XXI

The sky was overcast with low-hanging clouds, and though it was light

enough to see the cart-ruts winding along the road, still to the right

and left no separate object could be distinguished, everything blending

together into dark, heavy masses. It was a dim, unsettled kind of night;

the wind blew in terrific gusts, bringing with it the scent of rain and

wheat, which covered the broad fields. When they passed the oak which

served as a signpost and turned down a by-road, driving became more

difficult, the narrow track being quite lost at times. The coach moved

along at a slower pace.

“I hope we’re not going to lose our way!” Nejdanov remarked; he had been

quite silent until then.

“I don’t think so,” Markelov responded. “Two misfortunes never happen in

one day.”

“But what was the first misfortune?”

“A day wasted for nothing. Is that of no importance?”

“Yes... certainly... and then this Golushkin! We shouldn’t have drank so

much wine. My head is simply splitting.”

“I wasn’t thinking of Golushkin. We got some money from him at any rate,

so our visit wasn’t altogether wasted.”

“But surely you’re not really sorry that Paklin took us to his... what

did he call them... poll-parrots?”

“As for that, there’s nothing to be either sorry or glad about. I’m not

interested in such people. That wasn’t the misfortune I was referring

to.”

“What was it then?”

Markelov made no reply, but withdrew himself a little further into his

corner, as if he were muffling himself up. Nejdanov could not see his

face very clearly, only his moustache stood out in a straight black

line, but he had felt ever since the morning that there was something in

Markelov that was best left alone, some mysteriously unknown worry.

“I say, Sergai Mihailovitch,” Nejdanov began, “do you really attach any

importance to Mr. Kisliakov’s letters that you gave me today? They are

utter nonsense, if you’ll excuse my saying so.”

Markelov drew himself up.

“In the first place,” he began angrily, “I don’t agree with you about

these letters—I find them extremely interesting... and conscientious!

In the second place, Kisliakov works very hard and, what is more, he is

in earnest; he _believes_ in our cause, believes in the revolution! And

I must say that _you_, Alexai Dmitritch, are very luke-warm—_you_ don’t

believe in our cause!”

“What makes you think so?” Nejdanov asked slowly.

“It is easy to see from your very words, from your whole behaviour.

Today, for instance, at Golushkin’s, who said that he failed to see any

elements that we could rely on? You! Who demanded to have them pointed

out to him? You again! And when that friend of yours, that grinning

buffoon, Mr. Paklin, stood up and declared with his eyes raised to

heaven that not one of us was capable of self-sacrifice, who approved

of it and nodded to him encouragingly? Wasn’t it you? Say what you like

of yourself...think what you like of yourself, you know best... that

is your affair, but I know people who could give up everything that is

beautiful in life—even love itself—to serve their convictions, to be

true to them! Well, _you_ ... couldn’t have done that, today at any

rate!”

“Today? Why not today in particular?”

“Oh, don’t pretend, for heaven’s sake, you happy Don Juan, you

myrtle-crowned lover!” Markelov shouted, quite forgetting the coachman,

who, though he did not turn round on the box, must have heard every

word. It is true the coachman was at that moment more occupied with the

road than with what the gentlemen were saying behind him. He loosened

the shaft-horse carefully, though somewhat nervously, she shook her

head, backed a little, and went down a slope which had no business there

at all.

“I’m afraid I don’t quite understand you,” Nejdanov observed.

Markelov gave a forced, malicious laugh.

“So you don’t understand me! ha, ha, ha! I know everything, my dear sir!

I know whom you made love to yesterday, whom you’ve completely conquered

with your good looks and honeyed words! I know who lets you into her

room... after ten o’clock at night!”

“Sir!” the coachman exclaimed suddenly, turning to Markelov, “hold the

reins, please. I’ll get down and have a look. I think we’ve gone off the

track. There seems a sort of ravine here.”

The carriage was, in fact, standing almost on one side. Markelov seized

the reins which the coachman handed to him and continued just as loudly:

“I don’t blame you in the least, Alexai Dmitritch! You took advantage

of.... You were quite right. No wonder that you’re not so keen about

our cause now... as I said before, you have something else on your mind.

And, really, who can tell beforehand what will please a girl’s heart or

what man can achieve what she may desire?”

“I understand now,” Nejdanov began; “I understand your vexation and can

guess... who spied on us and lost no time in letting you know—” “It does

not seem to depend on merit,” Markelov continued, pretending not to

have heard Nejdanov, and purposely drawling out each word in a sing-song

voice, “no extraordinary spiritual or physical attractions.... Oh no!

It’s only the damned luck of all... bastards!”

The last sentence Markelov pronounced abruptly and hurriedly, but

suddenly stopped as if turned to stone.

Nejdanov felt himself grow pale in the darkness and tingled all over. He

could scarcely restrain himself from flying at Markelov and seizing him

by the throat. “Only blood will wipe out this insult,” he thought.

“I’ve found the road!” the coachman cried, making his appearance at

the right front wheel, “I turned to the left by mistake—but it doesn’t

matter, we’ll soon be home. It’s not much farther. Sit still, please!”

He got onto the box, took the reins from Markelov, pulled the

shaft-horse a little to one side, and the carriage, after one or two

jerks, rolled along more smoothly and evenly. The darkness seemed to

part and lift itself, a cloud of smoke could be seen curling out of a

chimney, ahead some sort of hillock, a light twinkled, vanished, then

another.... A dog barked.

“That’s our place,” the coachman observed. “Gee up, my pretties!”

The lights became more and more numerous as they drove on.

“After the way in which you insulted me,” Nejdanov said at last, “you

will quite understand that I couldn’t spend the night under your roof,

and I must ask you, however unpleasant it may be for me to do so, to be

kind enough to lend me your carriage as soon as we get to your house to

take me back to the town. Tomorrow I shall find some means of getting

home, and will then communicate with you in a way which you doubtless

expect.”

Markelov did not reply at once.

“Nejdanov,” he exclaimed suddenly, in a soft, despairing tone of voice,

“Nejdanov! For Heaven’s sake come into the house if only to let me

beg for your forgiveness on my knees! Nejdanov! forget... forget

my senseless words! Oh, if some one only knew how wretched I feel!”

Markelov struck himself on the breast with his fist, a groan seemed to

come from him. “Nejdanov. Be generous.... Give me your hand.... Say

that you forgive me!”

Nejdanov held out his hand irresolutely—Markelov squeezed it so hard

that he could almost have cried out.

The carriage stopped at the door of the house.

“Listen to me, Nejdanov,” Markelov said to him a quarter of an hour

later in his study, “listen.” (He addressed him as “thou,” and in this

unexpected “_thou_” addressed to a man whom he knew to be a successful

rival, whom he had only just cruelly insulted, wished to kill, to tear

to pieces, in this familiar word “thou” there was a ring of irrevocable

renunciation, sad, humble supplication, and a kind of claim.... Nejdanov

recognised this claim and responded to it by addressing him in the same

way.) “Listen! I’ve only just told you that I’ve refused the happiness

of love, renounced everything to serve my convictions.... It wasn’t

true, I was only bragging! Love has never been offered to me, I’ve had

nothing to renounce! I was born unlucky and will continue so for the

rest of my days ... and perhaps it’s for the best. Since I can’t get

that, I must turn my attention to something else! If you can combine

the one with the other... love and be loved ... and serve the cause at

the same time, you’re lucky! I envy you ... but as for myself ... I

can’t. You happy man! You happy man! I can’t.”

Markelov said all this softly, sitting on a low stool, his head bent

and arms hanging loose at his sides. Nejdanov stood before him lost in a

sort of dreamy attentiveness, and though Markelov had called him a happy

man, he neither looked happy nor did he feel himself to be so.

“I was deceived in my youth,” Markelov went on; “she was a remarkable

girl, but she threw me over... and for whom? For a German! for an

adjutant! And Mariana—”

He stopped. It was the first time he had pronounced her name and it

seemed to burn his lips.

“Mariana did not deceive me. She told me plainly that she did not care

for me .... There is nothing in me she could care for, so she gave

herself to you. Of course, she was quite free to do so.”

“Stop a minute!” Nejdanov exclaimed. “What are you saying? What do you

imply by the words ‘gave herself’? I don’t know what your sister told

you, but I assure you—”

“I didn’t mean physically, but morally, that is, with the heart and

soul,” Markelov interrupted him. He was obviously displeased with

Nejdanov’s exclamation. “She couldn’t have done better. As for

my sister, she didn’t, of course, wish to hurt me. It can make no

difference to her, but she no doubt hates you and Mariana too. She did

not tell me anything untrue... but enough of her!”

“Yes,” Nejdanov thought to himself, “she does hate us.”

“It’s all for the best,” Markelov continued, still sitting in the same

position. “The last fetters have been broken; there is nothing to hinder

me now! It doesn’t matter that Golushkin is an ass, and as for

Kisliakov’s letters, they may perhaps be absurd, but we must consider

the most important thing. Kisliakov says that everything is ready.

Perhaps you don’t believe that too.”

Nejdanov did not reply.

“You may be right, but if we’ve to wait until everything, absolutely

everything, is ready, we shall never make a beginning. If we weigh _all_

the consequences beforehand we’re sure to find some bad ones among them.

For instance, when our forefathers emancipated the serfs, do you think

they could foresee that a whole class of money-lending landlords would

spring up as a result of the emancipation? Landlords who sell a peasant

eight bushels of rotten rye for six roubles and in return for it get

labour for the whole six roubles, then the same quantity of good

sound rye and interest on top of that! Which means that they drain the

peasants to the last drop of blood! You’ll agree that our emancipators

could hardly have foreseen that. Even if they had foreseen it, they

would still have been quite right in freeing the serfs without weighing

all the consequences beforehand! That is why I have decided!”

Nejdanov looked at Markelov with amazement, but the latter turned to one

side and directed his gaze into a corner of the room. He sat with his

eyes closed, biting his lips and chewing his moustache.

“Yes, I’ve decided!” he repeated, striking his knee with his brown hairy

hand. “I’m very obstinate.... It’s not for nothing that I’m half a Little

Russian.”

He got up, dragged himself into his bedroom, and came back with a small

portrait of Mariana in a glazed frame.

“Take this,” he said in a sad, though steady voice. “I drew it some time

ago. I don’t draw well, but I think it’s like her.” (It was a pencil

sketch in profile and was certainly like Mariana.) “Take it, Alexai;

it is my bequest, and with this portrait I give you all my rights....

I know I never had any... but you know what I mean! I give you up

everything, and her.... She is very good, Alexai—”

Markelov ceased; his chest heaved visibly.

“Take it. You are not angry with me, are you? Well, take it then. It’s

no use to me... now.”

Nejdanov took the portrait, but a strange sensation oppressed his

heart. It seemed to him that he had no right to take this gift; that

if Markelov knew what was in his, Nejdanov’s, heart, he would not have

given it him. He stood holding the round piece of cardboard, carefully

set in a black frame with a mount of gold paper, not knowing what to do

with it. “Why, this is a man’s whole life I’m holding in my hand,” he

thought. He fully realised the sacrifice Markelov was making, but why,

why especially to him? Should he give back the portrait? No! that would

be the grossest insult. And after all, was not the face dear to him? Did

he not love her?

Nejdanov turned his gaze on Markelov not without some inward misgiving.

“Was he not looking at him, trying to guess his thoughts?” But Markelov

was standing in a corner biting his moustache.

The old servant came into the room carrying a candle. Markelov started.

“It’s time we were in bed, Alexai,” he said. “Morning is wiser than

evening. You shall have the horses tomorrow. Goodbye.”

“And goodbye to you too, old fellow,” he added turning to the servant

and slapping him on the shoulder. “Don’t be angry with me!”

The old man was so astonished that he nearly dropped the candle, and

as he fixed his eyes on his master there was an expression in them of

something other, something more, than his habitual dejection.

Nejdanov retired to his room. He was feeling wretched. His head was

aching from the wine he had drunk, there were ringing noises in his

ears, and stars jumping about in front of his eyes, even though he shut

them. Golushkin, Vasia the clerk, Fomishka and Fimishka, were dancing

about before him, with Mariana’s form in the distance, as if distrustful

and afraid to come near. Everything that he had said or done during the

day now seemed to him so utterly false, such useless nonsense, and the

thing that ought to be done, ought to be striven for, was nowhere to be

found; unattainable, under lock and key, in the depths of a bottomless

pit.

He was filled with a desire to go to Markelov and say to him, “Here,

take back your gift, take it back!”

“Ugh! What a miserable thing life is!” he exclaimed.

He departed early on the following morning. Markelov was already

standing at the door surrounded by peasants, but whether he had asked

them to come, or they had come of their own accord, Nejdanov did not

know. Markelov said very little and parted with him coldly, but it

seemed to Nejdanov that he had something of importance to communicate to

him.

The old servant made his appearance with his usual melancholy

expression.

The carriage soon left the town behind it, and coming out into the open

country began flying at a furious rate. The horses were the same, but

the driver counted on a good tip, as Nejdanov lived in a rich house.

And as is usually the case, when the driver has either had a drink, or

expects to get one, the horses go at a good pace.

It was an ordinary June day, though the air was rather keen. A steady,

high wind was blowing, but raising no dust in the road, owing to last

night’s rain. The laburnums glistened, rustling to and fro in the

breeze; a ripple ran over everything. From afar the cry of the quail was

carried over the hills, over the grassy ravines, as if the very cry was

possessed of wings; the rooks were bathing in the sunshine; along the

straight, bare line of the horizon little specks no bigger than

flies could be distinguished moving about. These were some peasants

re-ploughing a fallow field.

Nejdanov was so lost in thought that he did not see all this. He went

on and on and did not even notice when they drove through Sipiagin’s

village.

He trembled suddenly as he caught sight of the house, the first story

and Mariana’s window. “Yes,” he said to himself, a warm glow entering

his heart, “Markelov was right. She is a good girl and I love her.”

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