TO SOPHIA THOREAU.

[Direct] EAGLESWOOD, PERTH AMBOY, N. J.,

Saturday eve, November 1, 1856.

DEAR SOPHIA,--I have hardly had time and repose enough to write to you

before. I spent the afternoon of Friday (it seems some months ago) in

Worcester, but failed to see [Harrison] Blake, he having "gone to the

horse-race" in Boston; to atone for which I have just received a

letter from him, asking me to stop at Worcester and lecture on my

return. I called on [Theo.] Brown and [T. W.] Higginson; in the

evening came by way of Norwich to New York in the steamer

Commonwealth, and, though it was so windy inland, had a perfectly

smooth passage, and about as good a sleep as usually at home. Reached

New York about seven A. M., too late for the John Potter (there was n't

any Jonas), so I spent the forenoon there, called on Greeley (who was

not in), met [F. A. T.] Bellew in Broadway and walked into his

workshop, read at the Astor Library, etc. I arrived here, about thirty

miles from New York, about five P. M. Saturday, in company with Miss

E. Peabody, who was returning in the same covered wagon from the

Landing to Eagleswood, which last place she has just left for the

winter.

This is a queer place. There is one large long stone building, which

cost some forty thousand dollars, in which I do not know exactly who

or how many work (one or two familiar places and more familiar names

have turned up), a few shops and offices, an old farmhouse, and Mr.

Spring's perfectly private residence, within twenty rods of the main

building. The city of Perth Amboy is about as big as Concord, and

Eagleswood is one and a quarter miles southwest of it, on the Bay

side. The central fact here is evidently Mr. [Theodore] Weld's school,

recently established, around which various other things revolve.

Saturday evening I went to the schoolroom, hall, or what not, to see

the children and their teachers and patrons dance. Mr. Weld, a

kind-looking man with a long white beard, danced with them, and Mr.

[E. J.] Cutler, his assistant (lately from Cambridge, who is

acquainted with Sanborn), Mr. Spring, and others. This Saturday

evening dance is a regular thing, and it is thought something strange

if you don't attend. They take it for granted that you want society!

Sunday forenoon I attended a sort of Quaker meeting at the same place

(the Quaker aspect and spirit prevail here,--Mrs. Spring says, "Does

thee not?"), where it was expected that the Spirit would move me (I

having been previously spoken to about it); and it, or something else,

did,--an inch or so. I said just enough to set them a little by the

ears and make it lively. I had excused myself by saying that I could

not adapt myself to a particular audience; for all the speaking and

lecturing here have reference to the children, who are far the greater

part of the audience, and they are not so bright as New England

children. Imagine them sitting close to the wall, all around a hall,

with old Quaker-looking men and women here and there. There sat Mrs.

Weld [Grimké] and her sister, two elderly gray-headed ladies, the

former in extreme Bloomer costume, which was what you may call

remarkable; Mr. Arnold Buffum, with broad face and a great white

beard, looking like a pier-head made of the cork-tree with the bark

on, as if he could buffet a considerable wave; James G. Birney,

formerly candidate for the presidency, with another particularly white

head and beard; Edward Palmer, the anti-money man (for whom

communities were made), with his ample beard somewhat grayish. Some of

them, I suspect, are very worthy people. Of course you are wondering

to what extent all these make one family, and to what extent twenty.

Mrs. Kirkland[73] (and this a name only to me) I saw. She has just

bought a lot here. They all know more about your neighbors and

acquaintances than you suspected.

On Monday evening I read the moose story to the children, to their

satisfaction. Ever since I have been constantly engaged in surveying

Eagleswood,--through woods, salt marshes, and along the shore, dodging

the tide, through bushes, mud, and beggar-ticks, having no time to

look up or think where I am. (It takes ten or fifteen minutes before

each meal to pick the beggar-ticks out of my clothes; burs and the

rest are left, and rents mended at the first convenient opportunity.)

I shall be engaged perhaps as much longer. Mr. Spring wants me to help

him about setting out an orchard and vineyard, Mr. Birney asks me to

survey a small piece for him, and Mr. Alcott, who has just come down

here for the third Sunday, says that Greeley (I left my name for him)

invites him and me to go to his home with him next Saturday morning

and spend the Sunday.

It seems a twelvemonth since I was not here, but I hope to get settled

deep into my den again ere long. The hardest thing to find here is

solitude--and Concord. I am at Mr. Spring's house. Both he and she and

their family are quite agreeable.

I want you to write to me immediately (just left off to talk French

with the servant man), and let father and mother put in a word. To

them and to Aunts, love from

Familiar Letters The Writings of Henry David Thoreau, Volume 06 (of 20) · 第 175 / 303 题