"You will not get any milk from me," said the cow, "until you bring me

a whisp of straw from those threshers yonder." He came to the

threshers. "What news to-day?" said the threshers. "It's my own news

I'm seeking. Going looking for a whisp of straw from ye to give to

the cow, the cow to give me milk, milk I will give to the cat, cat to

scrape butter, butter to go in claw of hound, hound to hunt deer, deer

to swim water, water to wet flag, flag to edge axe, axe to cut a rod,

a rod to make a gad, a gad to hang Manachar, who ate my raspberries

every one."

"You will not get any whisp of straw from us," said the threshers,

"until you bring us the makings of a cake from the miller over

yonder." He came to the miller. "What news to-day?" said the miller.

"It's my own news I'm seeking. Going looking for the makings of a cake

which I will give the threshers, the threshers to give me a whisp of

straw, the whisp of straw I will give to the cow, the cow to give me

milk, milk I will give to the cat, cat to scrape butter, butter to go

in claw of hound, hound to hunt deer, deer to swim water, water to wet

flag, flag to edge axe, axe to cut a rod, a rod to make a gad, a gad

to hang Manachar, who ate my raspberries every one."

"You will not get any makings of a cake from me," said the miller,

"till you bring me the full of that sieve of water from the river over

there."

He took the sieve in his hand and went over to the river, but as often

as ever he would stoop and fill it with water, the moment he raised it

the water would run out of it again, and sure, if he had been there,

from that day till this, he never could have filled it. A crow went

flying by him, over his head, "Daub! daub!" said the crow. "My

blessings on ye, then," said Munachar, "but it's the good advice you

have," and he took the red clay and the daub that was by the brink,

and he rubbed it to the bottom of the sieve, until all the holes were

filled, and then the sieve held the water, and he brought the water to

the miller, and the miller gave him the makings of a cake, and he gave

the makings of the cake to the threshers, and the threshers gave him a

whisp of straw, and he gave the whisp of straw to the cow, and the cow

gave him milk, the milk he gave to the cat, the cat scraped the

butter, the butter went into the claw of the hound, the hound hunted

the deer, the deer swam the water, the water wet the flag, the flag

sharpened the axe, the axe cut the rod, and the rod made a gad, and

when he had it ready to hang Manachar he found that Manachar had

BURST.

[Illustration:]

Gold-Tree and Silver-Tree

[Illustration:]

Once upon a time there was a king who had a wife, whose name was

Silver-tree, and a daughter whose name was Gold-tree. On a certain day

of the days, Gold-tree and Silver-tree went to a glen, where there was

a well, and in it there was a trout.

Said Silver-tree, "Troutie, bonny little fellow, am not I the most

beautiful queen in the world?"

"Oh! indeed you are not."

"Who then?"

"Why, Gold-tree, your daughter."

Silver-tree went home, blind with rage. She lay down on the bed, and

vowed she would never be well until she could get the heart and the

liver of Gold-tree, her daughter, to eat.

At nightfall the king came home, and it was told him that Silver-tree,

his wife, was very ill. He went where she was, and asked her what was

wrong with her.

"Oh! only a thing which you may heal if you like."

"Oh! indeed there is nothing at all which I could do for you that I

would not do."

"If I get the heart and the liver of Gold-tree, my daughter, to eat, I

shall be well."

Now it happened about this time that the son of a great king had come

from abroad to ask Gold-tree for marrying. The king now agreed to

this, and they went abroad.

The king then went and sent his lads to the hunting-hill for a

he-goat, and he gave its heart and its liver to his wife to eat; and

she rose well and healthy.

A year after this Silver-tree went to the glen, where there was the

well in which there was the trout.

"Troutie, bonny little fellow," said she, "am not I the most beautiful

queen in the world?"

"Oh! indeed you are not."

"Who then?"

"Why, Gold-tree, your daughter."

"Oh! well, it is long since she was living. It is a year since I ate

her heart and liver."

"Oh! indeed she is not dead. She is married to a great prince abroad."

Silver-tree went home, and begged the king to put the long-ship in

order, and said, "I am going to see my dear Gold-tree, for it is so

long since I saw her." The long-ship was put in order, and they went

away.

It was Silver-tree herself that was at the helm, and she steered the

ship so well that they were not long at all before they arrived.

The prince was out hunting on the hills. Gold-tree knew the long-ship

of her father coming.

"Oh!" she said to the servants, "my mother is coming, and she will

kill me."

"She shall not kill you at all; we will lock you in a room where she

cannot get near you."

This is how it was done; and when Silver-tree came ashore, she began

to cry out:

"Come to meet your own mother, when she comes to see you." Gold-tree

said that she could not, that she was locked in the room, and that she

could not get out of it.

"Will you not put out," said Silver-tree, "your little finger through

the key-hole, so that your own mother may give a kiss to it?"

She put out her little finger, and Silver-tree went and put a poisoned

stab in it, and Gold-tree fell dead.

[Illustration:]

When the prince came home, and found Gold-tree dead, he was in great

sorrow, and when he saw how beautiful she was, he did not bury her at

all, but he locked her in a room where nobody would get near her.

In the course of time he married again, and the whole house was under

the hand of this wife but one room, and he himself always kept the key

of that room. On a certain day of the days he forgot to take the key

with him, and the second wife got into the room. What did she see

there but the most beautiful woman that she ever saw.

She began to turn and try to wake her, and she noticed the poisoned

stab in her finger. She took the stab out, and Gold-tree rose alive,

as beautiful as she was ever.

At the fall of night the prince came home from the hunting-hill,

looking very downcast.

"What gift," said his wife, "would you give me that I could make you

laugh?"

"Oh! indeed, nothing could make me laugh, except Gold-tree were to

come alive again."

"Well, you'll find her alive down there in the room."

When the prince saw Gold-tree alive he made great rejoicings, and he

began to kiss her, and kiss her, and kiss her. Said the second wife,

"Since she is the first one you had it is better for you to stick to

her, and I will go away."

"Oh! indeed you shall not go away, but I shall have both of you."

At the end of the year, Silver-tree went to the glen, where there was

the well, in which there was the trout.

"Troutie, bonny little fellow," said she, "am not I the most beautiful

queen in the world?"

"Oh! indeed you are not."

"Who then?"

"Why, Gold-tree, your daughter."

"Oh! well, she is not alive. It is a year since I put the poisoned

stab into her finger."

"Oh! indeed she is not dead at all, at all."

Silver-tree went home, and begged the king to put the long-ship in

order, for that she was going to see her dear Gold-tree, as it was so

long since she saw her. The long-ship was put in order and they went

away. It was Silver-tree herself that was at the helm, and she steered

the ship so well that they were not long at all before they arrived.

The prince was out hunting on the hills. Gold-tree knew her father's

ship coming.

"Oh!" said she, "my mother is coming, and she will kill me."

"Not at all," said the second wife; "we will go down to meet her."

Silver-tree came ashore. "Come down, Gold-tree, love," said she, "for

your own mother has come to you with a precious drink."

"It is a custom in this country," said the second wife, "that the

person who offers a drink takes a draught out of it first."

Silver-tree put her mouth to it, and the second wife went and struck

it so that some of it went down her throat, and she fell dead. They

had only to carry her home a dead corpse and bury her.

The prince and his two wives were long alive after this, pleased and

peaceful.

I left them there.

King O'Toole and His Goose

Och, I thought all the world, far and near, had heerd of King

O'Toole--well, well but the darkness of mankind is untollable! Well,

sir, you must know, as you didn't hear it afore, that there was a

king, called King O'Toole, who was a fine old king in the old ancient

times, long ago; and it was he that owned the churches in the early

days. The king, you see, was the right sort; he was the real boy, and

loved sport as he loved his life, and hunting in particular; and from

the rising o' the sun, up he got, and away he went over the mountains

after the deer; and fine times they were.

Well, it was all mighty good, as long as the king had his health; but,

you see, in the course of time the king grew old, by raison he was

stiff in his limbs, and when he got stricken in years, his heart

failed him, and he was lost entirely for want o' diversion, because he

couldn't go a-hunting no longer; and, by dad, the poor king was

obliged at last to get a goose to divert him. Oh, you may laugh, if

you like, but it's truth I'm telling you; and the way the goose

diverted him was this-a-way: You see, the goose used to swim across

the lake, and go diving for trout and catch fish on a Friday for the

king, and flew every other day round about the lake, diverting the

poor king. All went on mighty well until, by dad, the goose got

stricken in years like her master, and couldn't divert him no longer,

and then it was that the poor king was lost entirely. The king was

walkin' one mornin' by the edge of the lake, lamentin' his cruel fate,

and thinking of drowning himself, that could get no diversion in life,

when all of a sudden, turning round the corner, whom should he meet

but a mighty decent young man coming up to him.

[Illustration:]

"God save you," says the king to the young man.

"God save you kindly, King O'Toole," says the young man.

"True for you," says the king. "I am King O'Toole," says he, "prince

and plennypennytinchery of these parts," says he; "but how came ye to

know that?" says he.

"Oh, never mind," says St. Kavin.

You see it was Saint Kavin, sure enough--the saint himself in

disguise, and nobody else. "Oh, never mind," says he, "I know more

than that. May I make bold to ask how is your goose, King O'Toole?"

says he.

"Blur-an-agers, how came ye to know about my goose?" says the king.

"Oh, no matter; I was given to understand it," says Saint Kavin.

After some more talk the king says, "What are you?"

"I'm an honest man," says Saint Kavin.

"Well, honest man," says the king, "and how is it you make your money

so aisy?"

"By makin' old things as good as new," says Saint Kavin.

"Is it a tinker you are?" says the king.

"No," says the saint; "I'm no tinker by trade, King O'Toole; I've a

better trade than a tinker," says he--"what would you say," says he,

"If I made your old goose as good as new?"

My dear, at the word of making his goose as good as new, you'd think

the poor old king's eyes were ready to jump out of his head. With that

the king whistled, and down came the poor goose, just like a hound,

waddling up to the poor cripple, her master, and as like him as two

peas. The minute the saint clapt his eyes on the goose, "I'll do the

job for you," says he, "King O'Toole."

"By _Jaminee_!" says King O'Toole, "if you do, I'll say you're the

cleverest fellow in the seven parishes."

"Oh, by dad," says St. Kavin, "you must say more nor that--my horn's

not so soft all out," says he, "as to repair your old goose for

nothing;" "what'll you gi' me if I do the job for you?--that's the

chat," says St. Kavin.

"I'll give you whatever you ask," says the king "isn't that fair?"

"Divil a fairer," says the saint, "that's the way to do business.

Now," says he, "this is the bargain I'll make with you, King O'Toole:

will you gi' me all the ground the goose flies over, the first offer,

after I make her as good as new?"

"I will," says the king.

"You won't go back o' your word?" says St. Kavin.

"Honour bright!" says King O'Toole, holding out his fist.

"Honour bright!" says St. Kavin, back again, "it's a bargain. Come

here!" says he to the poor old goose--"come here, you unfortunate ould

cripple, and it's I that'll make you the sporting bird." With that, my

dear, he took up the goose by the two wings--"Criss o' my cross an

you," says he, markin' her to grace with the blessed sign at the same

minute--and throwing her up in the air, "whew," says he, jist givin'

her a blast to help her; and with that, my jewel, she took to her

heels, flyin' like one o' the eagles themselves, and cutting as many

capers as a swallow before a shower of rain.

Well, my dear, it was a beautiful sight to see the king standing with

his mouth open, looking at his poor old goose flying as light as a

lark, and better than ever she was; and when she lit at his feet,

patted her on the head, and "_Ma vourneen_," says he "but you are the

_darlint_ o' the world."

[Illustration:]

"And what do you say to me," says Saint Kavin, "for making her the

like?"

"By Jabers," says the king, "I say nothing beats the art o' man,

barring the bees."

"And do you say no more nor that?" says Saint Kavin.

"And that I'm beholden to you," says the king.

"But will you gi'e me all the ground the goose flew over?" says Saint

Kavin.

"I will," says King O'Toole, "and you're welcome to it," says he,

"though it's the last acre I have to give."

"But you'll keep your word true," says the saint.

"As true as the sun," says the king.

"It's well for you, King O'Toole, that you said that word," says he;

"for if you didn't say that word, the divil the bit o' your goose

would ever fly agin."

When the king was as good as his word, Saint Kavin was pleased with

him, and then it was that he made himself known to the king. "And,"

says he, "King O'Toole, you're a decent man, for I only came here to

try you. You don't know me," says he, "because I'm disguised."

"Musha! then," says the king, "who are you?"

"I'm Saint Kavin," said the saint, blessing himself.

"Oh, queen of heaven!" says the king, making the sign of the cross

between his eyes, and falling down on his knees before the saint; "is

it the great Saint Kavin," says he, "that I've been discoursing all

this time without knowing it," says he, "all as one as if he was a

lump of a _gossoon_?--and so you're a saint?" says the king.

"I am," says Saint Kavin.

"By Jabers, I thought I was only talking to a dacent boy," says the

king.

"Well, you know the difference now," says the saint. "I'm Saint

Kavin," says he, "the greatest of all the saints."

And so the king had his goose as good as new, to divert him as long as

he lived; and the saint supported him after he came into his property,

as I told you, until the day of his death--and that was soon after;

for the poor goose thought he was catching a trout one Friday; but, my

jewel, it was a mistake he made--and instead of a trout, it was a

thieving horse-eel; and instead of the goose killing a trout for the

king's supper--by dad, the eel killed the king's goose--and small

blame to him; but he didn't ate her, because he darn't ate what Saint

Kavin had laid his blessed hands on.

The Wooing of Olwen

Shortly after the birth of Kilhuch, the son of King Kilyth, his mother

died. Before her death she charged the king that he should not take a

wife again until he saw a briar with two blossoms upon her grave, and

the king sent every morning to see if anything were growing thereon.

After many years the briar appeared, and he took to wife the widow of

King Doged. She foretold to her stepson, Kilhuch, that it was his

destiny to marry a maiden named Olwen, or none other, and he, at his

father's bidding, went to the court of his cousin, King Arthur, to ask

as a boon the hand of the maiden. He rode upon a grey steed with

shell-formed hoofs, having a bridle of linked gold, and a saddle also

of gold. In his hand were two spears of silver, well-tempered, headed

with steel, of an edge to wound the wind and cause blood to flow, and

swifter than the fall of the dew-drop from the blade of reed grass

upon the earth when the dew of June is at its heaviest. A gold-hilted

sword was on his thigh, and the blade was of gold, having inlaid upon

it a cross of the hue of the lightning of heaven. Two brindled,

white-breasted greyhounds, with strong collars of rubies, sported

round him, and his courser cast up four sods with its four hoofs like

four swallows about his head. Upon the steed was a four-cornered cloth

of purple, and an apple of gold was at each corner. Precious gold was

upon the stirrups and shoes, and the blade of grass bent not beneath

them, so light was the courser's tread as he went towards the gate of

King Arthur's palace.

Arthur received him with great ceremony, and asked him to remain at

the palace; but the youth replied that he came not to consume meat and

drink, but to ask a boon of the king.

Then said Arthur, "Since thou wilt not remain here, chieftain, thou

shalt receive the boon, whatsoever thy tongue may name, as far as the

wind dries and the rain moistens, and the sun revolves, and the sea

encircles, and the earth extends, save only my ships and my mantle, my

sword, my lance, my shield, my dagger, and Guinevere my wife."

So Kilhuch craved of him the hand of Olwen, the daughter of Yspathaden

Penkawr, and also asked the favour and aid of all Arthur's court.

Then said Arthur, "O chieftain, I have never heard of the maiden of

whom thou speakest, nor of her kindred, but I will gladly send

messengers in search of her."

And the youth said, "I will willingly grant from this night to that at

the end of the year to do so."

Then Arthur sent messengers to every land within his dominions to seek

for the maiden; and at the end of the year Arthur's messengers

returned without having gained any knowledge or information

concerning Olwen more than on the first day.

Then said Kilhuch, "Every one has received his boon, and I yet lack

mine. I will depart and bear away thy honour with me."

Then said Kay, "Rash chieftain! dost thou reproach Arthur? Go with us,

and we will not part until thou dost either confess that the maiden

exists not in the world, or until we obtain her."

Thereupon Kay rose up.

Kay had this peculiarity, that his breath lasted nine nights and nine

days under water, and he could exist nine nights and nine days without

sleep. A wound from Kay's sword no physician could heal. Very subtle

was Kay. When it pleased him he could render himself as tall as the

highest tree in the forest. And he had another peculiarity--so great

was the heat of his nature, that, when it rained hardest, whatever he

carried remained dry for a handbreadth above and a handbreadth below

his hand; and when his companions were coldest, it was to them as fuel

with which to light their fire.

And Arthur called Bedwyr, who never shrank from any enterprise upon

which Kay was bound. None was equal to him in swiftness throughout

this island except Arthur and Drych Ail Kibthar. And although he was

one-handed, three warriors could not shed blood faster than he on the

field of battle. Another property he had; his lance would produce a

wound equal to nine opposing lances.

And Arthur called to Kynthelig the guide. "Go thou upon this

expedition with the chieftain." For as good a guide was he in a land

which he had never seen as he was in his own.

He called Gwrhyr Gwalstawt Ieithoedd, because he knew all tongues.

He called Gwalchmai, the son of Gwyar, because he never returned home

without achieving the adventure of which he went in quest. He was the

best of footmen and the best of knights. He was nephew to Arthur, the

son of his sister, and his cousin.

And Arthur called Menw, the son of Tiergwaeth, in order that if they

went into a savage country, he might cast a charm and an illusion over

them, so that none might see them whilst they could see every one.

They journeyed on till they came to a vast open plain, wherein they

saw a great castle, which was the fairest in the world. But so far

away was it that at night it seemed no nearer, and they scarcely

reached it on the third day. When they came before the castle they

beheld a vast flock of sheep, boundless and without end. They told

their errand to the herdsman, who endeavoured to dissuade them, since

none who had come thither on that quest had returned alive. They gave

to him a gold ring, which he conveyed to his wife, telling her who the

visitors were.

On the approach of the latter, she ran out with joy to greet them, and

sought to throw her arms about their necks. But Kay, snatching a

billet out of the pile, placed the log between her two hands, and she

squeezed it so that it became a twisted coil.

"O woman," said Kay, "if thou hadst squeezed me thus, none could ever

again have set their affections on me. Evil love were this."

They entered the house, and after meat she told them that the maiden

Olwen came there every Saturday to wash. They pledged their faith that

they would not harm her, and a message was sent to her. So Olwen came,

clothed in a robe of flame-coloured silk, and with a collar of ruddy

gold, in which were emeralds and rubies, about her neck. More golden

was her hair than the flower of the broom, and her skin was whiter

than the foam of the wave, and fairer were her hands and her fingers

than the blossoms of the wood anemone amidst the spray of the meadow

fountain. Brighter were her glances than those of a falcon; her bosom

was more snowy than the breast of the white swan, her cheek redder

than the reddest roses. Whoso beheld was filled with her love. Four

white trefoils sprang up wherever she trod, and therefore was she

called Olwen.

Then Kilhuch, sitting beside her on a bench, told her his love, and

she said that he would win her as his bride if he granted whatever her

father asked.

Accordingly they went up to the castle and laid their request before

him.

"Raise up the forks beneath my two eyebrows which have fallen over my

eyes," said Yspathaden Penkawr, "that I may see the fashion of my

son-in-law."

They did so, and he promised them an answer on the morrow. But as they

were going forth Yspathaden seized one of the three poisoned darts

that lay beside him and threw it back after them.

And Bedwyr caught it and flung it back, wounding Yspathaden in the

knee.

Then said he, "A cursed ungentle son-in-law, truly I shall ever walk

the worse for his rudeness. This poisoned iron pains me like the bite

of a gad-fly. Cursed be the smith who forged it, and the anvil whereon

it was wrought."

[Illustration:]

The knights rested in the house of Custennin the herdsman, but the

next day at dawn they returned to the castle and renewed their

request.

Yspathaden said it was necessary that he should consult Olwen's four

great-grandmothers and her four great grand sires.

The knights again withdrew, and as they were going he took the second

dart and cast it after them.

But Menw caught it and flung it back, piercing Yspathaden's breast

with it, so that it came out at the small of his back.

"A cursed ungentle son-in-law, truly," says he, "the hard iron pains

me like the bite of a horse-leech. Cursed be the hearth whereon it was

heated! Henceforth whenever I go up a hill, I shall have a scant in my

breath and a pain in my chest."

On the third day the knights returned once more to the palace, and

Yspathaden took the third dart and cast it at them.

But Kilhuch caught it and threw it vigorously, and wounded him through

the eyeball, so that the dart came out at the back of his head.

"A cursed ungentle son-in-law, truly. As long as I remain alive my

eyesight will be the worse. Whenever I go against the wind my eyes

will water, and peradventure my head will burn, and I shall have a

giddiness every new moon. Cursed be the fire in which it was forged.

Like the bite of a mad dog is the stroke of this poisoned iron."

And they went to meat.

Said Yspathaden Penkawr, "Is it thou that seekest my daughter?"

"It is I," answered Kilhuch.

"I must have thy pledge that thou wilt not do towards me otherwise

than is just, and when I have gotten that which I shall name, my

daughter thou shalt have."

"I promise thee that willingly," said Kilhuch, "name what thou wilt."

"I will do so," said he.

"Throughout the world there is not a comb or scissors with which I can

arrange my hair, on account of its rankness, except the comb and

scissors that are between the two ears of Turch Truith, the son of

Prince Tared. He will not give them of his own free will, and thou

wilt not be able to compel him."

"It will be easy for me to compass this, although thou mayest think

that it will not be easy."

Celtic Folk and Fairy Tales · 第 5 / 15 段