CHAPTER II

PRAYING SAINTS OF THE OLD TESTAMENTS

(_Continued_)

_Bishop Lambeth and Wainwright had a great M. E. Mission in Osaka,

Japan. One day the order came from high up that no more meetings would

be allowed in the city by Protestants. Lambeth and Wainwright did all

they could but the high officials were obstinate and unrelenting. They

then retired to the room of prayer. Supper time came and the Japanese

girl came to summon them to their meal, but she fell under the power

of prayer. Mrs. Lambeth came to find what the matter was and fell

under the same power. They then rose and went to the mission hall and

opened it: and at once commenced meeting. God fell upon the assembly

and two of the sons of the city officials came to the altar and were

saved. Next morning one of the officials in authority came to the

mission and said, “Go on with your meetings, you will not be

interrupted.” The Osaka daily paper came out with box car letters

saying, “THE CHRISTIAN’S GOD CAME TO TOWN LAST NIGHT.”_--REV. H. C.

MORRISON.

Jonah, the man who prayed in the fish’s belly, brings to view another

remarkable instance of these Old Testament worthies who were given to

prayer. This man Jonah, a prophet of the Lord, was a fugitive from God

and from the place of duty. He had been sent on a mission of warning to

wicked Nineveh, and had been commanded to cry out against them, “for

their wickedness is come up before me,” said God. But Jonah, through

fear or otherwise, declined to obey God, and took passage on a ship for

Tarshish, fleeing from God. He seems to have overlooked the plain fact

that the same God who had sent him on that alarming mission had His eye

upon him as he hid himself on board that vessel. A storm arose as the

vessel was on its way to Tarshish, and it was decided to throw Jonah

overboard in order to appease God and to avert the destruction of the

boat and of all on board. But God was there as He had been with Jonah

from the beginning. He had prepared a great fish to swallow Jonah, in

order to arrest him, to defeat him in his flight from the post of duty,

and to save Jonah that he might help to carry out the purposes of God.

It was Jonah who was in the fish’s belly, in that great strait,

and passing through a strange experience, who called upon God, who

heard him and caused the fish to vomit him out on dry land. What

possible force could rescue him from this fearful place? He seemed

hopelessly lost, in “the belly of hell,” as good as dead and damned.

But he prays--what else can he do? And this is just what he had been

accustomed to do when in trouble before.

“I cried by reason of my affliction unto the Lord, and he heard me;

out of the belly of hell cried I, and thou heardst my voice.”

And the Lord spake unto the fish, and it vomited out Jonah upon the dry

land.

Like others he joined prayer to a vow he had made, for he says in his

prayer, “But I will sacrifice unto thee with the voice of thanksgiving;

I will pay that that I have vowed. Salvation is of the Lord.”

Prayer was the mighty force which brought Jonah from “the belly of

hell.” Prayer, mighty prayer, has secured the end. Prayer brought God

to the rescue of unfaithful Jonah, despite his sin of fleeing from

duty, and God could not deny his prayer. Nothing is too hard for prayer

because nothing is too hard for God.

That answered prayer of Jonah in the fish’s belly in its mighty results

became an Old Testament type of the miraculous power displayed in the

resurrection of Jesus Christ from the dead. Our Lord puts His seal of

truth upon the fact of Jonah’s prayer and resurrection.

Nothing can be simpler than these cases of God’s mighty deliverance.

Nothing is plainer than that prayer has to do with God directly and

simply. Nothing is clearer than that prayer has its only worth and

significance in the great fact that God hears and answers prayer.

This the Old Testament saints strongly believed. It is the one fact

that stands out continuously and prominently in their lives. They were

essentially men of prayer.

How greatly we need a school to teach the art of praying! This simplest

of all arts and mightiest of all forces is ever in danger of being

forgotten or depraved. The further we get away from our mother’s

knees, the further do we get away from the true art of praying. All

our after-schooling and our after-teachers unteach us the lessons of

prayer. Men prayed well in Old Testament times because they were simple

men and lived in simple times. They were childlike, lived in childlike

times and had childlike faith.

In citing the Old Testament saints noted for their praying habits, by

no means must David be overlooked, a man who preëminently was a man

of prayer. With him prayer was a habit, for we hear him say, “Evening

and morning and at noon will I pray and cry aloud.” Prayer with the

Sweet Psalmist of Israel was no strange occupation. He knew the way to

God and was often found in that way. It is no wonder we hear his call

so clear and impressive, “O come, let us worship and bow down; let us

kneel before the Lord our Maker.” He knew God as the one being who

could answer prayer: “O thou that hearest prayer, to thee shall all

flesh come.”

When God smote the child born of Bathsheba, because David had by his

grievous sins given occasion of the enemies of God to blaspheme, it is

no surprise that we find him engaged in a week’s praying, asking God

for the life of the child. The habit of his life asserted itself in

this great emergency in his home, and we find him fasting and praying

for the child to recover. The fact that God denied his request does not

at all affect the question of David’s habit of praying. Even though

he did not receive what he asked for, his faith in God was not in the

least affected. The fact is that while God did not give him the life of

that baby boy, He afterward gave him another son, even Solomon. So that

possibly the latter son was a far great blessing to him than would have

been the child for whom he prayed.

In close connection with this season of prayer, we must not overlook

David’s penitential praying when Nathan, by command of God, uncovered

David’s two great sins of adultery and murder. At once David

acknowledged his wickedness, saying unto Nathan, “I have sinned.”

And as showing his deep grief over his sin, his heart-broken spirit,

and his genuine repentance, it is only necessary to read Psalm 51

where confession of sin, deep humiliation and prayer are the chief

ingredients of the Psalm.

David knew where to find a sin-pardoning God, and was received back

again and had the joys of salvation restored to him by earnest,

sincere, penitential praying. Thus are all sinners brought into the

divine favor, thus do they find pardon, and thus do they find a new

heart.

The entire Book of Psalms brings prayer to the front, and prayer

fairly bristles before our eyes as we read this devotional book of the

Scriptures.

Nor must even Solomon be overlooked in the famous catalogue of men who

prayed in Old Testament times. Whatever their faults, they did not

forget the God who hears prayer nor did they cease to seek the God of

prayer. While this wise man in his later life departed from God, and

his sun set under a cloud, we find him praying at the commencement of

his reign.

Solomon went to Gibeon to offer sacrifice, which always meant that

prayer went in close companionship with sacrifice, and while there, the

Lord appeared to Solomon in a vision by night, saying unto him, “Ask

what I shall give thee.” The sequel shows the material out of which

Solomon’s character was formed. What was his request?

“O Lord my God, thou hast made thy servant king instead of my father;

and I am but a little child; I know not how to go out or to come in.

“And thy servant is in the midst of thy people which thou hast

chosen, a great people, that cannot be numbered nor counted for

multitude.

“Give therefore thy servant an understanding heart to judge thy

people, that I may discern between good and bad; for who is able to

judge this thy so great a people?”

We do not wonder that it is recorded as a result of such praying:

“And the speech pleased the Lord, that Solomon had asked this thing.

“And God said unto him, Because thou hast asked this thing, and

hast not asked for thyself long life; neither hast asked riches for

thyself, nor hast asked the life of thy enemies, but has asked for

thyself understanding to discern judgment;

“Behold I have done according to thy word; Lo, I have given thee a

wise and understanding heart; so that there was none like thee before

thee, neither after thee shall any arise like unto thee.

“Also I have given thee that which thou hast not asked, both riches

and honor; so that there shall not be any among the kings like unto

thee all thy days.”

What praying was this! What self-deprecation and simplicity! “I am but

a little child.” How he specified the one thing needful! And see how

much more he received than that for which he asked!

Take the remarkable prayer at the dedication of the temple. Possibly

this is the longest recorded prayer in God’s Word. How comprehensive,

pointed, intensive, it is! Solomon could not afford to lay the

foundations of God’s house in anything else but in prayer. And God

heard this prayer as he heard him before, “And when Solomon had made an

end of his praying, the fire came down from heaven, and the glory of

the Lord filled the house,” thus God attested the acceptance of this

house of worship and of Solomon, the praying king.

The list of these Old Testament saints given to prayer grows as we

proceed, and is too long to notice at length all of them. But the name

of Isaiah, the great evangelical prophet, and that of Jeremiah, the

weeping prophet, must not be left out of the account. Still others

might be mentioned. These are sufficient, and with their names we may

close the list. Let careful readers of the Old Scriptures keep the

prayer question in mind, and they will see how great a place prayer

occupied in the minds and lives of the men of those early days.

Prayer and praying men · 第 2 / 16 章