III.—CONCERNING DANIEL DEFOE

Daniel Defoe, at the invitation of the judge, came forth from the

garret wherein he abode, and rode in a cart unto the Royal Exchange,

wherein he ascended the pillory, to the end that his ears might be

nailed thereunto. And much people stood before him, some few pelting,

some mocking, but the most part cheering or weeping, for they knew him

for a friend to the poor, and especially those men who were called

Dissenters. And a certain person in black stood by him, invisible to

the people, but well seen of Daniel, who knew him for one whose life he

had himself written. And the man in black reasoned with Daniel, and

said, “Thou seest this multitude of people, but which of them shall

deliver thee out of my hand? Nay, but let thy white be black, and thy

black white, and I myself will deliver thee, and make thee rich, and

heal thy hurts, save the holes in thy ears, that I may know thee for

mine own.” But Daniel gave no heed to him. So the Devil departed,

having great wrath, and entered into a certain smug-faced man standing

by.

And now the crowd before Daniel was greatly diminished, and consisted

mainly of his enemies, for his friends had gone away to drown their

sorrow. And the smug-faced man into whom Satan had entered came forth

from among them, and said unto him, “O Daniel, inasmuch as I am a

Dissenter I am greatly beholden to thee; but inasmuch as I am an honest

tradesman I have somewhat against thee, for thou hast written

concerning short weights and measures. And a man’s shop is more to him

than his country or his religion. Wherefore I must needs be avenged of

thee. Yet shalt thou own that the tender mercies of the good man are

piteous, and that even in his wrath he thinketh upon compassion.”

And he picked up a great stone from the ground, and wrapped it in a

piece of paper, saying, “Lest peradventure it hurt him overmuch.” And

the stone was very rough and sharp, and the paper was very thin. And he

hurled it with all his might at the middle of Daniel’s forehead, and

the blood spouted forth. And Daniel cried aloud, and called upon the

name of the Devil. And in an instant the pillory and the people were

gone, and he found himself in the Prime Minister’s cabinet, healed of

all his hurts, except the holes in his ears. And the Minister was so

like the Devil that you could not tell the difference. And he said,

“Against what wilt thou write first, Daniel?”

“Dissenters,” said Daniel.

And he wrote a pamphlet, and such as read it took firebrands, and

visited the Dissenters in their habitations. And many Dissenters were

put into prison, and others fined and spoiled of their goods. And he

wrote other pamphlets, and each was cleverer and wickeder than the

last. And whatsoever Daniel had of old declared to be white, lo! it was

black; and what he had said was black, behold! it was white. And he

throve and prospered exceedingly, and became a commissioner for

public-houses and hackney-coaches and the imposing of oaths and the

levying of custom, and all other such things as one does by deputy. And

he mended the holes in his ears.

But the time came when Daniel must be judged, and he went before the

Lord. And all the court was full of Dissenters, and the Devil was there

also. And the Dissenters testified many and grievous things against

Daniel.

“Daniel,” said the Lord, “what answerest thou?”

“Nothing, Lord,” said Daniel. “Only I would that the Dissenter who

threw that stone at me should receive due and condign punishment,

adequate to his misdeed.”

“That,” said the Devil, “is impossible.”

“Thou sayest well, Satan,” said the Lord, “and therefore shall Daniel

go free. For if anything can excuse the apostasy of the noble, it is

the ingratitude of the base.”

So the Devil went to his own place, looking very small. And Daniel

found himself in the same garret whence he had gone forth to the

pillory; and before him were bread and cheese, and a pen and ink and

paper. And he dipped the pen into the ink, and wrote _Robinson Crusoe_.

The Twilight of the Gods, and Other Tales · 第 47 / 51 题