AMERICAN INSTITUTE OF ARCHITECTS.

The fourteenth annual convention of the American Institute of Architects

began in Philadelphia, November 17. Mr. Thomas U. Walter, of

Philadelphia, presided, and fifty or more prominent architects were

present. In his annual address the president spoke of the tendency of

the architectural world as decidedly in the direction of originality.

But little attention is paid to the types of building drawn from the

works of by-gone ages or to the mannerisms of the more recent past.

Progress in the development of the elements of taste and beauty, and the

concretion of æsthetic principles with common sense in architectural

design, are now everywhere apparent. The responsibilities of architects

are greater than they have ever before been; the growing demand of the

times calls for intelligent studies in all that relates to architecture,

whether it be in the realm of æsthetics, in sciences that relate to

construction, in the nature and properties of the materials used, in the

atmosphere that surrounds us, or in the availability of the

thousand-and-one useful and ingenious inventions that tend to promote

the convenience and completeness of structures.

Papers were read by Mr. A. J. Blood, of New York, on "The Best Method of

Solving the Tenement House Problem;" Mr. George T. Mason, Jr., of

Newport, on "The Practice of American Architects during the Colonial

Period;" Mr. Robert Briggs, of Philadelphia, on "The Ventilation of

Audience Rooms;" Mr. T. M. Clark, of Boston, on "French Building Laws,

etc."

The following named officers were elected: President, T. U. Walter,

Philadelphia; Treasurer, O. P. Hatfield, New York; Secretary, A. J.

Blood. Trustees, R. M. Hunt, H. M. Congdon, J. Cady, Napoleon Le Brun,

New York. Committee on Publication, R. M. Upjohn, New York; T. M. Clark,

Boston; John McArthur, Jr., Philadelphia; A. J. Blood, H. M. Congdon,

New York. Committee on Education, W. R. Narr, Boston; Russell Sturgis,

New York; N. Clifford Ricker, Champagne, Ill.; Henry Van Brunt, Boston;

Alfred Stone, Providence. Corresponding Secretary, T. M. Clark, Boston.

The time and place of the next annual convention were left to the Board

of Trustees, with a request that Washington be selected.

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Scientific American, Volume XLIII., No. 25, December 18, 1880 A Weekly Journal of Practical Information, Art, Science, Mechanics, Chemistry, and Manufactures. · 第 37 / 165 题