MAN AND THE SIMPLON

A blue lake is deeply set in mountains capped with eternal snow. A

dark network of gardens descends in gorgeous folds to the water. White

houses that look like lumps of sugar peer down from the bank into the

lake; and everything around is as quiet and peaceful as the sleep of a

child.

It is morning. A perfume of flowers is wafted gently from the

mountains. The sun is new risen and the dew still glistens on the

leaves of trees and the petals of flowers. A road like a grey ribbon

thrusts into the quiet mountain gorge--a stone-paved road which yet

looks as soft as velvet, so that one almost has a desire to stroke it.

Near a pile of stones sits a workman, like some dark coloured beetle;

on his breast is a medal; his face is serious, bold, but kindly.

Placing his sunburnt hands on his knees and looking up into the face of

a passer-by who has stopped in the shade of a chestnut-tree, he says:

"This is the Simplon, signor, and this is a medal for working in the

Simplon tunnel,"

And lowering his eyes to his breast he smiles fondly at the bright

piece of metal.

"Oh, every kind of work is hard for a time, until you get used to it,

and then it grows upon you and becomes easy. Ay, but it was hard work

though!"

He shook his head a little, smiling at the sun; then suddenly he

checked and waved his hand; his black eyes glistened.

"I was afraid at times. The earth must have some feeling, don't you

think? When we had burrowed to a great depth, when we had made this

wound in the mountain, she received us rudely enough. She breathed a

hot breath on us that made the heart stop beating, made the head dizzy

and the bones to ache. Many experienced this. Then the mother earth

showered stones upon her children, poured hot water over us; ay, there

was fear in it, signor! Sometimes, in the torchlight, the water became

red and my father told me that we had wounded the earth and that she

would drown us, would burn us all up with her blood--'you will live to

see it!' It was all fancy, like enough, but when one hears such words

deep in the bowels of the earth--in the damp and suffocating darkness,

amid the plaintive splashing of water and the grinding of iron against

stone--one forgets for the moment how much is fantasy. For everything

was fantastic there, dear signor: we men were so puny, while the

mountain, into whose belly we were boring, reached up to the sky. One

must see in order to understand it. It is necessary to see the black

gaping mouth cut by us, tiny people, who entered it at sunset--and how

sadly the sun looks after those who desert him and go into the bowels

of the earth! It is necessary to see our machines and the grim face of

the mountain, and to hear the dark rumblings in it and the blasts, like

the wild laughter of a madman."

He looked at his hands, set right the medal on his blue blouse and

sighed.

"Man knows how to work!" he continued, with manifest pride. "Oh,

signor, a puny man, when he wills to work, is an invincible force!

And, believe me: in the end, the little man will do everything he wants

to do. My father did not believe it at first.

"'To cut through a mountain from country to country,' he said, 'is

contrary to the will of God, who separated countries by mountain walls;

you will see that the Madonna will not be with us!' He was wrong,

the old man; the Madonna is on the side of everyone who loves her.

Afterwards my father began to think as I now think and avow to you,

because he felt that he was greater and stronger than the mountain; but

there was a time when, on holidays, sitting at a table before a bottle

of wine, he would declare to me and others:

"'Children of God'--that was his favourite saying, for he was a kind

and good man--'children of God, you must not struggle with the earth

like that; she will be revenged on you for her wounds, and will remain

unconquerable! You will see: when we bore into the mountain as far as

the heart, when we touch the heart, it will burn us up, it will hurl

fire upon us, because the earth's heart is fiery--everybody knows

that! To cultivate the soil means to help it to give birth--we are

bidden to do that; but now we are spoiling its physiognomy, its form.

Behold! The farther we dig into the mountain the hotter the air becomes

and the harder it is to breathe.'"

The man laughed quietly and curled the ends of his moustache with both

hands.

"Not he alone thought like that, and he was right; the farther we went

in the tunnel, the hotter it became, and men fell prostrate and were

overcome. Water gushed forth faster from the hot springs, whole seams

fell down, and two of our fellows from Lugano went mad. At night in the

barracks many of us talked in delirium, groaned and jumped up from our

beds in terror.

"'Am I not right?' said my father, with fear in his eyes and coughing

more and more, and more and more huskily--he did, signor. 'Am I not

right?' he said. 'She is unconquerable, the earth.'

"At last the old man lay down for the last time. He was very strong, my

old one; for more than three weeks he struggled bravely with death, as

a man who knows his worth, and never complained.

"'My work is finished, Paolo,' he said to me once in the night. 'Take

care of yourself and return home; let the Madonna guide you!'

"Then he was silent for a long time; he covered up his face, and was

nigh to choking."

The man stood up, looked at the mountains and stretched himself with

such force that his sinews cracked.

"He took me by the hand, drew me to himself and said--it's the solemn

truth, signor--

"'Do you know, Paolo, my son, in spite of all, I think it will be done:

we and those who advance from the other side will meet in the mountain,

we shall meet--do you believe that?'

"I did believe it, signor.

"'Well, my son, so you must: everything must be done with a firm belief

in a happy ending and in God who helps good people by the prayers of

the Madonna. I beg you, my son, if it does happen, if the men meet,

come to my grave and say: "Father, it is done," so that I may know!'

"It was all right, dear signor, I promised him. He died five days after

my words were spoken, and two days before his death he asked me to bury

him at the spot where he had last worked in the tunnel. He prayed, but

I think it was in delirium.

"We and the others who came from the opposite side met in the mountain

thirteen weeks after my father's death--it was a mad day, signor!

Oh, when we heard there, under the earth, in the darkness, the noise

of other workmen, the noise of those who came to meet us under the

earth--you understand, signor, under the tremendous weight of the earth

which might have crushed us, puny little things, all at once had it but

known how!

"For many days we heard these rumbling sounds, every day they became

louder and louder, clearer and clearer, and we became possessed by

the joyful madness of conquerors--we worked like demons, like persons

without bodies, not feeling fatigue, not requiring direction--it

was as good as a dance on a sunny day, upon my word of honour! We all

became as good and kind to one another as children are. Oh, if you only

knew how strong, how intensely passionate is one's desire to meet a

human being in the dark, under the earth into which one has burrowed

like a mole for many long months!"

His face flushed, he walked up close to the listener and, looking into

the latter's face with deep kindling eyes, went on quietly and joyously:

"And when the last wall finally crumbled away, and in the opening

appeared the red light of a torch and somebody's dark face covered

with tears of joy, and then another face, and more torches and more

faces--shouts of victory resounded, shouts of joy.... Oh, it was the

best day of my life, and when I think of it I feel that I have not

lived in vain! There was work, my work, holy work, signor, I tell you,

yes!.... Yes, we kissed the conquered mountain, kissed the earth--that

day the earth was specially near and dear to me, signor, and I fell in

love with it as if it had been a woman!

"Of course I went to my father! Of course--although I don't know that

the dead can hear--but I went: we must respect the wishes of those who

toiled for us and who suffered no less than we do--must we not, signor?

"Yes, yes, I went to his grave, knocked with my foot against the ground

and said, as he wished:

"'Father--it is done!' I said. 'The people have conquered. It is done,

father!'"

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