NOTES

'THE ADVENTURES OF A PISKEY IN SEARCH OF HIS LAUGH.'

The Piskeys are said to have 'a kind of music,' and to dance to the

strains of fairy fiddles.

There are Piskey-rings on many of the Cornish cliffs and headlands. The

country people say the Piskeys make them in the night. The rings,

anyhow, spring up suddenly like mushrooms!

The legend of the mole is still current in North Cornwall, and its

tiny hands are shown as evidence that it was once a very proud and

vain lady, who said that the ground was not fit for her dainty feet

to walk on. As a punishment for her overwhelming vanity and pride,

she was turned into a mole to walk underground.

There is more than one quaint conceit about Jack-o'-the-Lantern or

the little Man-o'-the-Lantern. Some say he walks about carrying a

lantern, others that he goes over the moors in his lantern. He is

the Piskey Puck.

There are many weird stories told about Giant Tregeagle. I have

given one of the simplest, but only as far as it has to do with North

Cornwall. It is said that his shadow still flits over the moorlands

in the neighbourhood of Dozmare Pool, and that the pool itself is

the Mother of Storms, being moved by supernatural influences.

There has always been a tradition that an underground waterway led

from Dozmare Pool to the sea, but there is no tradition that Merlin

ever came out of the place where the Lady of the Lake put him, or

that he was the Bargeman of the moorland lake.

The little fairy riders, or 'night-riders,' as we Cornish call them,

are, I believe, peculiar to North and East Cornwall. They do not seem

to have been a kind Little People. They never had any consideration

for the horses and colts which they took out of farmers' stables near

their haunts, but rode them over the moors and commons till they were

ready to drop, and then left them to perish or to find their way back

to their stables as best they could. They made stirrups out of the

colts' manes and tails.

The legend that King Arthur never died is still extant, and it is

said that he haunts the dark Tintagel cliffs and the ruins of the

old castle where he was born in the form of a red-legged chough.

'LEGEND OF THE PADSTOW DOOMBAR.'

The above legend is doubtless a myth, but it is a fact that a wailing

cry is sometimes heard on the Doombar after a fearful gale and loss

of life on that fateful bar, like a woman bewailing the dead.

'THE LITTLE CAKE-BIRD.'

In the neighbourhood of St. Columb the children used to be told

that when they were in bed and asleep the dear little Piskeys would

pass over their noses and order their dreams. One of the strange

conceits about the Piskeys was told to me not long ago by a native of

Cornwall. He said he had heard the old Granfers and Grannies say that

the Piskeys were the spirits of still-born and unbaptized children,

which will perhaps explain the curious belief that Small People were

not good enough for heaven nor bad enough for hell. The gay little

Piskeys seem to have their wistful moments and yearnings for higher

things. They are said to listen at windows and doors in moorland

villages when Christian people are saying their prayers.

It was the custom in some parts of Cornwall to put a piece of dough

in the shape of a bird on the top of the children's Christmas Eve

buns, to remind the children that the white-winged Angels sang when

the Babe of Bethlehem was born. If I remember rightly, the buns were

eaten hot from the oven.

'THE IMPOUNDED CROWS.'

This is a well-known legend. The Crow Pound, where little St. Neot

impounded the pilfering crows, was in existence not a great while

ago. It is now a field.

'THE OLD SKY WOMAN.'

Wherever the snow falls in North Cornwall, especially at Padstow,

little children cry one to the other that the Old Woman is up in the

sky plucking her goose.

'THE LITTLE HORSES AND HORSEMEN OF PADSTOW.'

The quaint little figures on the housetop in the old town of Padstow

are visible to all the passers-by, and sometimes strangers ask why

they were put there--a difficult question to answer, as nobody knows

for certain. Perhaps they were placed on the ridge of the house for

the Piskeys to dance on, or for the fairy riders to ride. Or maybe

they were put there in the days of the Civil Wars, as a token that the

house on which the little steeds and the little horsemen were perched

was a refuge for King Charles' cavaliers. There is no tradition about

the small horses and their riders, but the children were always told,

as the tale says, that when they heard the clock strike twelve they

galloped round the market and town.

'THE PISKEYS' REVENGE.'

It used to be held, and is still told, that the Piskeys came in

through the keyhole and ate up the good things. Children, when they

knew that cakes were made and asked to have some, were told that the

Piskeys had eaten them all. They had a special liking for junkets

and sugar biscuits.

'THE PISKEYS WHO DID AUNT BETSY'S WORK.'

Some of the Piskeys were kindly disposed, and were credited with doing

kindly acts, and it is said that they often came into the cottages

in the night-time and cleaned them. When the cottages looked very

clean and neat it was said that the Piskeys had done it.

'HOW JAN BREWER WAS PISKEY-LADEN.'

Legends about Piskey-led people are as plentiful as blackberries. The

present one comes from the neighbourhood of Constantine.

North Cornwall Fairies and Legends · 第 20 / 21 题