BY THE COMMISSIONER OF PATENTS.

DICKSON vs. KINSMAN.--INTERFERENCE.--TELEPHONE.

The subject matter of the interference is defined in the preliminary

declaration thereof as follows:

The combination in one instrument of a transmitting telephone and a

receiving telephone, so arranged that when the mouthpiece of the

speaking or transmitting telephone is applied to the mouth of a person,

the orifice of the receiving telephone will be applied to his ear.

1. While it is true that the unsupported allegations of an inventor,

that he conceived an invention at a certain date, are not sufficient to

establish such fact, the testimony of a party that he constructed and

used a device at a certain time is admissible.

2. Abandonment is an ill-favored finding, which cannot be presumed, but

must be conclusively proven.

The decision of the Board of Examiners-in-Chief is reversed, and

priority awarded to Dickson.

* * * * *

Scientific American, Volume XLIII., No. 25, December 18, 1880 A Weekly Journal of Practical Information, Art, Science, Mechanics, Chemistry, and Manufactures. · 第 55 / 165 题