THE GENUS SMERINTHUS, LATREILLE.

The caterpillars of this genus are very similar in appearance, and all

possess extremely simple markings. The occurrence of numerous stages

of development of these markings is thus excluded, and the study of the

ontogeny therefore promised to furnish less information concerning the

phyletic development of the genus than in the case of the preceding

genera. This investigation has nevertheless also yielded interesting

results, and the facts here recorded will be found of value in likewise

throwing light on the causes which have produced the markings of

caterpillars.

I shall commence, as in former cases, with the developmental history.

I have easily been able to obtain fertile eggs of all the species of

_Smerinthus_ known to me. Impregnated females laid large numbers of

eggs in confinement, and also bred females of the commoner species can

readily be made to copulate, when pinned, and exposed in a suitable

place in the open air. A male soon appears under these circumstances,

and copulation is effected as readily as though the insect were not

fastened in the way indicated.

Studies in the Theory of Descent, Volume I · 第 90 / 113 题