II

The chief desiderata in designing a satisfactory Pise plant appear to be

these:

All constituent parts should be reasonably light and easy to handle. The

shutters should be rigid and not liable to warp, without being

expensively constructed. The shutters, when clamped in position, should

be firmly and positively supported, without deviation from the vertical.

The fairway between the shutters must be as little obstructed by the

cross-braces as may be, leaving good room for the men on the wall to

tread and ram.

The through-pins by which the shuttering rests upon the base wall or on

a completed course of Pise, must be easily withdrawn without injury to

the wall.

The shuttering must be easily disengaged and removed from the wall, one

side at a time.

The special corner-piece must have some means of rigid attachment to the

ordinary shutters on the two meeting walls.

There must be some means of blocking off the shuttering at any desired

point, for the forming of door or window openings at any level.

The whole apparatus must be as simple and as fool-proof as possible, and

built to stand rough usage and exposure to the weather.

Cottage Building in Cob, Pisé, Chalk and Clay: A Renaissance (2nd edition) · 第 44 / 74 题