. _samt_,
velvet, It. _sciamito_ (Florio).
Samie, _v._ to be ashamed, S; see Schamien.
Samm-tale, _adj. pl._ in harmony, S.
Samnien, _v._ to unite; somnen, S; sammnesst, _2 pr. s._, S; i-somned,
_pp._, S; samned, S2; samened, S2; samynd, H.—AS. _samnian_.
Samon, _sb._ salmon, S2; see Saumon.
Sand, _sb._ sand, PP; see Sond.
Sand, _sb._ a gift, S2; see Sond.
Sanderbodes, _sb. pl._ messengers, S; see Sonder.
Sang, _sb._ song, S, S3; see Songe.
Sang, _sb._ blood. _Comb._: sank royall, blood royal, S3 (14. 490).—OF.
_sanc_, _sang_; Lat. _sanguinem_.
Sangwine, _adj._ blood-red, S3; sangwin, C; sangwane, blood colour (in
heraldry), S3.—AF. _sanguine_; Lat. _sanguineum_.
Sans, _prep._ without, C3; sanz, S2, PP; saun, HD. _Comb._: saun fail,
without fail, HD.—OF. _sans_, _senz_; Lat. _sine_, see BH, § 50.
Sant, _adj._ and _sb._ holy, saint, S2; sante, S; sanct, B.—Lat.
_sanctus_. Cf. Seint.
Sanyt, _pt. s._ crossed himself, S2; see Seynen.
Sape, _sb._ soap, S; see Soope.
Saphir, _sb._ sapphire; safiris, W (Apoc. 21. 19); saphires, _pl._, C2,
PP; safferes, P.—AF. _safir_, _saphire_; Lat. _sapphirum_ (acc.); Gr.
σάπφειρος; Heb. _sappîr_.
Sapience, _sb._ Wisdom, i.e. the book so called, C2, P; wisdom, C3;
sapiences, _pl._, kinds of intelligence, C3.—OF. _sapience_; Lat.
_sapientia_.
Sar, Sare, Sair; see Sore.
Sarce, _sb._ sieve, Cath., Palsg.; searce, Cotg. (s.v. _tamis_); sarse,
Cath. (_n_); sars, Cath. (_n_).—OF. _sas_, a searce (Cotg.), _saas_:
Sp. _cedázo_ (Minsheu); Lat. _setaceum_, from _seta_, hair on an
animal. See Say.
Sarce, _v._ to sift, Palsg.; searse, Cath. (_n_).—OF. _sasser_.
Sari, _adj._ sorry, S; see Sory.
Sark, _sb._ shirt, S3; see Serk.
Sarmoun, _sb._ sermon, P; see Sermoun.
Satern, _sb._ Saturnus, SD. _Comb._: Sateres-dai, Saturday, S;
Saterdei, S; seterday, PP; sætterdæi, S; saterday, PP; seturday, PP.
Sattel, _v._ to subside, S2, S3; see Setlen.
Sauf, _adj._ safe, healed, made whole, S2, C3, P; sauff, S2; saf, S2;
saaf, S2, W; sauf, _prep._, save, except, C; saue, C2, C3; saulfe, S3;
saufliche, _adv._, safely, S2; saufly, C, C2, PP; sauely, H. _Comb._:
saulfe-garde, safe-keeping, S3; salfgard, S3.—AF. _sauf_, OF. _salf_;
Lat. _saluum_.
Saugh, saw; see Seon.
Saughte, _v._ to be reconciled, G. See Saht.
Saule, _sb._ soul, S; sawl, S; saull, S3; saulen, _pl._, S; see Soule.
Saumon, _sb._ salmon, Voc.; salmond, B; samon, S2; samowne, Prompt.—OF.
_saumun_, _salmon_; Lat. _salmonem_.
Saumplarie, _sb._ example, instructor, PP.
Saumple, _sb._ example, PP, W2, HD.
Saumpler, _sb._ exemplar, pattern, W.
Saundyuer, _sb._ the fatty substance floating on glass when it is
red-hot in the furnace, S2; sawndevere, HD; sandiver, Cotg.—OF. _suin
de verre_, the sweating of glass (Cotg.); _suin_ or _suint_, from
_suinter_, to sweat, as stones in moist weather; nasalised from OTeut.
base SWIT, whence G. _schwitzen_, to sweat.
Sausefleme, _sb._ the scab, _salsum flegma_, C (p. 140). _Der._:
sauseflemed, _adj._, having pimples on the face, HD; sawceflem,
pimpled, C, CM.—Late Lat. _salsum flegma_.
Saut, _sb._ assault, H, PP; saute, H; sawt, B.—OF. _saut_, a leap; Lat.
_saltum_.
Saute, _v._ to leap, PP.—OF. _sauter_, _saulter_; Lat. _saltare_.
Sauter, _sb._ a musical instrument, psalter, psalms, S2; sawter, Voc.;
sawtre, Voc.; sautre, W2; psauter, PP; psautere, H (p. 3). _Comb._:
sawtere-boke, Voc.—OF. _sautier_ (Bartsch), _psaultier_; Church Lat.
_psalterium_; Gr. ψαλτήριον.
Sauvacioun, _sb._ salvation, S2, S3, C3, P.—AF. _salvacioun_; Lat.
_salvationem_.
Sauȝtne, _v._ become reconciled, P; see Sahtnen.
Saue, _prep._ save, C2; see Sauf.
Saueine, _sb._ savin, sabine, SkD; sewane, S3.—AS. _safine_; Lat.
_sabina_; cp. OF. _sabine_, _savinier_, the savine-tree (Cotg.).
Sauetè, _sb._ safety, PP; sauyte, S2; safte, P.—AF. _sauvete_; Late
Lat. _salvitatem_.
Save, _sb._ the herb sage, C; see Sawge.
Savour, _sb._ savour, smell, pleasantness, pleasure, P, C2, C3, WW.—OF.
_saveur_; Lat. _saporem_.
Savouren, _v._ to have a pleasant taste, to give an appetite to, S2, P;
sauere (= Lat. _sapere_), to have a taste, perception, W; sauer, S2,
WW, CM.—AF. _savourer_.
Sawe, _sb._ a saw, saying, S2, C, C3; saghe, H; saghes, _pl._, H;
saghs, S2; sawes, S2, P.—AS. _sagu_.
Sawe, _v._ to sow, S; see Sowen.
Sawge, _sb._ the herb sage, Prompt.; salge, Cath.; save, C, HD.—OF.
_sauge_; Lat. _saluia_; cp. Low Lat. _salgia_ (Cath.).
Say, _pt. s._ saw; see Seon.
Say, _sb._ silk, WA.—OF. _seie_; Sp. _seda_; Lat. _sēta_, bristle. Cf.
Sarce.
Sayne, _sb._ a net, WA.—OF. _seine_; Lat. _sagēna_; Gr. σαγήνη; cp.
OIr. _sén_.
Sayntuaryes, _sb. pl._ relics, S3; see Seintuarie.
Saȝ, _pt. s._ saw; see Seon.
Saȝtled, _pt. s._ settled, S2; see Setlen.
Saȝtlyng, _sb._ reconciliation, S2; see Sahtling.
Sc-. For many words beginning with _sc-_, see Sch-.
Scæ, she, S; see Sheo.
Scærp, _adj._ sharp, S; see Scharp.
Scandlic, _adj._ disgraceful, S. See Schonde.
Scaplorye, _sb._ a kind of scarf, Prompt.; scaplory, scapelory, Cath.,
S; scaplorey, Voc.; scapelary, Prompt.; chapolory, S3; scaplery, Cath.
(_n_); scapularye, Cath. (_n_); scopelarie, Cath. (_n_).—Church Lat.
_scapulare_, from _scapula_, shoulder (Vulg.).
Scarl, _sb._ scare-crow, bugbear, HD; scarle, Cath.
Scarren, _v._ to scare, SD; see Skerren.
Scars, _adj._ scarce, SD; scarce, Prompt.; scarsliche, _adv._,
scarcely, SD; scarslych, sparingly, S2; scarsly, parsimoniously, C,
Prompt.; scarseli, W.—AF. _escars_; Late Lat. _excarpsum_.
Scarsetè, _sb._ scarcity, C3; scarste, S2.—OF. _scharseté_ (Ducange).
Scarsnesse, _sb._ scarceness, Prompt.
Scarth, _sb._ sherd, H; skarth, JD.—Icel. _skarð_. Cf. Scherde.
Scat, _sb._ treasure, S.—AS. _sceat_: OS. _skat_; cp. OHG. _scaz_
(Tatian).
Scaðe, _sb._ harm, S, C2; schathe, S2; skaith, S3; skathe, C, G; scath,
WA; skath, H.—Icel. _skaði_; cp. OHG. _scado_ (Otfrid).
Scean, _pt. s._ shone, S; see Schynen.
Sceappend, _sb._ creator, S; see Scheppende.
Scel, shall, S; see Schal.
Sceolde, should, S; see Scholde.
Scewie, _imp. pl._ let us see, S; see Schewen.
Schade, _sb._ shade, shadow, WA; schadowe, Prompt.; schadewe, S;
shadwe, C2, C3. _Phr._: in ssede, darkly, S2.—AS. _sceadu_ (stem
_sceadwa_): OS. _skado_; cp. OHG. _scato_ (Tatian).
Schaft, _sb._ shape, make, form, creature, S, S2; schafte, PP; shafte,
PP; scepþe, S2; schafte, _pl._, S; safte, S; ssepþes, S2.—AS.
(_ge_)_sceaft_.
Schakaris, _sb. pl._ drops of dew hanging down, S3.
Schaken, _v._ to shake, Prompt.; ssake, S2; sakeð, _pr. s._, S; schok,
_pt. s._, S, S2; schake, _pp._, C.—AS. _sceacan_, pt. _scóc_, pp.
_scacen_.
Schal, _1, 3 pt. pr. s._ shall, S; sceal, S; scal, S; sceol, S; scel,
S; schel, S2; ssel, S2; shal, S, S2, C2, C3; sal, S, S2; sall, H; sale,
S2; salt, _2 pr. s._, S2; ssalt, S2; schulen, _pl._, S; schullen, S.
S2; schulle, S; schulleþ, S; schule, S; sculen, S; schuln, C; scullen,
S; scule, S; shulen, S; shullen, C3; shulle, S; shul, S2, C3; shule,
S2; sulen, S; sule, S; sullen, S; sulle, S; scholle, S2; sholen, S;
shole, S; ssolle, S2; solle, S; salle, S2; schaltow, saltou, shalt
thou, S2. Cf. Scholde.
Schalk, _sb._ servant, man, WA; schalke, S2.—AS. _scealc_ (Grein):
Goth. _skalks_; cp. OHG. _scalc_ (Tatian).
Schame, _sb._ shame, S, PP; schome, S; shome, S2; scheome, S; scome, S;
ssame, S2; same, S.—AS. _sceamu_.
Schamefast, _adj._ modest, C.
Schamefastnesse, _sb._ modesty, C, W.
Schamelich, _adj._ shameful; schomelich, S, S2; shameliche, _adv._, S;
shamlic, S2.
Schamien, _v._ to shame, to be ashamed, S, W; shame, S2; ssame, S2;
samie, S.
Schamylle, _sb._ stool, Cath.; shamel (= Lat. _scabellum_), H; schamel,
Cath. (_n_); schambylle, _macellum_, Cath.; shambles, _pl._, Sh.—AS.
_scamel_ (Mt. 5. 35), _scamol_, _sceamul_ (Voc.); Lat. _scamellum_; cp.
OF. _scamel_ (Ps. 109. 1), also Lat. _scabellum_, from stem _scam-_ in
_scamnum_. See NQ (5. 5. 261).
Schap, _sb._ shape, PP, C, W2; shap, S, C2; schapp, S2; schappe, PP;
scheape, S; shappe, PP.—AS. (_ge_)_sceap_.
Schapen, _v._ to form, create, ordain, _refl._ to dispose oneself,
endeavour, S, C, PP, S3; shape, PP; schop, _pt. s._, S, S2; shop, S;
shoop, C2; scop, S; sop, S; schope, S2; shope, S2, H; schapen, _pp._,
C; shapen, S, S2, C2; shape, C2; y-schape, S2; yshapen, C2; yshape,
C3.—AS. _sceapan_, pt. _scóp_ (_scéop_), pp. _sceapen_.
Schapien, _v._ to create, form; schepien, S; schapide, _pt. s._, W;
shaped, _pp._, S. Cf. Scheppen.
Schaply, _adj._ fit, C.
Schaplynesse, _sb._ beauty, W2.
Scharp, _adj._ sharp; scharpe, S; scherpe, S; scærp, S; scharpe,
_adv._, S; sharpe, C2.—AS. _scearp_.
Scharpin, _v._ to make sharp; scherpit, _pt. s._, S3.
Schaven, _v._ to shave, scrape, PP; schauyde, _pt. s._, W2; shauen,
_pp._, S; schave, C; y-schaue, S2; y-shaue, C2; ischaven, S. _Der._:
shauing, a thin slice, C3.—AS. _sceafan_, pt. _scóf_, pp. _scafen_.
Schawe, _sb._ a shaw, wood, grove, S2, G, S3, HD, Cath.; schaw, WA, B;
schowe, HD; shawes, _pl._, PP.—AS. _scaga_; cp. Icel. _skógr_.
Schawen, _v._ to shew, S, S2, S3; see Schewen.
Schawere, _sb._ a veil, S; scawere, mirror, S; sseawere, S2; schewere,
WA.
Schawles, _sb._ scare-crow, an appearance, S; schewelles, ND; sewell,
HD.—From the same root as G. _scheuche_. See Schey.
Sche, she, C; see Sheo.
Scheawen, _v._ to appear, S2; see Schewen.
Schede, _sb._ the parting of a man’s hair, Cath.; see Schode.
Scheden, _v._ to separate, to part the hair, to shed, pour, S, PP, W2;
shædenn, S; sheden, PP; shode, HD; schedde, _pt. s._, PP; shedde, C2;
shadde, C2; ssedde, S2; i-sched, _pp._, S; shad, S.—AS. _scéadan_, pt.
_scéod_, pp. _scéaden_; cp. OHG. _skeidan_ (Tatian), G. _scheiten_.
Scheef, _sb._ sheaf, Prompt.; shef, C; schof, Prompt.; scheffe,
Prompt.; shæfess, _pl._, S.—AS. _scéaf_.
Scheep, _sb._ sheep, Prompt.; shep, S; schepe, Cath.; _pl._, S2; shep,
S; sep, S.—AS. _scéap_.
Scheep, _sb._ shepherd, S2, PP; shepe, P; shep, PP; chep, PP, Notes (p.
458).—AS. *_scéapa_ (_scépa_).
Scheld, _sb._ shield, S, C, W2; sheld, S; sseld, S2; scheeld, C; shel,
S; scheelde, Prompt.—AS. _scield_, _scyld_.
Schelden, _v._ to shield, PP; schilden, S, G; shilden, C2; silden, S.
Schelder, _sb._ shielder, S2.
Scheltroun, _sb._ shelter, defence, a strong shield, also a body of
troops, battalion, PP; scheltron, Prompt.; scheltrone, _acies_, Voc.;
scheltrom, PP, S2; scheltrun, W2; shultrom, PP; schiltrum, B;
childrome, B; jeltron, shield, shelter, SkD (s.v. _shelter_).—AS.
_scild-truma_, a shield-troop (Leo); cp. AF. _chiltron_.
Schench, _sb._ draught of beer or wine, SD; senche, S; schenche,
_dat._, S.—Icel. _skenkr_, the serving of drink.
Schenchen, _v._ to pour out beer or wine, to offer a good thing, S, CM;
shenchen, S2; schenkyn, Prompt.—AS. _scencan_, to pour out drink
(Grein); cp. OHG. _scenken_ (Otfrid), Icel. _skenkja_; from AS.
_sceanc_, shank, a hollow bone used for drawing off liquor. See SkD
(s.v. _nunchion_).