CHAPTER XI.

PROBLEMS IN NURSING.

=Diet During Nursing.=--Many mothers believe that it is necessary to eat

only certain articles of diet while nursing their baby, for fear the

child may be given the colic. While this may be true in certain cases,

yet it is the exception. As a rule, mothers may eat nearly everything

digestible without fear of affecting the baby.

=Exceptions.=--Sometimes raw fruits or acid substances may change the milk

in some way so that it will disagree with the baby, but as I have said,

this is not the rule. Occasionally, however, when such articles of diet

as onions, cauliflower, and cabbage have been eaten, these will impart

such an odor and taste to the milk that the child will refuse to nurse.

=Must Be Guided By Experience.=--The only precaution the mother need take

is that if she finds some article of diet disagrees with her, or if she

knows a certain article always causes pain or discomfort in the child,

then these should be avoided.

It is true that certain medicines, especially purgatives, may be taken

by the mother which will affect the child very quickly. Here the same

rule should be the guide as should always govern one, namely, no article

of diet should be used which is known to disturb the digestion.

=Insufficient Supply of Milk.=--When a mother knows that the chances of

her child's life are greatly increased if it has its natural food, she

will certainly make unusual efforts to supply all the food necessary.

Mothers are too likely to think that an increase in the quantity of the

milk answers every purpose; but this is of no use unless the quality is

increased as well. The free use of soups and some malt extracts may

increase the quantity, but this does the child no good. It too much

resembles the example of the milk-man who uses the well-pump to increase

his supply of milk.

=How Increased.=--However, the supply of milk can easily be increased in

quantity and correspondingly improved in quality if the mother will

drink freely of cow's milk, and use other substantial foods at the same

time. If the milk is constipating, or rests heavy on the stomach, then a

little lime water may be added to it in the proportion of one or two

tablespoonfuls to a glass of milk. Regular exercise in the open air is

also necessary in order that the general health may be kept in the best

possible condition.

=Anger May Poison Milk.=--It is a fact that if the child nurses after the

mother has had a severe fright, or has become violently angry, the milk

will sometimes act as an intense poison. In such cases the mother had

better empty the breasts with a breast-pump, and not nurse the child for

ten or twelve hours afterward, substituting some artificially prepared

food.

=Extra Supply of Milk.=--Sometimes the secretion of milk is so great that

even a strong child cannot take it all. This produces a distention of

the breasts, causing what is known as "caked breasts," or "milk cake."

This should be promptly attended to, as there is great danger of an

abscess forming.

=To Prevent Caked Breasts.=--The way to relieve this condition is to

gently but firmly rub the breasts with warm sweet-oil, continuing this

for fifteen or twenty minutes at a time. An occasional use of the

breast-pump is necessary also.

=How to Diminish Supply.=--When weaning-time comes, the question arises

how the secretion of milk may be diminished. This is best done by having

the mother take as little liquid as possible, whether of water, tea,

milk, soup, or anything of this kind. She should also take a gentle

laxative each day, as a little Hunyadi Water, or laxative mineral water

of any kind.

Then support the breasts by passing a broad band beneath them, and

carrying it over the shoulders, compressing the breasts slightly, but

not too greatly.

The breast-pump should be used as soon as any distention becomes

painful, and the breasts should be diligently rubbed with warm

sweet-oil. =If you do not understand your ailments write to Mrs. Pinkham,

Lynn, Mass. Her advice is free and always helpful. Such letters are

strictly confidential and answered with the help of women only.=

Treatise on the Diseases of Women · 第 11 / 13 章