FROM PENNSYLVANIA.

_Philadelphia, Nov. 4, 1834_.

"I thank you truly for your obliging attention in sending to me the two

numbers of your 'SOUTHERN LITERARY MESSENGER,' which I have read with

much satisfaction. I look with a deep interest and pleasure upon every

effort to raise up the literary character of our country; to lay the

foundations of a pure and sound taste, and to stimulate our native

genius to develop and strengthen its powers. In the encouragement of

these attempts, we should all act and feel as the citizens of the

American republic, disregarding sectional divisions, and undisturbed by

questions of state rights and constitutional scruples and

constructions. Here we should be a consolidated people, and whether the

candidate for fame be a native of the north or south, the east or west,

we should claim him as our own, belonging to all alike. When I hear of

the establishment of a seminary of learning; of a scientific or

literary publication; of an invention in the arts; in short, of any

thing which sheds abroad the light of American genius and power, its

particular location is, with me, quite a secondary consideration,

scarcely, indeed, considered at all. It is enough for me that I can say

to the supercilious European, _this is American_.

"With these sentiments, you may be assured that I wish success to your

endeavor to rouse the spirit of the South in the cause of literature;

to draw its intellectual energies from the everlasting and monotonous

discussion of politics, which has run the same round of topics and

arguments for forty years, and to allure her favored sons and daughters

to the kinder and brighter fields of science and letters. If you shall

be able to continue as you have begun, your subscribers will be amply

remunerated for their patronage, and your contributors may be proud to

see their lucubrations on your pages. It is well that you do not

confine yourself to original compositions, but mix them with judicious

and interesting selections from works of established reputation.

Repeated experience has shewn that an editor cannot depend much upon

the voluntary contributions of our own writers, however friendly to his

design, who are too much occupied with their own concerns and the

serious business of life, to be relied on as the support of such an

enterprise as yours.... We have not yet a class or body of _authors by

profession_; writing is the occupation of hours snatched from business,

or the amusement of the few who have leisure for indulgence."

The southern literary messenger, Vol. I., No. 3, November, 1834 · 第 63 / 71 题