III. _The Kingdom of the West Saxons_.

The third was the kingdom of the West Saxons, founded by Cerdic in

419; and contained Cornwall, Devonshire, Dorsetshire, Wiltshire,

Somersetshire, and Hampshire, with the Isle of Wight and Berkshire,

though the remains of the Britons likewise inhabited Cornwall: the

principal places were Winchester, Southampton, Portsmouth,

Salisbury, Dorchester, Sherborne, and Exeter: it continued till the

Norman Conquest, being 547 years, and ended in 1066, having been

governed by 17 monarchs, during the heptarchy, of whom five were

Pagans, and 12 Christians: the last of whom was Egbert, who, in 829,

became sole monarch of England.

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