This appears to be the last letter written by Mrs. Bowne. (M. K. L.)

From Mrs. William Browne to Mrs. King.

Charleston, February 2, 1809.

I have been waiting day after day, my Dear Aunt, in the hope of having

something pleasant to communicate to you, but I do very much fear I

shall now have nothing, if ever, to say about our Dear Eliza but will

give you pain. I sat down to write to you without knowing what to say.

I have been so in the habit of dissembling lately that I can hardly

throw it off, for when I write my Father and Mother everything is so

glossed over, ’tis impossible to come at the truth. You know not how I

am affected, my Dear Aunt. I fear I am doing wrong in deceiving them,

for it is my firm opinion she never will be well. Do advise me, tell

me what I ought to do. I think to you I may say the truth—I think she

has been growing sicker every hour since she left New York. Her voyage

had a singular effect upon her: she suffered but little from

seasickness, but every bad symptom she had before seemed increased;

she coughed a great deal and very hard, her fever and night sweats

were excessive. You may imagine she was much weakened; but I hoped

this was a temporary thing, and a few days of quiet and of rest would

restore her; but instead of that, directly after our arrival a sort of

intermittent fever took place, she had a regular chill and fever every

day, she lost her strength very much, no appetite at all. This last

four or five days her disorder wears another appearance. ’Tis now

Thursday. On Sunday Dr. Irvine ordered her to take Quashy in order to

prevent a chill; she took it according to his direction—it brought on

her fever at 1 o’clock in the morning, and it never left her till 12

o’clock at night, it absolutely raged all day. Since then she has had

no night sweats, no chill, but her cough and fever very much

increased. Her nerves are extremely disordered; such a tremor that

to-day she cannot feed herself at all. She is so weak and exhausted

that she cannot walk alone. ’Tis now 11 o’clock—I am sitting by her

side, and she is still coughing and in such a hot fever she can bear

nothing to touch her. I have not asked her Physician’s opinion

concerning her; ’tis unnecessary I feel, I know what it must be. Yet

is it not strange she keeps up her spirits? She is looking forward

with the greatest anxiety to warm weather. God grant it may not be too

late! Dr. Irvine was the Physician Mrs. Hovey recommended; he is

indisposed and has left his patients in the care of Dr. Barrow. The

exchange has pleased us very much, for Dr. Barrow is considered quite

as skilful, and is extremely kind and fatherly in his manners, indeed

he reminds us so strongly of our Dear Father that we already love him

very much.

February 3.

Poor Eliza had a most distressing night last night. She coughed so

long that she was entirely exhausted; her fever was very high, and she

has scarcely spoken a loud word to-day. Her nerves are in a dreadful

state. I inquired of Dr. Barrow what he thought of her situation; he

says he can say nothing encouraging. He said the disorder had taken

great hold upon her, and had shattered her nerves in a terrible

manner. He very much fears a nervous fever,—that her pulse was very

bad, as nearly as he could count up to 150. Is it not very evident

from his being so candid, my Dear Aunt, that he has but little or no

hope of her recovery? And yet so strongly do I sympathize in every

feeling of hers, that seeing her easier and more comfortable this

evening has renewed my hopes and put me quite in spirits. She has been

much better this afternoon and evening, less fever, less tremor upon

her nerves, and since she has been in bed has had no bad coughing

spell. The mail went to the Northward to-day. I have so little time to

write that I have missed it. I will let you know to-morrow how she is,

and the next day is post-day again. I know what a kind interest you

and my uncle take in our dear Eliza, and I know I cannot be too

minute. Our friends here are kinder than I can express to you. It

seems sometimes as though we were among our own relations. They think

of every little thing for Eliza’s comfort and convenience that I could

myself.

Monday, February 6.

This morning Eliza was better, my Dear Aunt, than she has been for a

week past. Her voice has returned and she appears stronger in every

respect. Yesterday and last night she had a little fever, this morning

is delightful and she is going to ride. You shall hear again from us

before long. I know Mrs. Bogert will need no apology, I am sure, for

my not writing. The repetition of such symptoms are distressing to me

beyond expression.

Your affectionate niece O. S. BROWNE.

To Mrs. Bowne.

New York, Feb’y 4, 1809.

Your letter, my love, of the 13th and 14th has comforted me. You must

keep up your spirits; you will do well, Dr. Bergere says; attacks

similar to yours are not of the dangerous kind that some think; he

approves of your taking the Lychen again. I have sent a bundle from

Mr. King by Capt. Slocum, who sails to-morrow. I am distressed I

cannot go with him, but so it is. It is next to impossible I should

leave here till about the 25th of this month. Mr. Jenkins, my

assistant, is absent, and I cannot leave the office until he returns

without relinquishing it altogether, and I have most of my houses to

let this month, those I have lately built included, and which are not

finished, but I am determined to leave here in all this month. I hope

you have a comfortable place now; what abominable lodgings the first

were! Don’t mind the expense: get everything and do everything you

like, we can afford it. I wish my presence in this place could as well

be dispensed with, but so it is. I think it right you should have a

Physician. I will bring the things you mention; our children are well.

Ever, WALTER BOWNE.

The Ship—General Eaton—has not yet arrived, I will write to Mr. Brown

by this vessel if I have time; if not, by mail on Monday or Tuesday.

(With a bundle of Lychen for E. S. B.)

The following letter from Mr. Rufus King to his nephew Horatio

Southgate, will show how much alarm was felt about Mrs. Bowne’s

health.

New York, February 9, 1809.

Dear Sir:

I have to beg your excuse that I have so long delayed my answer to

your letter written I believe in November. The Plants were a long time

on their way, and did not arrive till Christmas, when we had a few

days of mild weather, which enabled us to put them in the ground. Mr.

Mars is entitled to credit for the manner and care with which the

Plants were packed, and altho’ they were much longer out of the ground

than they sh^d have been, I am in hopes that many of them were saved.

Inclosed I send you a Post-note (payable to your order) on the Boston

Branch Bank for 47 dollars, being the amount of Mars’s account, and I

beg you to accept my acknowledgments for the trouble you have given

yourself in this Business. Should there be an opportunity direct from

Portland to N. York in the Spring, any time in Ap^l or May would do

(for that is the true season, even on to the middle of June, to remove

evergreens), I wish Mars to send me a few more spruces, one moderate

sized Box, together with some of the small Evergreen shrubs found in

the woods and pastures, and which I remember abounded in the Pasture

of Knight’s Farm, and which we called laurel, or sheep poison. Any

other small plants may be added to fill up the Box.

We yesterday heard from Mrs. Bowne, who had recovered from the fatigue

of her voyage, and thought herself something better. I am in hopes

that the soft weather of an early spring will do more for her than

medicine could have effected in the rude weather of our winter and

spring. I ought not to conceal from you, tho’ I think you sh^d not

unnecessarily increase the anxiety of your mother, that I am not free

from apprehensions regarding your Sister’s complaint; it is so

flattering and insidious, that I do not place the same Reliance upon

favorable Reports w^h in any other case I sh^d be inclined to do. I by

no means think that she has no chance of recovery. On the contrary, I

have the satisfaction to believe and expect that she will regain her

accustomed good health. Mrs. Browne’s being with her is a very

important circumstance in a case in which good nursing and careful

attention is of so much consequence.

With sincere Regards, I remain, D^r Sir,

Y^r obliged serv’t, RUFUS KING.

Horatio Southgate, Esqr., Portland, Maine.

Charleston, February 21, 1809.

I will permit no one but myself to transmit to you the dreadful

intelligence this letter will convey to you, my dear Parents. A good

and merciful God will not forsake you at this awful moment. Our dear

Eliza is freed from her earthly sufferings and I humbly trust is now a

blessed spirit in Heaven! I offer you no consolation; I commit you

into the hands of a Good God, who has supported me when my strength

failed me. She had her senses at intervals for the few days last of

her illness. She spoke of her approaching change with great composure,

said she had thought much of it, that she trusted in God for future

happiness with great satisfaction and confidence; wished her time

might come speedily that she might be relieved from the pain of seeing

her distressed friends. She suffered with wonderful patience; never

murmured. At the very last she looked the satisfaction she had not the

power to speak. At 2 o’clock yesterday afternoon was this most

afflicting scene. Octavia had great fortitude to sit by her when she

could speak only with her eyes. She knew us, and listened with

apparent satisfaction to a prayer I read only an hour before the sad

moment. It was a day of trial with us most severe.

With much affection and regard to all,

W. BROWNE.

Poor Mr. Bowne has not arrived.

To Mr. & Mrs. Southgate.

Charleston, March 12, 1809.

I hope, my dear Miranda, this will be the last letter you will receive

from me at Charleston. Poor Mr. Bowne arrived here on Thursday. Not a

word had he heard, and owing to his having left New York he had not

received a single very alarming letter. He was entirely unprepared for

the shock which awaited him; never did I pity any one so. He is indeed

borne down with the weight of his grief. But the violence I dreaded I

see nothing of. There is no judging from the effect little troubles

have upon people, how they will bear great ones. I know it by myself—I

see it in him. He is more composed to-day, and we are making

arrangements to get away. He is much gratified that we waited here for

him, which we had some doubt about on account of the great expense in

these houses. The Minerva, a very fine Packet, arrived from New York

yesterday. We shall return in her. She will go in the course of a week

or ten days. What a melancholy voyage! But yet I will not think so. I

am going to my dear father and mother, my kind sisters,—indeed, ’tis a

delightful thought.

Your sister,

O. BROWNE.

Among the letters which were so carefully preserved by her daughter,

Mrs. Lawrence, was found the following extract from a daily paper:—

Died at Charleston, S. C., on the 19th ult., Mrs. Walter Bowne,

consort of Walter Bowne, Esq., of New York, and daughter of the Hon.

Robert Southgate, of Scarborough, Maine, aged 25 years. The Bereaved

Husband and infant children, the afflicted parents, Brethren and

sisters, and the numerous respectable friends and acquaintances by

whom she was so justly respected and beloved for her talents and

virtues, will deeply mourn this early signal triumph of the King of

Terrors. But they will not “sorrow as those without hope.” Her

immortal spirit, liberated from the body, is, we trust, already

admitted to a clear and perfect, an immediate and positive, a

soul-transforming and eternal vision of God and the Redeemer. Why

the most endearing ties of nature should be dissolved almost as soon

as formed, why the dreadful law of mortality should be executed on

the most worthy and dearest objects of conjugal, parental, and

social love, in the moment of sanguine expectation of reciprocal

enjoyment, is among the dark and mysterious questions in the book of

Providence. The ways of God are inscrutable to man, “clouds and

darkness are round about him, yet righteousness and judgment are the

habitation of his throne.” All afflictive events are readily

resolved into the wisdom of God. To his sovereign will, reason and

religion, duty and interest require us to bow with reverence. What a

dark and gloomy veil is spread by the early death of our friends

over our earthly enjoyments! How tenderly are we hereby admonished

not to expect satisfaction in this empty, fluctuating, and

transitory state! How strongly urged to place our affections on

things above, to secure an immediate interest in those sublime and

durable pleasures which flow from the service and favor of God and

the prospect of complete and endless felicity in His presence.

Inscription on the monument in Archdale Churchyard, in Archdale

Street, Charleston, S. C.:—

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