FELIX.

I have just received your letter, which brings me the intelligence

of Goethe's illness. What I personally feel at this news I cannot

express. This whole evening his words, "I must try to keep all

right till your return," have sounded continually in my ears, to

the exclusion of every other thought: when he is gone, Germany will

assume a very different aspect for artists. I have never thought of

Germany without feeling heartfelt joy and pride that Goethe lived

there; and the rising generation seem for the most part so weakly

and feeble, that it makes my heart sink within me. He is the last;

and with him closes a happy prosperous period for us! This year

ends in solemn sadness.

Rome, December 20th, 1830.

In my former letter I told you of the more serious aspect of Roman

life; but as I wish to describe to you how I live, I must now tell

you of the gayeties that have prevailed during this week.

To-day we have the most genial sunshine, a blue sky, and a

transparent atmosphere, and on such days I have my own mode of

passing my time. I work hard till eleven o'clock, and from that

hour till dark, I do nothing but breathe the air. For the first

time, for some days past, we yesterday had fine weather. After

therefore working for a time in the morning at "Solomon," I went to

the Monte Pincio, where I rambled about the whole day. The effect

of this exhilarating air is quite magical; and when I arose to-day,

and again saw bright sunshine, I exulted in the thoughts of the

entire idleness I was again about to indulge in. The whole world is

on foot, revelling in a December spring. Every moment you meet some

acquaintance, with whom you lounge about for a time, then leave

him, and once more enjoy your solitary revery. There are swarms of

handsome faces to be seen. As the sun declines, the appearance of

the whole landscape, and every hue, undergo a change. When the Ave

Maria sounds, it is time to go to the church of Trinita de' Monti,

where French nuns sing; and it is charming to hear them. I declare

to heaven that I am become quite tolerant, and listen to bad music

with edification; but what can I do? the composition is positively

ridiculous; the organ playing even more absurd. But it is

twilight, and the whole of the small bright church is filled with

persons kneeling, lit up by the sinking sun each time that the door

is opened; both the singing nuns have the sweetest voices in the

world, quite tender and touching, more especially when one of them

sings the responses in her melodious voice, which we are accustomed

to hear chanted by priests in a loud, harsh, monotonous tone. The

impression is very singular; moreover, it is well known that no one

is permitted to see the fair singers,--so this caused me to form a

strange resolution. I have composed something to suit their voices,

which I observed very minutely, and I mean to send it to

them,--there are several modes to which I can have recourse to

accomplish this. That they will sing it, I feel quite assured; and

it will be pleasant for me to hear my chant performed by persons

whom I never saw, especially as they must in turn sing it to the

_barbaro Tedesco_, whom they also never beheld. I am charmed with

this idea. The text is in Latin,--a Prayer to Mary. Does not this

notion please you?[11]

[11] This piece appeared afterwards as Opus 39.

After church I walk again on the hill until it is quite dark, when

Madame Vernet and her daughter, and pretty Madame V---- (for whose

acquaintance I have to thank Roesel), are much admired by us

Germans, and we form groups round them, or follow, or walk beside

them. The background is formed by haggard painters with terrific

beards; they smoke tobacco on the Monte Pincio, whistle to their

huge dogs, and enjoy the sunset in their own way.

As I am in a frivolous mood to-day, I must relate to you, dear

sisters, every particular of a ball I lately attended, and where I

danced with a degree of zeal I never did before. I had spoken a few

fair words to the _maitre de danse_ (who stands in the middle here,

and regulates everything), consequently he allowed the galop to

continue for more than half an hour, so I was in my element, and

pleasantly conscious that I was dancing in the Palazzo Albani, in

Rome, and also with the prettiest girl in it, according to the

verdict of the competent judges (Thorwaldsen, Vernet, etc.) The way

in which I became acquainted with her is also an anecdote of Rome.

I was at Torlonia's first ball, though not dancing, as I knew none

of the ladies present, but merely looking at the people. Suddenly

some one tapped me on the shoulder, saying, "So you also are

admiring the English beauty; I am quite dazzled." It was

Thorwaldsen himself standing at the door, lost in admiration;

scarcely had he said this, when we heard a torrent of words behind

us,--"Mais ou est-elle donc, cette petite Anglaise? Ma femme m'a

envoye pour la regarder. Per Bacco!" It was quite clear that this

little thin Frenchman, with stiff, grey hair, and the ribbon of the

Legion of Honour, must be Horace Vernet. He now discussed the

youthful beauty with Thorwaldsen, in the most earnest and

scientific manner; and it was quite a pleasure to me to see these

two old masters admiring the young girl together, while she was

dancing away, quite unconcerned. They were then presented to her

parents, but I felt very insignificant, as I could not join in the

conversation. A few days afterwards, however, I was with some

acquaintances whom I knew through the Attwoods, at Venice, they

having invited me for the purpose of presenting me to some of their

friends; and these friends turned out to be the very persons I have

been speaking of; so your son and brother was highly delighted.

My pianoforte playing is a source of great gratification to me

here. You know how Thorwaldsen loves music, and I sometimes play to

him in the morning while he is at work. He has an excellent

instrument in his studio, and when I look at the old gentleman and

see him kneading his brown clay, and delicately fining off an arm,

or a fold of drapery,--in short, when he is creating what we must

all admire when completed, as an enduring work,--then I do indeed

rejoice that I have the means of bestowing any enjoyment on him.

Nevertheless, I have not fallen into arrear with my own tasks. The

"Hebrides" is completed at last, and a strange production it is.

The chant for the nuns is in my head; and I think of composing

Luther's choral for Christmas, but on this occasion I must do so

quite alone; and it will be a more serious affair this time, and so

will the anniversary of your silver wedding-day, when I intend to

have a great many lights, and to sing my "Liederspiel," and to have

a peep at my English _baton_. After the new year, I intend to

resume instrumental music, and to write several things for the

piano, and probably a symphony of some kind, for two have been

haunting my brain.

I have lately frequented a most delightful spot,--the tomb of

Cecilia Metella. The Sabine hills had a sprinkling of snow, but it

was glorious sunshine; the Alban hills were like a dream or a

vision. There is no such thing as distance in Italy, for all the

houses on the hills can be counted, with their roofs and windows. I

have thus inhaled this air to satiety; and to-morrow in all

probability, more serious occupations will be resumed, for the sky

is cloudy, and it is raining hard, but what a spring this will be!

December 21st.

This is the shortest day, and very gloomy, as might have been

anticipated; so to-day nothing can be thought of but fugues,

chorals, balls, etc. But I must say a few words about Guido's

"Aurora," which I often visit; it is a picture the very type of

haste and impetus; for surely no man ever imagined such hurry and

tumult, such sounding and clashing. Painters maintain that it is

lighted from two sides,--they have my full permission to light

_theirs_ from three if it will improve them,--but the difference

lies elsewhere.

I really cannot compose a tolerable song here, for who is there to

sing it to me? But I am writing a grand fugue, "Wir glauben all,"

and sing it to myself in such a fashion that my friend the Captain

rushes downstairs in alarm, puts in his head, and asks what I want.

I answer--a counter theme. But how much I do really want; and yet

how much I have got! Thus life passes onwards.

Letters of Felix Mendelssohn Bartholdy from Italy and Switzerland · 第 18 / 63 题