12. Montenegro (Cettinje, 1494).

* * * * *

It is hoped that the above summary statement of the arguments for and

against the date of the Jerome will serve to make the present position

of the question clear. What general conclusion can be arrived at before

further facts are discovered? Caxton, who began to print in England in

1477, nowhere claims to have introduced printing into England. Is it

still conceivable that Oxford preceded Westminster by nine years? The

answer is that it is still conceivable, but not probable. The ground has

been slowly and surely giving way beneath the defenders of the Oxford

date, in proportion to the advance of our knowledge of early printing,

and all that can be said is that it has not yet entirely slipped away.

All the new contributions to the argument and all the chief

bibliographers are against it, while no fresh defending forces are in

sight. But it is still allowable to assert that the destructive

arguments, even if we admit their cumulative cogency, do not at the

present time amount to proof.

In the venerable building at the north-east corner of St. Mary’s Church

at Oxford—the old House of Congregation, which, though once the cradle

of the University,

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