The Post-Mortem Examination
The Baron Manutoli found Paolina quite as "easy" as the lawyer had
imagined that he would find her; but his task was not altogether an easy
one in the sense he had himself intended. She made not the slightest
difficulty of telling him, that when she had seen Ludovico and Bianca
drive past the church towards the forest she had felt a strong
temptation to follow them thither; she told him all about the
conversation she had had with the old monk, and repeated the directions
she had received from him as to the path by which she might reach the
Pineta, and return that way towards the city, without coming back into
the high-road, till she got near the walls. She confessed that, when she
had followed the path behind the church leading to the Pineta, for some
little distance, she had changed her mind, and had turned off by another
path, which had brought her back into the high-road not far from the
church; and she said that she had then walked on till she came near the
walls, where she turned aside to sit down on one of the benches under
the trees of the little promenade; that she had sat there for some
time--she did not know how long; had then gone in to the Cardinal
Legate's chapel, where she had conversed with the Contessa Violante,
whom she knew from having often met her there before; and had at last
returned home at a very much later hour than she had expected, and had
found her friend Signora Orsola Steno uneasy at her prolonged absence.
"And did you mention to the Contessa the shocking fact of the prima
donna's death?" asked Manutoli, suddenly, thinking that he was doing a
very sharp bit of lawyerly business in laying this trap for Paolina.
"How was it possible that I should do so, when I knew nothing about it
till Ludovico told me several hours later?" answered the girl, with an
unembarrassed easiness and readiness that almost changed Manutoli's
opinion as to the probability of her guilt.
He reminded himself, however, that the same woman, who could be capable
of such a deed might also be expected to have the presence of mind and
readiness necessary for avoiding any such trap as that which he had laid
for her.
He was, at the same time, strongly, but perhaps not altogether
consistently, impressed with the fact; that during the whole of his
interview with her, she did not once distinctly and directly deny that
she had had anything to do with the crime. When warning her, as he had
been charged by Ludovico to do, of the probability that she might be
arrested, he had allowed her to understand that the circumstances of
this case were such, that the question of who was the guilty person
became nearly an alternative one between herself and the Marchese. On
which, instead of protesting her own innocence, she had strongly
insisted on that of Ludovico, which seemed a very suspicious
circumstance to the Baron Manutoli.
He had tried to lead her to express some feeling, or, rather, some
remembrance of what had been her feeling when she saw Ludovico and La
Bianca in the bagarino together; but there she became reticent, and
would say little or nothing--another suspicious circumstance in the eyes
of the Baron, so that, when he quitted her, he was, upon the whole,
rather confirmed than otherwise in his previous opinion as to her guilt.
"Well, Signorina," he had said, in rising to leave her, "I came here, in
compliance with my friend's request, to re-assure you on the subject of
the warrant which will, in all probability, be issued to-morrow morning
for your arrest. You best know whether you have any reason for alarm. My
own opinion is, that if you have nothing to reproach yourself with, you
have nothing to fear. I trust it may be so."
"I am grateful to you for coming, Signor," Paolina said. "You will see
Ludovico again. Tell him that I am as sure of his innocence of this
horrid thing as if he had never quitted my side."
How Paolina passed that miserable night it is useless to attempt to
tell. How happy all, ay, even all, the days of her previous life seemed
to her in comparison with the misery of the minutes that were then so
slowly passing.
Early the next morning Signor Fortini called at the house of his friend
Dr. Buonaventura Tomosarchi, the great anatomist, for the purpose of
accompanying the Professor to the room at the hospital, where the body
of Bianca was awaiting the post-mortem examination which had been
ordered by the police.
"I suppose," said Fortini, as they walked together, "that there is no
possibility, in such a case as this, that the death may have been a
natural one?"
"Oh, I would not say that at all. Such things occur at all ages. I do
not think it is likely,--specially in the case of such a magnificent
organization as that of yonder poor girl; but there is no saying, and,
above all, no use in attempting to guess when we shall so soon know all
about it," said the Professor, a man some ten or fifteen years younger
than the old lawyer.
"Is it possible that death may have been caused by foul means, yet by
such as may elude your investigation?" asked Fortini.
"I think not--I should say almost certainly not in such a case as the
present. There are poisons that act subtly and instantaneously, but
there is the odour in most cases,--in almost all some indication of
their operation on the organization."
Arrived at the hospital they found a couple of assistants, pupils of the
Professor, awaiting his arrival. There was also an official on the part
of the police, and there were two or three persons waiting in the hope
of being allowed to be present at the examination. The police officer,
however, very summarily declared that this could not be permitted.
Fortini was so well known, and held such a kind of half-official
position and character in the city, that he passed on unquestioned on
the arm of the Professor.
The body lay exactly as it had been brought in by the labouring-men who
had found it in the Pineta. The beautiful face was perfectly calm, and
in the lineaments of it the difference that there is between death and
sleep was scarcely perceptible. The white dress was almost as unruffled
and as spotless as when she had put it on. It had been fastened about
midway between the neck and the waist by a diamond pin or brooch; but
this fastening was now undone, and the brooch was hanging loosely on one
side of the bosom of the dress. It was impossible to suppose that this
jewel should have been so left by anybody who had had the opportunity
and the desire of plunder. It might have been unfastened by the wearer
before she slept for the sake of more full enjoyment of the balmy
breezes of the pine-forest: and the result of this loosening of the
dress was that the light folds of it opened freely as far down as the
waist, so that the slightest drawing aside of them, such as even the
breeze might effect, was sufficient to leave bare the entire bosom.
On either shoulder and on the bosom lay the large heavy waves of the
rich auburn hair. In death, as she had been in life, she was still a
wonder of beauty; and the two men, the old lawyer and the Professor,
little as, from years, character, and habits of mind, their imaginations
were susceptible of being deeply touched by such a sight, stood for
awhile by the side of the table on which the body had been laid, and
gazed in sad silence on the sight before them.
"One might think she was still sleeping, poor creature," said the
lawyer, after a silence of a few minutes.
"Ay, almost. It is a wonderfully lovely face. Seems difficult to
believe, doesn't it, that any man--. Much less such a man as the
Marchese--should have stood over that figure, and so looking down on it,
have decided on destroying it?" said the Professor.
"Perhaps no man did so," said the lawyer.
"Case of death from natural causes, you mean? I am afraid not, I am
afraid not. Can't say for certain yet; but, judging from appearances, I
fear there is no likelihood that such was the case," rejoined the
Professor.
"I was not thinking of that," replied Fortini. "I meant that what a man
could hardly have had the heart to do might, perhaps, have been done by
a woman. Beauty is not, I fancy, always found to produce quite the same
sort of effect on another female as it is wont to produce on the other
sex."
"Might have been done by a woman? That seems hardly likely, I think,
caro mio. In the Pineta at that hour of the morning? Che! What woman is
likely to have been there?"
"Well, we happen to know that there was a woman very near the spot where
the crime was committed at the time that it was committed."
"You don't say so?" interrupted the anatomist. "Good heavens! This is
quite new to me, and, of course, most important. I am delighted to hear
what seems to cast so strong a doubt on the guilt of the Marchesino."
"And that is not all. We know further," continued the lawyer, eagerly,
"that the woman in question had the strongest of all the possible
motives that ever influence a female mind to hate--to desire the death
of this poor girl that now lies here. The question is, whether this
death was caused by any means which a woman--a young girl--may be
supposed to have used," said the lawyer.
"Ha! a case of jealousy, I suppose? You don't mean it. God knows, I
should be more glad than I will say if there were any means of showing
that the Marchese Ludovico had no hand in the matter. If it were brought
home to him it would kill my old friend the Marchese Lamberto outright;
I do believe it would kill him."
"I thought at first, to tell you the truth, Signor Professore, that it
must have been the Marchesino who did the deed; the circumstances seemed
so terribly strong against him. But--certain facts have come to my
knowledge--in short, I begin to have very great hopes that he was in
reality wholly innocent of it; and still greater hopes that if we cannot
succeed in bringing the crime home to any other party, yet that the
difficulty and doubt hanging about the case will be so great that all
conviction will be impossible."
"A woman, you tell me? A young woman, I suppose, from what you say?"
said the Professor, inquiringly.
"Yes; a young woman, and, as I am told, a very pretty one--a certain
young girl--a Venetian artist, of the name of Foscarelli--Paolina
Foscarelli, with whom it seems the Marchesino was foolish enough to fall
in love. Well, this girl sees the Marchese and Bianca driving out alone
together at that time in the morning to the Pineta--that much we
know--sees them cheek by jowl together in a little bagarino, doing
heaven only knows what--billing and cooing. Now it seems to me that she
would, under these circumstances, be likely to feel not altogether
kindly towards the lady in possession, eh, Signor Professore? You know
the nature of the creatures better than I do; what do you think about
it?"
"Similar little accidents have produced as terrible results before
now--ay, many a time, there is no denying that. If we can ascertain how
the deed was done it will be likely enough to throw some light on the
probabilities of the case," returned the Professor, proceeding to
scrutinize carefully the body as it lay before in any way disturbing the
position or the garments.
"Ha! what have we here?" he cried, as he perceived, and, at the same
time, pointed out the existence of a very small red spot upon the white
dress just above the waistband. In an instant, as he spoke, he whipped
out a powerful magnifying-glass, and carefully examined the tell-tale
spot by its aid.
"Yes, that is a spot of blood--blood sure enough! but it is very
singular that there should be such a minute spot, and no more; no, I can
find no further trace," he added, after a careful and minute examination
of every part of the dress.
"Might not any trifling accident--the most insignificant thing in the
world--produce such a mere spot as that--a scratched finger--either her
own or another person's?" asked the lawyer.
"Well, hardly so; a slight stain might easily be so caused; but hardly a
round spot like that. That spot must have been caused by a small drop
falling on that place--not by the muslin having been brought into
contact with any portion of blood, however small. How could that one
little round drop of blood have come there?" said the anatomist,
thoughtfully. "It is singular enough."
Then, when the dress had been removed preparatory to the examination of
the body, the Professor himself and his assistants minutely searched
every part of it--in vain. There was no other, even the smallest, mark
of blood to be found.
"Are you sure that that spot is blood?" asked the lawyer.
"Are you sure whether a deed is signed or is not signed when you see
it?" retorted the anatomist. "Yes; that spot has been caused by a drop
of blood falling there--a very minute drop. Of that there can be no
doubt. And now we must proceed to examine the body externally. If there
should be nothing to be learned from that, we must see what revelations
the knife may bring to light."
And then the Professor, aided by his pupils, proceeded to institute a
minute and careful examination of the body.
At the first sight it appeared to be as unblemished in every part of it
as Nature's choicest and most perfect handiwork could be. So little did
a mere cursory view suggest the possibility that life would have been
destroyed by any external violence, that the Professor was about to take
the necessary steps for ascertaining what light could be thrown on the
manner of her death by the internal condition of the different portions
of the organism, when the sharper eyes of one of the young assistants
were drawn to a very slight indication, which he immediately pointed out
to his superior.
The appearance in question consisted of a very small round white spot,
around which there was a slight equally circular redness. It was
situated nearly in the middle of the body, just below the meeting of the
ribs on the chest, about a broad hand's breadth above the waistband--in
such a position, in short, as to be very nearly at the point where the
neck-opening of the dress ceased.
No second glance was needed, as soon as the Professor's attention had
been called to this appearance, to ensure the riveting of his attention
on it. Nor was much examination necessary to convince him that he had
now, in truth, discovered the cause and the means of death.
The slight mark in question was, in fact, the trace of a wound inflicted
by a very fine needle, which had pierced the heart, and, having caused
immediate death, had been left in the wound, ingeniously hidden by means
which it needed a second look to discover. The effect of this discovery
on the Professor was singular. He seemed taken aback by it, and, one
would have said, alarmed at it, in a manner which it seemed difficult
for Signor Fortini to account for. "What is it astonishes you so, Signor
Professore," said he; "surely you were prepared to find that a murder
had been done? I never had any doubt of it; and why not in that way as
well as another? And a very ingenious mode of inflicting death in a
quiet way it seems to be."
"Yes, indeed. The fact is that I was struck by--"
The Professor broke off speaking suddenly with a start; and darted a
quick alarmed glance at the face of Signor Fortini, who did not fail to
remark it, and to be much puzzled by the Professor's manner.
The latter, while he had been speaking, had stooped to examine the
minute trace of the wound closely, and had put his finger on the spot;
and it was on doing so that he had interrupted himself, and shown
renewed symptoms of surprise and dismay. What this closer examination
had shown him was the fact that an infinitesimally small portion of
white wax had been very neatly and carefully introduced into the orifice
of the wound, in such a manner as to prevent all effusion of blood, and
almost to escape the observation of the naked eye.
"Why, one would say you were a novice at this sort of thing, Tomosarchi,
you seem so much affected by it," said the lawyer; "what is it that
moves you so? Why, you are as pale, man, as if you were bringing to
light a crime of your own instead of somebody else's."
"Ah! not that exactly. No, but it is a very singular thing. One would
say that this death must have been caused by some one who had some
little knowledge of anatomy, or, at least, had been put up to the trick
by some one else who possessed such knowledge," said the Professor,
recovering himself with an effort.
"And that is what our friend the Marchesino Ludovico is most assuredly
innocent of. I take note of your remark, Signor Professore," said the
lawyer.
"But one would think, that all the other persons on whom it is possible
that suspicion might rest, must be equally void of any such knowledge,"
returned Tomosarchi.
"How do we know that? How can I tell what strange odds and ends of
knowledge this Venetian artist may have picked up. Artists,--they have
constantly more or less acquaintance with medical students, and such
like. Some knowledge of anatomy is needful to them in their business.
For my part, it seems to me very likely that this girl might have such
knowledge as would teach her so easy a way of getting rid of her rival.
Then you will observe that very little physical strength was needed for
the infliction of such a wound. It might have been done perfectly easily
by the hand of a young girl. I declare it seems to me that the result of
your examinations tends to make it more probable than ever that the
Venetian is the criminal."
"Well, it may be so. Certain it is, that no degree of strength beyond
what she, or any other such person could have exerted, was needed for
giving that death to a sleepy person. But it is equally clear that a
certain amount of special knowledge was required for the purpose,"
rejoined the anatomist. "And now," added he; "I must draw up my report.
A rivederci, Signor Fortini! A rivederci, Signori!"
"One word more, Signor Professore, before I leave you," said the lawyer;
"is the special knowledge you speak of, such as--any member of your
profession we will say--would be possessed of."
"Well, I should not say that it was likely such a method of concealing a
crime would have suggested itself to such an one, more than to another.
It is the clever invention of one who meditated murder. But, I may say
at once to you, what I shall have to say in due season to the
magistrates, that the trick is not a new one. I have heard of such a
thing before now."
"But not as a common thing," pursued the lawyer.
"Quite the reverse--as a very strange and peculiar thing," replied the
Professor.
"And when did you hear of a case of murder committed in this strange and
peculiar manner?" persisted the lawyer.
The Professor shot a sharp quick glance at the lawyer's face; and his
own flushed red as he replied, "Ay--if I could remember that--but it is
a reported case; anybody may have read it. A murder was committed by
similar means in the Island of Sardinia, not very long ago!"
"Not very long ago," reiterated the lawyer, musingly.
"No, not very long ago; but the case has been reported, I tell you.
Anybody may have read it."
"Humph," said the lawyer, as he turned to go, with his mind evidently
busily at work both on the strange sort of confusion that had been
visible in the Professor's manner, and on the circumstances he had
elicited from him.
"I'll tell you what," said one of the young students to the other, while
they were engaged in preparing to consign the body of the murdered woman
to the police. "I'll tell you what: I'll be blessed if I don't think the
governor knows, or has a shrewd guess, who it is has done this job. Did
you mark the way he looked, and went as pale as death, when I showed him
the place?"
"Bah, nonsense! He was vexed that he had not seen it himself. How should
he know anything about it?"
"I don't know how; but I know him, and his ways," said the first
speaker.
"But if he thinks he has any guess at the murderer, why don't he say it
at once?" asked the younger lad.
"Ah, yes, I think so; I should like to see him at it. That's not his
business, that's the lawyer's business. You may depend on his keeping
his own secret, if he has got one. The governor likes quiet sailing in
still water, he does. But if he did not see something more in this
little bit of steel and atom of wax, that have stopped a life so
cleverly, than the mere things themselves and the effect of them,--why,
then, I know nothing about old Buonaventura Tomosarchi, that's all."
"How see something more?" said the younger lad, open-eyed.
"Saw who put 'em there, Ninny. It is not everybody who could be up to
such a dodge; and I feel sure the governor could make a shrewd guess who
did that clever trick."