UNIFORMITY OF DRAUGHT.

To drive slowly, is much more gentlemanlike, and, at the same time, more

difficult than going fast. Keep your horses well together; to do this

properly, you must know how to arrange their couplings. I think I cannot

better explain this, than to ask my readers to notice the working of the

horses. If you see one a little in front of the other, you may judge

that he is either stronger or more free, consequently his coupling

requires shortening, or that of the other horse lengthening. To shorten

it, you must bring the buckle towards you; and to let it out, put the

buckle towards the horse's head. Most inexperienced persons resort to

the whip, not knowing what is the cause of the fault they wish to

remedy; this will make the strong or free horse, throw himself more into

his collar; the other, meanwhile, cannot get up to him, however much he

may try; the result is, he becomes more and more disheartened. If you

use the whip at all, it must be very lightly and quietly, so that the

freer or stronger horse may not hear it. At the same time, hold them

both well together; if he is not a sluggard, he will gradually work up

to the other. Again, if you notice one horse carrying his head

unpleasantly, you may judge there is some cause for it; perhaps he is

curbed too tightly, or his coupling is too short, or his rein ought to

be over that of the other horse instead of under it, for, as may be

supposed, all horses do not carry their heads alike; but all these

little matters require watching and studying, and, with practice, they

will all become familiar enough; and you will notice whether or not, all

your horses go pleasantly together, for, depend on it, the more

pleasantly they go, the more pleasure and comfort you will experience in

driving them; and, as the old coaching term expressed it, when you can

"cover them over with a sheet," you may conclude they are going about

right.

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