CHAPTER XXXVIII.

Boyville has made itself known to all classes of citizens, and has

attracted intelligent attention throughout the country. The newsboys

have learned to work together harmoniously, and this is one of the

valuable secrets of human society that all must learn in order to be

successful and happy. In the auxiliary monthly meetings the newsboys

conduct the business with more decorum and intelligence than the

average political conventions. So much for the self-governing plan.

The following interesting talk on “The Evils of Cigarette Smoking” was

part of an address delivered at one of the Sunday afternoon meetings,

and is well worth the time spent in reading:

“Smoking cigarettes causes both insanity and the degeneracy that

ends in crime. The cigarette slave is always enfeebled in body, in

mind, or in moral sense, and generally in all three. Whatever be the

cause—whether it is opium and other drugs mixed with tobacco, or oil

created in the paper by burning, or the immediate absorption of the

nicotine from the lungs by the blood, to be lodged in every nerve and

brain-cell in the system—the fact remains beyond dispute that the

cigarette is a deadly poison.

[Illustration: PASTIME—THE BEGINNING.]

“It not only deprives the blood of the proper quantity of oxygen and

thus prevents its purification, but it also loads it with filth, so

that the heart becomes clogged and the delicate convolutions of the

brain, upon which the mind’s attitude toward intellectual concepts

and moral principles depends, are paralyzed. Cigarette smoking also

creates a perpetual irritation, like unquenchable thirst, in the

nervous system. It sets up a continual discomfort, a kind of a gnawing

in the nerves, which makes the victim eternally uneasy except while

he is inhaling the poison into his lungs. The result of all this

is, that he lives in a constant state of nervous excitement, which

reacts upon his poisoned brain and makes him incapable of serious and

consecutive thought. His body is weary all the time, except when it

is being stimulated by the alcohol which cigarette slaves inevitably

seek and find, and at last cannot do without. It is a fact that crime

and cigarettes nearly always go together. Prison records show that

criminals, almost without exception, are cigarette slaves. Such is the

history of the cigarette slave, and while, if he is a natural man of

good family history, education, intelligence and ample means, he may

avoid crime, yet he is in eternal danger. Boys, newsboys, for your own

interest and welfare, for the love you have for your parents, if you

are cigarette smokers, stop it at once. If not—do not begin.”

Boyville: A History of Fifteen Years' Work Among Newsboys · 第 38 / 40 章