FELIX.

Paris, December 20th, 1831.

Dear Rebecca,

I went yesterday to the Chambre des Deputes, and I must now tell

you about it; but what do you care about the Chambre des Deputes?

It is a political song, and you would rather hear whether I have

composed any love songs, or bridal songs, or wedding songs; but it

is a sad pity, that no songs but political ones are composed here.

I believe I never in my life passed three such unmusical weeks as

these. I feel as if I never could again think of composing; this

all arises from the "juste milieu;" but it is still worse to be

with musicians, for they do not _wrangle_ about politics, but

_lament_ over them. One has lost his place, another his title, a

third his money, and they say this all proceeds from the "Milieu."

Yesterday I saw the "Milieu," in a light grey coat, and with a

noble air, in the first place on the Ministerial bench. He was

sharply attacked by M. Mauguin, who has a very long nose. Of course

you don't care for all this; but what of that? I must have a chat

with you. In Italy I was lazy, in Switzerland a wild student, in

Munich a consumer of cheese and beer, and so in Paris I must talk

politics. I intended to have composed various symphonies, and to

have written some songs for certain ladies in Frankfort,

Duesseldorf, and Berlin; but as yet not a chance of it. Paris

obtrudes herself, and as above all things I must now see Paris, so

I am busily engaged in seeing it, and am dumb.

Moreover I am freezing with cold--another drawback. I cannot

contrive to make my room warm, and I am not to get another and

warmer apartment, till New Year's Day. In a dark little hole on the

ground floor, overlooking a small damp garden, where my feet are

like ice, how can I possibly write music? It is bitterly cold, and

an Italian like myself is peculiarly susceptible. At this moment a

man outside my window is singing a political song to a guitar.

I live a reckless life--out morning, noon, and night: to-day at

Baillot's; to-morrow I go to some friends of the Bigots; the next

day, Valentin; Monday, Fould; Tuesday, Hiller; Wednesday, Gerard;

and the previous week it was just the same. In the forenoon I rush

off to the Louvre, and gaze at the Raphaels, and my favourite

Titian; a person might well wish for a dozen more eyes to look at

such a picture.

Yesterday I was in the Chamber of Peers, who were engaged in

pronouncing judgment on their own hereditary rights, and I saw M.

Pasquier's wig. The day before I paid two musical visits, to the

grumbling Cherubini, and the kind Herz. There is a large sign-board

before the house: "Manufacture de Pianos, par Henri Herz, Marchand

de Modes et de Nouveautes." I thought this formed one, not

observing that it was a notice of two different firms, so I went in

below, and found myself surrounded by gauze, and lace, and

trimmings: so, rather abashed, I asked where the pianos were. A

number of Herz's fair scholars with industrious faces, were

waiting upstairs. I sat down by the fire and read your interesting

account of our dear father's birthday, and so forth. Herz presently

arrived, and gave audience to his pupils. We were very loving,

recalled old times, and besprinkled each other mutually with great

praise. On his pianos is inscribed: "Medaille d'or. Exposition de

1827." This was very imposing.

From thence I went to Erard's, where I tried over his instruments,

and remarked written on them in large letters: "Medaille d'or.

Exposition de 1827." My respect seemed to diminish. When I went

home I opened my own instrument by Pleyel, and to be sure there

also I saw in large letters: "Medaille d'or. Exposition de

1827." The matter is like the title of "Hofrath," but it is

characteristic. It is alleged that the chambers are about to

discuss the following proposition: "Tous les Francais du sexe

masculin ont des leur naissance le droit de porter l'ordre de la

Legion d'Honneur," and the permission to appear without the order,

can only be obtained by special services. You really scarcely see a

man in the street without a bit of coloured ribbon, so it is no

longer a distinction.

_Apropos_, shall I be lithographed full length? Answer what you

will, I don't intend to do it. One afternoon in Berlin, when I was

standing _unter den Linden_ before Schenk's shop looking at H----'s

and W----'s lithographs, I made a solemn vow to myself, unheard by

man, that I would never allow myself to be hung up till I became a

great man. The temptation in Munich was strong; there they wished

to drape me with a Carbonaro cloak, a stormy sky in the background,

and my fac-simile underneath, but I happily got off by adhering to

my principles. Here again I am rather tempted, for the likenesses

are very striking, but I keep my vow; and if, after all, I never do

become a great man, though posterity will be deprived of a

portrait, it will have an absurdity the less.

It is now the 24th, and we had a very pleasant evening at Baillot's

yesterday. He plays beautifully, and had collected a very musical

society of attentive ladies and enthusiastic gentlemen, and I have

seldom been so well amused in any circle, or enjoyed such honours.

It was the greatest possible delight to me to hear my quartett in E

flat major (dedicated to B. P.) performed in Paris by Baillot's

quartett, and they executed it with fire and spirit. They commenced

with a quintett by Bocherini, an old-fashioned _perruque_, but a

very amiable old gentleman underneath it. The company then asked

for a sonata of Bach's; we selected the one in A major; old

familiar tones dawned once more on me, of the time when Baillot

played it with Madame Bigot.[26] We urged each other on, the affair

became animated, and so thoroughly amused both us and our audience,

that we immediately commenced the one in E major, and next time we

mean to introduce the four others.

[26] The lady who instructed Mendelssohn in the piano in Paris,

when the family resided there for a time in 1816.

Then my turn came to play a solo. I was in the vein to extemporize

successfully, and felt that I did so. The guests being now in a

graver mood, I took three themes from the previous sonatas, and

worked them up to my heart's content; it seemed to give immense

pleasure to those present, for they shouted and applauded like mad.

Then Baillot gave my quartett; his manner towards me has something

very kind, and I was doubly pleased, as he is rather cold at first

and seldom makes advances to any one. He appears a good deal

depressed by the loss of his situation. I saw a number of old

well-known faces, and they asked after you all, and recalled many

anecdotes of that former period.

When I was passing through Louvain two years ago with my

"Liederspiel" in my head, and my injured knee,[27] I seized the

brass handle of a pump to prevent myself from falling; and when I

returned this year in the same miserable diligence, driven by a

postilion exactly similar, with a big queue, the "Liederspiel," my

knee, and Italy, were all things of the past; and yet the handle of

the pump was still hanging there, as clean and brightly rubbed up

as ever, having survived 1830, and all the revolutionary storms,

and remaining quite unchanged. This is sentimental; my father must

not read it, for it is the old story of the past and the present,

which we discussed so eagerly one fine evening, and which recurs to

me among the crowd here at every step. I thought of it at the

Madeleine, and when I went to aunt J----'s, and at the Hotel des

Princes, and at the gallery, which my father showed me fifteen

years ago, and when I saw the coloured signs, which at that time

impressed me exceedingly, and are now grown brown and shabby.

[27] Mendelssohn had been thrown out of a cabriolet in London in

1829, and his knee seriously injured.

Moreover this is Christmas Eve; but I feel little interest in it,

or in New Year's Night either. Please God, another year may wear a

very different aspect, and I will not then go to the theatre on

Christmas Eve, as I am about to do to-night, to hear Lablache and

Rossini for the first time. How little I care about it! I should

much prefer _Polichinelles_ and apples to-day, and I think it very

doubtful whether the orchestra will play as pretty a symphony as my

"Kinder-Sinfonie."[28] I must be satisfied with it however. I am

now modulating into the minor key, a fault with which the "Ecole

Allemande" are often reproached, and as I profess not to belong to

the latter, the French say I am _cosmopolite_. Heaven defend me

from being anything of the kind!

[28] A "Kinder-Sinfonie," composed by Mendelssohn in the year

1829, for a Christmas family fete.

And now good-bye; a thousand compliments from Bertin de Vaux, Girod

de l'Ain, Dupont de l'Eure, Tracy, Sacy, Passy and other kind

friends. I had intended to have told you in this letter how

Salverte attacked the Ministers, and how during this time a little

_emeute_ took place on the Pont Neuf; how I sat in the Chambers

along with Franck, in the midst of St. Simoniens; how witty Dupin

was; but no more at present. May you all be well and happy this

evening, and thinking of me!

Letters of Felix Mendelssohn Bartholdy from Italy and Switzerland · 第 50 / 63 题