Proverbs, chapter 31, verse 10: "Who can find a virtuous woman? for her

price is far above rubies. The heart of her husband doth safely trust in

her, so that he shall have no need of spoil. She will do him good and

not evil all the days of her life." [7]

[_Short pause; then he calls brusquely toward_ _the window, while he

remains seated_.]

William, be careful out there! And then further on, verse 30. You'll

trample down all the boxweed, confound you! "Favor is deceitful, and

beauty is vain; but a woman that feareth the Lord, she shall be

praised."--Robert!

ROBERT (_starting_).

Father Ulrich--

FORESTER.

Again, Ecclesiasticus, verse so and so--Mr. Stein--

ROBERT.

Once more "Mister."

FORESTER.

I see I shall have to use the familiar form of address. Otherwise I

shall not be able to speak my mind.--Robert--

ROBERT.

You are so solemn!

FORESTER.

Solemn? Perhaps so. But this affair is enough to make one solemn. I am

not a heathen.

[_Strikes an attitude_.] So you are decided with God's help, Robert--

ROBERT. Well--

FORESTER.

Hang it!--Don't look at me that way!--You intend to marry, Robert?

ROBERT (_rises, surprised_).

Why, you know that--

FORESTER.

That's true. But there must be some sort of introduction. Never mind,

sit down. However, you must give me a chance to finish what I have to

say. On other occasions I am not afraid to talk, but now that I am about

to preach a sermon, it strikes me just as if I were to see the pastor in

his cassock trying to chase a hare.

[_Relieved_.]

Now, then; at last I have struck the trail. Suppose a stag from Lützdorf

is roaming about. You understand, Robert? Now give me your attention.

This fork here represents the stag. Right here, do you see? Here is the

salt-cellar: that's you. And the wind blows from the direction of that

plate. What are you going to do now in order to stalk the stag? Hey?

[_Trying to assist him_.]

You--well?

ROBERT.

I must--

FORESTER (_nodding assent_).

You must--

[_Makes a pantomime_.]

ROBERT.

I must get to the windward of him.

FORESTER.

Get to the windward. Correct. Do you begin to see what I am driving at?

You must get to the windward of him. That's it! Do you see now? That is

the reason why I had to have a talk with you.

[_Solemnly_.]

You must get to the windward of the stag.

[_Rises_.]

And now--make her happy--Robert--my Mary.

[_About to go_.]

ROBERT.

But what has all this to do with Mary?

FORESTER.

Why, you have not yet understood me? Look here! The stag must not have

an inkling that you are very anxious about him; and much less a woman.

You make too much fuss about the women. Children must not know how

dearly one loves them; anything but that! But women even less so. In

reality, they are nothing but grown-up children, only more shrewd. And

the children are already shrewd enough.--Sit down, Robert, I must tell

you something.

[_They sit at the edge of the table, facing the audience_.]

When that Mary of mine was four years old--no taller than this--I once

came home later than usual. "Where is Mary?" I ask. One child says: "In

her room;" the other: "In front of the house. She'll be here pretty

soon." But one guess was as far from the truth as the other. Evening

comes, night comes--Mary does not appear. I go outside. In the garden,

in the adjoining shrubbery, on the rocks of the dell, in the whole

forest--not a trace of Mary. In the meantime my wife is looking for her

at your house, then at every house in the village, but nowhere can she

find a trace of Mary. Can it be possible that some one should have

kidnapped her? Why, she was as beautiful as a wax-doll, my Mary. The

whole night I never touched my bed. Even at that time Mary was

everything to me. The next morning I alarm the entire village. Not a

person fails to respond. All were passionately fond of Mary. At least I

wished to bury the corpse. In the dell, you know, the thicket of

firs--under the cliffs where on the other side of the brook the old

footpath runs high along the rocks-next to it the willows. This time I

crawl through the whole thicket. In the midst of it is the small open

meadows; there at last I see something red and white. Praised be heaven!

It is she--and neither dead nor ill, no, safe and sound in the green

grass; and after her sleep her little cheeks were as red as peonies,

Robert. But--

[_He looks about him and lowers his voice_.]

I hope she is not listening.

[_Draws closer to_ ROBERT; _whenever he forgets himself, he immediately

lowers his voice_.]

I say: "Is it you, really?" "Of course," she says, and rubs her eyes so

that they sparkle. "And you are alive," I say; "and did not die," I say,

"of hunger and fear?" I say. "Half a day and a whole, night alone in the

forest, in the very thickest of the forest! Come," I say, "that in the

meantime mother may not die of anxiety," I say. Says she: "Wait a while,

father." "But, why and for what?" "Till the child comes again," says

she. "And let us take it with us, please, father. It is a dear child."

"But who, in all the world, is this child?" I ask. "The one that came to

me," says she, "when I ran away from you a little while ago after the

yellow butterfly, and when all at once I was quite alone in the forest

and wanted to cry and call after you, and who picked berries for me and

played with me so nicely." "A little while ago?" I say. "Did not the

night come since then?" I say. But she would not believe that. We looked

for the child and--naturally did not find it. Men no longer have faith

in anything, but I know what I know. Do you understand, Robert? Say

nothing. It seems to me I were committing a sacrilege if I should say it

right out. There, shake hands with me without saying anything. All

right, Robert.--For heaven's sake, don't let her hear what we are saying

about her.

[_Goes softly to the door; looks out_.] MARY (_outside_).

Do you want anything, father?

FORESTER (_nods secretly toward_ ROBERT, _then brusquely_).

Nothing. And don't you come in again before I--

[_Comes back; speaks just above a whisper_.]

Do you see? That's the way to treat her. You make far too much fuss

about that girl. She is [_still more softly_] a girl that any father

might be proud of, and I think she is going to be a wife after God's own

heart. I have such a one. Do you see, I don't mind telling you, because

I know you are not going to repeat it to her. For she must not know it;

otherwise all my pains would go for nothing. And pains it certainly cost

me till I got her so far; pains, I tell you. I advise you not to spoil

my girl, whom I have gone to so much trouble to bring up properly.

ROBERT.

You may think,--but I don't understand you at all.

FORESTER.

There's just the rub! You don't do it purposely. But, confound it! Don't

make such a fuss over the girl, do you hear? If you go on this way, she

will have you in her pocket within a month. The women always want to

rule; all their thoughts and aspirations tend to that end, without being

themselves aware of it. And when they finally do rule, they are unhappy

in spite of it; I know more than one instance of this. I only look

inside the door, and I know for certain what sort of figure the man

cuts. I only look at the cattle. If the dog or the cat is not well

trained, neither are the children; and the wife still less. Hey? My wife

does not yet know me as far as that here [_points to his heart_] is

concerned. And if she should ever get hold of that secret--then good-by,

authority! The wife may be an angel, but the man must act like a bear.

And especially a huntsman. That's part of the business, just as much as

the moustache and the green coat.

ROBERT.

But could it not be possible that--

FORESTER (_eagerly_). No, Robert. Once and for all, no! There is no way

out of it. Either he trains her, or she trains him.--For example; let me

give you only one instance how to go about it. My wife cannot see any

human being suffer; now the poor wretches come in troops, and I should

like to know what is to come of it all, if I were to praise her to her

face. Therefore I grumble and swear like a trooper, but at the same time

I gradually withdraw, so that she has full liberty. And when I notice

that she is through, then I come along again, as if by accident, and

keep on grumbling and swearing. Then people say: "The Hereditary

Forester is harder on the poor than the devil himself, but his wife and

his girl, they are angels from heaven." And they say this so that I

should hear it; and hear it I do. But I pretend not to notice it, and

laugh in my sleeve; and to keep up appearances I bluster all the

more.--It seems the guests are arriving. Robert, my wife, and my girl,

my Mary--if I at some time--you understand me, Robert. Give me your

hand. God is looking down on us.

[_Wipes his eyes_.]

The deuce! Confound it! Don't let the cat out of the bag to the

women--and you rule her as it ought to be.

[_He turns around to hide his emotion, with gestures expressive of his

vexation that he cannot control himself. At the door he encounters the

following_]:

SCENE V

_The same_. STEIN; MÖLLER; WILKENS; MARY; SOPHY. _They exchange

greetings with the_ FORESTER.

STEIN.

What's your hurry, old man? Have you already had a row with him?

FORESTER.

Yes. I have given the young gentleman a lecture on the subject of

women-folks.

STEIN.

High treason against the majesty of petticoat-government? And you permit

that, madam?

SOPHY.

A little more, a little less--when one has to put up with so much!

FORESTER.

And now can anybody say that this woman is not clever enough to get one

under her thumb. But let us have cards. I had to promise Stein that he

should have his revenge today before lunch--

STEIN. Revenge I must have.

[_The_ FORESTER _and_ STEIN _sit down opposite each other on the right

side of the stage and play cards_.]

SOPHY (_watches them a moment; then to_ ROBERT, _while going to and fro

with an air of being very busy_).

I hope to heaven they are not going to discuss the clearing of the

forest today.

MÖLLER (_on the left side, stepping up to_ WILKENS _and pointing to_

MARY, _who is talking to her mother and_ ROBERT).

That is what I call a fine-looking bride!

WILKENS.

And she is not a beggar's child either, Sir.

MÖLLER (_politely_).

Who does not know that Mr. Wilkens is her mother's uncle?

WILKENS (_flattered_).

Well, well!

MÖLLER.

And Mr. Wilkens need not be ashamed, I believe, of the firm of Stein and

Son.

WILKENS (_calmly_).

By no means.

MÖLLER (_with great enthusiasm_).

Sir! The firm of Stein and Son! I have served the firm twenty years.

That is my honor and my pride. For me the firm is wife and child!

WILKENS.

I do not doubt it.

MÖLLER.

The foremost houses of Germany would consider it an honor to ally

themselves in marriage with Stein and Son.

WILKENS. I am sure of it.

[_Turns to the bridal couple_.]

MÖLLER (_angrily to himself_).

And that fellow parades his peasant's pride, as if Stein and Son ought

to esteem it a high honor to ally themselves with that forester's goose.

His forty-five will be divided into three parts, and only after his

death. The only daughter of Löhlein & Co. with her eighty! That were

quite a different capital for our business; and cash down today! This

mesalliance is unpardonable. But what can one do? One must [_A waltz is

heard without_] dance off one's vexation. May I have the honor, madam

[_to_ SOPHY] on the lawn?

[_Bows with an old bachelor's jauntiness_.]

STEIN.

I wonder whether I'll get decent cards!

SOPHY.

I guess we'll have time for that?

WILKENS.

Old Wilkens is not yet going to sit in a corner.

[_Fumbles in his pocket_.]

Wilkens must also contribute his dollar for the benefit of the

musicians. I hope I have your permission, Mr. Bridegroom?

[MÖLLER _leads out_ SOPHY; WILKENS _leads_ MARY; ROBERT _follows_.]

SCENE VI

STEIN; _the_ FORESTER.

STEIN (_throwing down his cards_).

Have I a single trump?

FORESTER (_calling_).

Twenty in spades.

STEIN (_taking up his cards again; impatiently_).

Why not forty? Talking about spades reminds me--have you considered that

matter about the clearing?

FORESTER. That fellow is a--

[_They continue to play_.]

STEIN.

What fellow?

FORESTER.

The fellow who hatched that scheme.

STEIN.

Do you mean me?

FORESTER.

Your Godfrey there--

STEIN (_getting excited: with emphasis_).

_My_ Godfrey?

FORESTER (_growing more and more calm and cheerful_).

Well, for all I care, mine, then.

STEIN.

Why do you always drag him in?

FORESTER.

Never mind him, then.

STEIN.

As if I--it is you--whenever an opportunity offers, you, you drag him

in. You can't get rid of him. Like dough he sticks to your teeth.

FORESTER (_very calmly_).

As, for example, just now.

STEIN.

You have made up your mind to annoy me.

FORESTER.

Nonsense! You only want to pick a quarrel. STEIN. I? But why do you

immediately trump, when I play a wrong card?

FORESTER.

Playing a wrong card means losing the game.

STEIN (_throwing down his cards_).

Well, there you have the whole business!

[_Jumps up_.]

FORESTER. I deal.

[_Shuffles calmly and deals_.]

STEIN (_has taken a few steps_).

I am not going to play any more with you.

FORESTER (_unconcerned_).

But it is my turn to deal.

STEIN (_sits down again_).

Obstinate old fellow!

FORESTER.

You immediately lose your temper.

STEIN (_taking his cards; still angry_).

You would not give in, even if it were as clear as day that you are

wrong!

SCENE VII

_The same. Enter_ MÖLLER, _leading in_ SOPHY; WILKENS. _The waltz

outside is finished_.

SOPHY.

But now I think that--

FORESTER.

One more turn.

SOPHY.

Everything is ready--

FORESTER.

The pastor--

SOPHY.

He sent word that we are not to wait lunch for him. But he would be here

at eleven o'clock sharp for the betrothal.

FORESTER.

Then sit down and eat.

STEIN.

Please, do not let us detain you.

FORESTER.

It is immaterial whether we sit here or there. Now then! Forty in

spades.

[_Continuing to play_.]

STEIN.

All right! Go ahead.

FORESTER (_triumphantly_).

Are not you thinking of Godfrey again? And the clearing? Hey?

STEIN (_controlling himself_).

Now you see--

FORESTER (_more excited_).

That the fellow is a fool--Queens are trumps.

STEIN.

I'm bearing in mind that we are not alone.

FORESTER (_excited by the game_).

And trump--and trump!--the forest shall be cleared!

STEIN.

That will do, I say. The idea was mine.

FORESTER.

And trump.

STEIN.

And if I--[_He controls himself_.]

FORESTER (_triumphantly_).

Well, what then?

[_Puts the cards together_.]

STEIN (_making a desperate effort to contain himself_).

And if I should wish to have it so--if I should insist upon it--then--

FORESTER.

Everything would remain as it is.

STEIN.

The forest would be cleared.

FORESTER.

Nothing of the kind.

STEIN.

We'll see about that. And now the forest _shall_ be cleared.

FORESTER.

It shall _not_.

STEIN.

Sir!

FORESTER (_laughing_).

Mr. Stein!

STEIN.

It's all right! It's all right!

FORESTER (_very calmly_).

As it is.

STEIN.

Not another word--

FORESTER.

And not a tree--

STEIN (_rises_).

No contradiction and no sarcasm! That I request. That I insist upon. I

am the master of Düsterwalde.

FORESTER.

And I am the forester of Düsterwalde.

[STEIN _is getting more and more excited. He shows plainly that the

presence of other persons increases his sensitiveness, and he makes an

evident effort to control his temper. The_ FORESTER _treats the matter

lightly, as an every-day affair_. SOPHY _with increasing anxiety looks

from one to the other_. WILKENS _does not move a muscle of his face_.

MÖLLER _exhibits his sympathy by accompanying his master's words with

appropriate gestures. The entire pantomimic by-play is very rapid_.]

STEIN.

You are my servant, and I command: The forest shall be cleared. If not,

you are no longer my servant. The forest shall be cleared.

FORESTER.

Old hot-head!

STEIN.

Either you obey, or you are no longer forester.

FORESTER.

Stuff and nonsense!

STEIN.

And I shall put Godfrey in your place.

FORESTER.

Quite right. Congratulations.

STEIN (_buttons his coat_).

The forest shall be cleared.

FORESTER.

The forest shall not be cleared.

SOPHY (_stepping between the two_).

But--

STEIN.

I regret this exceedingly.--Mr. Möller!--I bid everybody good-day.

[_Exit_.]

MÖLLER.

Bravo! At last he has spoken his mind in a manner worthy of Stein and

Son. Yours truly.

[_Follows_ STEIN.]

FORESTER.

I deal--

[_He looks up while shuffling the cards_.]

But--well, let him go. If he can't sit for an hour without exploding,

the old powder-bag--

SCENE VIII

_The_ FORESTER _remains seated imperturbably_. SOPHY _stands beside his

chair_. WILKENS _steps up to the_ FORESTER.

SOPHY.

But what in the world is going to come of this?

WILKENS.

He should have gone after him.

FORESTER. The old hot-head!

SOPHY.

I am absolutely dumbfounded. On the very day of betrothal!

WILKENS.

But for the sake of a few miserable trees he surely is not going to--

FORESTER.

Miserable trees? Thunder! In my forest there is no miserable

tree!--Nonsense. There is no cause for lamentation.

WILKENS.

But Mr. Stein--

FORESTER.

Is not going to run far. When his anger has subsided, he will be the

first one to--he is better than I.

WILKENS.

But--

FORESTER.

Hang it! You always have a "But." That's the way he goes on every day.

For twenty years--

WILKENS.

But today he is your master.

FORESTER.

Master or not. The forest shall not be cleared. WILKENS. But you will

lose your place.

FORESTER.

To Godfrey? Idle talk! Stein himself can't bear Godfrey, and he knows

what I am worth to him. I need not sing my own praise. Show me a forest

anywhere in the whole district that can be compared to mine.--Do you

hear? Why, there he is back again. Sit down. And if he comes in, act as

if nothing had happened.

SCENE IX _The same. Enter_ MÖLLER _rapidly; later_, ANDREW.

FORESTER (_not looking up_).

Well, I deal.

[_Takes the cards, notices his mistake_.]

Is that you, Mr. Möller?

MÖLLER (_pompously_).

At your service.

FORESTER.

Well, sit down. Has he cooled down again, the old hot-head? Why doesn't

he come in? I suppose he expects me to fetch him?

[_Is about to go_.]

MÖLLER.

Mr. Stein sends me to ask you, sir, whether you have changed your mind.

FORESTER.

I should say not!

MÖLLER.

That you will clear the forest?

FORESTER.

That I will _not_ clear the forest.

MÖLLER.

That means, that you are going to resign your position as forester.

FORESTER.

That means--that you are a fool.

MÖLLER (_very pompously_).

I have been commissioned by Mr. Adolf Friedrich Stein, head of the firm

of Stein and Son, in case you should still persist in your refusal to

execute the command of your master, to announce to you your dismissal,

and to notify Godfrey immediately that he is forester of Düsterwalde.

FORESTER.

And that would be a great pleasure to you--

MÖLLER.

I am not to be considered in this matter. What is to be considered is

the firm of Stein and Son, whom I have the honor to represent. I give

you five minutes time for consideration.

[_Steps to the window_.]

[Illustration: SCHNORR VON CAROLSFELD THE FINDING OF MOSES]

FORESTER.

Dismiss me? Dismiss me? Do you know what that means? Dismiss a man who

has served faithfully for forty years? Good heavens, sir! If I should do

what he wishes--then I deserved to be dismissed. Clear the forest! And

the mountain faces north and northwest, absolutely exposed--

WILKENS.

Well! But this is not a question of your trees.

FORESTER.

So that the wind can rush in and break down everything. Hang it!

Nonsense! He does not mean it at all. If he only comes to his senses--

WILKENS.

That's just what I say. Until it comes to the actual cutting down, one

has time to think a hundred times. And don't you see that it is not at

all the cutting down that Mr. Stein is concerned about? He is only

concerned about maintaining his authority. If he is the master he

necessarily must be right.

FORESTER.

But he is wrong, and I shall not give my consent to anything that is

wrong. For forty years I have disregarded my own interest for the sake

of what was intrusted to my care; I have--

WILKENS.

Well. My opinion is, that if for forty years you have had such tender

regard for your trees, you might now, for once, have a similar regard

for your wife and children and yourself.

FORESTER.

Do you know that to Stein there may result from this a loss of six

thousand dollars? Do you? Of that sum I should deprive him if I

consented. And would you have some one come along and say: "Ulrich gave

his consent to that? In fifteen years there might have been such a

forest of timber, that a forester's heart would have swelled with pride,

and--"

WILKENS.

Well. That might still--

FORESTER.

After the cursed wind from the direction of Hersbruck once has made

havoc in it? You talk as you understand it.

SOPHY (_anxiously_).

But what is to become of us?

FORESTER.

We are honest people, and such we shall remain. WILKENS. Well! As if

honesty entered even remotely into this question!

FORESTER.

But, gracious heavens! What else does enter? Hey? Am I to play the

sycophant? Just try to kick me! You'll soon learn better. And laugh in

my sleeve? Only no honest, fearless word! That is your peasant's

philosophy. As long as they don't touch your pocket-book, you put up

with anything. If you are not compelled--

WILKENS (_self-satisfied_).

Well, yes. If the peasant is not compelled, he moves neither hand nor

foot. There he is quite right. That is the peasant's philosophy. And, I

tell you, this peasant's philosophy is not so foolish. Had you practised

this philosophy, you would have done your duty, and not a penny's worth

more; you would have spent your money on yourself, your wife and your

children, and not to increase somebody else's wealth. In that case, it

would not concern you now what becomes of it.--Whose bread I eat, his

praise I sing. You are paid to be servant, not master. When, therefore,

your master says: The forest shall be cleared--

FORESTER.

Then I must see to it that it is not done. The honest man comes before

the servant.

WILKENS.

Well. Now we are just as far as we were at the beginning.

[_Turns away_.]

SOPHY.

You are not going? You are my only consolation, cousin. No doubt, he

will change his mind. He has the greatest respect for you, cousin.

WILKENS.

I notice he has.

SOPHY.

The betrothal!--Mary! How unfortunate that the pastor has not yet

arrived! Cousin, if you only would--

_Enter_ ANDREW.

WILKENS.

His head is as hard as iron. Can any one make anything plain to him?

MÖLLER (_who until now has been looking out of the window without saying

anything, looks at his watch, and then turns pompously to the_

FORESTER).

Sir, I should like to ask you for your final decision.

FORESTER.

What I have said, I have said.

[_Takes a few steps, then stops_.]

And moreover, he can't do it; I mean, dismiss me. He has no right to

dismiss me. First of all he must produce evidence that I have deserved

it. He has no right to dismiss me without any cause whatever.

MÖLLER (_with authority_).

So you will not clear the forest? Say it plainly: You will not?

FORESTER.

If it was not sufficiently plain to you before, then: No! I can't state

it more plainly. I will not be a scoundrel, and he cannot dismiss an

honest man. Is that plain, definite and unmistakable? I am forester, and

I remain forester--and the forest shall not be cleared. That you may

tell your master and your Godfrey and whomever you please.

SOPHY.

Have only a little patience with him. I am sure Mr. Stein does not mean

it, and you have been so kind already--

MÖLLER.

If the decision rested with me, with me, Justus Möller,--what would I

not do to please you, madam? But I am here as the representative of

Stein and Son.

FORESTER.

And if he thinks he has a right, let him act accordingly. But you,

woman, do not insult my good right by asking favors of the wrong-doer.

Good-day, Mr. Möller. Is there anything else you desire? Nothing? Have

you anything else to tell me?

MÖLLER (_very pompously_).

Nothing beyond the fact that your incumbency of the post of forester

ceases with the present moment. Here is your salary--a half year in

advance. In consideration whereof, as soon as possible, within three

days at the latest, you will vacate this house, so that the present

forester may move in, upon whom, from this moment on, rests the sole

responsibility for the forest.

[_The_ FORESTER _is obliged to sit down_.]

SOPHY (_to_ ANDREW, _whom she has been compelled to restrain all the

while, and who now rushes toward the door_).

Where are you going, Andrew?

ANDREW.

I am going to tell Robert what his father--

SOPHY.

Don't you dare to--

ANDREW.

Let me go, mother, before I lay hands on that fellow there--

[_Exit in violent anger_.]

FORESTER.

Never mind. Never mind! Keep quiet, woman.

[_Rises_.]

Good-day, Mr. Möller. You have left some money behind you, sir. Better

take it, or I'll throw it after you.

[_Steps to the window and whistles_.]

MÖLLER.

You see, madam, it gives me pain to discharge my duty. I am going to

Godfrey.

FORESTER (_without turning toward him_).

Good luck on the way!

SCENE X

_The_ FORESTER _is standing at the window whistling_. WILKENS _is

looking for his cane and hat_. SOPHY _in perplexity looks from one to

the other. As he is about to leave_, MÖLLER _encounters_ ROBERT _and_

ANDREW, _who come rushing in_. MARY _is clinging to the arm of_ ROBERT

_whom she tries to calm_.

ROBERT (_entering angrily_).

He shall give in. He shall not spoil the beautiful day.

ANDREW.

Go to your father. He commenced this quarrel.

MÖLLER.

It is lucky that I meet you, Mr. Stein. I am commissioned to beg you to

come home at once.

[_Exit_.]

ROBERT.

Ulrich, you yield; you must yield.

FORESTER (_turning away from the window_).

You, Mr. Stein? What do you want from me? Mary, you go out there! What

do you want from the man whom your father intends to dismiss?

ROBERT.

But why will you not consent?

ANDREW.

Because he wishes to remain an honest man, and will not suffer himself

to be made a scoundrel by you. [_The_ FORESTER _makes a sign to him to

be silent_.]

ROBERT.

I am not talking to you now, Andrew.

FORESTER.

You are here with your father's consent, Mr. Stein? Moreover--sir, and

if your father had the power to take from me my position and my

honor--the fact that I have an irreproachable child, that is something

he cannot take from me. And any one else--hey? Young man, on this point

I am touchy. Do you understand?

SOPHY.

But will you fall out even with your last friend?

FORESTER.

Mary's reputation is at stake. If he is a friend, he knows without my

telling him what he has to do.

ROBERT.

I know what I have to do; but you do not. Otherwise you would

not risk your children's happiness for a whim--for--

FORESTER.

Ho! ho! Tell that to your father, young man!

ROBERT.

For your obstinacy. I have your word, and Mary has mine; I am a man, and

will be no scoundrel.

FORESTER.

And because you will not be a scoundrel, I am to be one? Shall people

say: "Ulrich caused a quarrel between father and son?" Sir, my girl is

too good to have it said of her that she stole into your family. Mr.

Stein, this is my home. You know what I mean.

SOPHY.

At least let the children--

FORESTER.

Do something foolish? And you look on; and afterward you can do nothing

better than weep.

ROBERT.

Mary, whatever befall--

FORESTER.

I do not know whether I know Mary. If I am mistaken in her then it is

better you go with him at once.

MARY.

Father, he is so true.

FORESTER.

Very well. Go with him.

SOPHY.

So inflexible--

ROBERT. In the name of heaven, Mary, which has

destined us for one another--

FORESTER (_as before, to his wife_).

And let me advise you not to--Do you hear, if it should come to pass--

[_Turns with her toward the background_.]

ANDREW (_bursting out_).

Now it's enough! Mary, either you go or he goes.

SOPHY.

Now you are beginning too, Andrew! [_Goes to him on the left side of the

stage_.]

ANDREW.

I have been silent long enough. Let me alone, mother. His father has

insulted my father; I will not allow this fellow to insult my sister

also.

ROBERT.

You belong to me, Mary. I should like to see him who--keep your hands

off!

MARY.

Robert, it is my brother!

ANDREW (_threatening_).

Only one step further, or--

ROBERT.

Away, I say; for God's sake--

ANDREW.

You are no match for me--

ROBERT.

Not with the point of your finger shall you touch what belongs to me. I

defy you all--

ANDREW.

Do you hear that, father?

FORESTER (_stepping between the two_).

Back there, fellow! Who is master in this house?

ANDREW.

If you are master, father, then show that you are. Otherwise let me show

it to that fellow there.

FORESTER.

Andrew, go over there, and say not another word!

ANDREW.

Father--

FORESTER.

Will you mind what I say?

[ANDREW _pulls a rifle from the wall_.]

FORESTER.

What are you doing there?

ANDREW (_with suppressed rage_).

Nothing. Here in the house you are master. Outside no one is master;

outside we all are.

FORESTER.

In my forest I am master.

ANDREW.

But not a step beyond.

FORESTER.

What do you mean? Answer!

ANDREW.

Nothing particular, father. Only that fellow there need know.--If you

are not concerned about your own honor--I shall protect Mary's honor.

That is for him who dares to come near Mary.

SOPHY.

What words are those?

ROBERT.

Idle words. It is children that are afraid of words.

ANDREW.

There will be something more than words, as surely as I am a man.

ROBERT.

If you were a man you would not threaten, you--

ANDREW.

If we were somewhere else, you would not taunt--

FORESTER.

Andrew!

ROBERT.

Make room--

ANDREW.

Get out, I say--

[FORESTER _almost at the same time puts his finger in his mouth and

gives a shrill whistle_.]

ANDREW.

If you no longer--

FORESTER (_stepping between the two_).

Rebellious boys! Hold your peace! Don't you dare to strike, either one

of you! You confounded fellow! When I need a guardian I certainly shall

not select a greenhorn. Is it I who is master here or is it some one

else? What business have you here, fellow? Get you gone into the forest;

look after Weiler that he does not loaf; then take out a dozen maple

trees from the nursery and put them up in damp moss; see to it that the

messenger from Haslau does not have to wait when he comes. Not a word!

Along with you!

[ANDREW _obeys and goes, after having cast a threatening look at_

ROBERT, _to which the latter replies_.]

FORESTER.

And you, Mr. Stein; good-day, Mr. Stein. You know what I mean.

SOPHY.

If you would intercede with your father; but gently and kindly! And if

you would bring him back!

MARY.

Then I should see how truly you love me, Robert.

FORESTER (_less roughly_).

Don't come again before that. Good-by, Robert. And leave that girl

alone.

ROBERT.

I am going. But come what may, I shall not resign my claim upon Mary.

[_Exit_.]

SOPHY.

Is everything to turn out unlucky today? And you, cousin, are you also

going to leave us?

WILKENS.

Well! If one insists on running his head through a wall, I'm not the

fool to hold my hand in between.

[_Exit_.]

ACT II

_In the Manor House_

SCENE I

STEIN _alone, seated._

STEIN.

Confound his obstinacy! The whole fine day spoiled! Otherwise

we should now be at table. I suppose he is right after all, that this

clearing serves no goad purpose. But is that a reason why he should put

me into this rage? It is true, I should have been wiser than he.

Probably my excitement was also partly to blame.--I am only sorry for

his wife--and the children. I am going to--[_Rises, then sits down

again._] Do what? Repair one foolish action with another? Be as rash in

yielding as I was in taking offense? The old hotspur! But that shall

serve me as a lesson.

[_Short pause. Then he rises again, takes his cane and hat and throws

both down again._]

No, it won't do--It simply will not do. Well! I should make myself

ridiculous forever! This time he must come to me; I can't help him. But

perhaps he has already--isn't that Möller?

[_Hastens toward the person coming in._]

SCENE II

ROBERT; STEIN.

ROBERT (_entering, in a passion_).

You will ruin my happiness, father?

STEIN (_surprised, indignant_).

Robert!

ROBERT.

You have no right to do that.

STEIN.

That's the last straw! Now you too must come along and set me fuming.

ROBERT.

Father, you have me fetched away from the betrothal festivities like a

child from his playthings. But I am no child to whom one gives and takes

away as one likes. I have your word, and you must keep it. Do you intend

to sacrifice my happiness to a whim? Paternal authority cannot go so

far.

STEIN.

But tell me, what is your object in saying this?

ROBERT.

I wish to ask you whether you intend to bring about a reconciliation

between the forester and yourself.

STEIN.

Boy, how can you dare to ask? Do you mean to call me to account? Go to

that obstinate fellow. It is he that is in the wrong; it is he that must

yield!

ROBERT.

I just came from the forester; he referred me to you.

STEIN.

I can do nothing. And now leave me in peace.

ROBERT.

You will do nothing toward a reconciliation?

STEIN.

Nothing, unless he yields. And now go your ways.

ROBERT.

If you will do nothing toward a reconciliation I shall never again cross

his threshold. Andrew and I have become mortal enemies. Perhaps this

very day I shall face him in an encounter for life and death. Come what

may, I have done everything I was able to do. Father, no blame can

attach to me. If a catastrophe takes place--you could have prevented it,

the forester could have prevented it. Mary is mine, and neither you nor

the forester shall take her from me.

STEIN.

Are you mad, boy? To your room this moment! Do you hear?

ROBERT.

Father, I ask you--

STEIN.

You shall obey, not ask!

ROBERT.

Your anger carries you away. Father, I implore you, do not tear open the

wound which healed only because I made allowance for your excited state.

I shall wait till you have become calm; till you are again master of

yourself.

STEIN.

You see that I am master of myself. You try to provoke me by all means,

and you do not succeed. But now not another word! Not a sound!

ROBERT (_beside himself_).

Not a word? A hundred words, a thousand words; as many as I have breath

to utter. I _will_ speak; until I have relieved myself of this load on

my heart, I will speak! You may forbid your Möller, your blacksmiths to

speak, not me! Show your impatience as much as you want, remain or

go--speak I _will_. Once for all you shall know that I will no longer

stand being treated like a boy, that I will be free, that I can stand on

my own feet, that you shall be obliged to respect me, that I will be

neither your toy nor any man's!

STEIN.

Do you threaten me with the old song? I know it by heart. You are still

here? I thought you had gone. Oh, indeed! You mean to speak, do you?

Speak, do what you wish. I shall not prevent you.

ROBERT (_calmly, with the accent of determination_).

And if you wished to prevent me, it were too late. I insist upon my

right, even if it should cost my own or another's life. But I hold you

and the forester responsible.

STEIN (_who is beginning to repent his anger_).

Boy--

ROBERT.

Farewell--perhaps forever! [_Rushes out_.]

SCENE III

STEIN _alone; later, the_ PASTOR.

STEIN (_forgetting himself, going a few steps after him_).

Where are you going? Robert! My boy!--Curse it! I have scarcely got over

my anger, and the next moment--But does it not seem as though all had

entered into a conspiracy to keep me in a turmoil of excitement? If he

really has had a falling out and meets those hotspurs--But I cannot run

after him. Will he come back?

_Enter the_ PASTOR.

STEIN.

You, parson? You find me here.

PASTOR.

I have heard of the affair.

[_Shakes hands_.]

STEIN.

Robert, my boy--

PASTOR.

Almost knocked me down. He wants to leave home again, hey? We'll manage

to hold him.

STEIN.

And with that obstinate old fellow--

PASTOR.

I know. It's the old story again, the everlasting story, the ending of

which one always knows in advance.

STEIN.

But this time one cannot be so certain.

PASTOR.

True. It is more complicated than usual, because at the same time the

affair of the young gentleman was mixed up with it. Moreover, the young

gentleman this time has also had words with Andrew. However--

STEIN.

Isn't that he who is coming along there?

SCENE IV

MÖLLER; STEIN; _the_ PASTOR.

STEIN.

You, Möller? What is the prospect? Will he yield?

MÖLLER.

So little does he think of yielding that he even wishes me to tell you,

you have not the power to dismiss him.

STEIN.

He thinks I have not the power?

[_More composed_.]

If he only thought I had not the intention!--And you have tried

everything?

MÖLLER.

Everything.

STEIN.

Did you also threaten him with Godfrey? As if he were to be appointed

forester, as if you were to deliver to him his commission immediately,

in case--

MÖLLER.

As if I were to?--My instructions were more definite. I bring you

Godfrey's respectful acknowledgment; he accepts the position.

STEIN.

He ac--he accepts it? He really accepts it? What an obliging man he is,

that Godfrey! And you into the bargain--with your haste. Have you

entirely lost your senses, sir? The whole thing was intended to scare

Ulrich. I wanted him to listen to reason--to yield. And if in the first

heat I actually did say it as you understood it, you should have

interpreted it differently. You know that in my heart I am not thinking

of dismissing that old man who is worth a thousand times more--but you

understand it, you understood it right, but--now that it is too late, I

recall you always opposed this marriage.

MÖLLER.

I have served the firm of Stein and Son for twenty years, time enough to

learn at last that one can serve too faithfully. I have done nothing but

execute your instructions literally. And if, in spite of that, you

persist in misjudging me, then this must be my consolation. I have never

compromised the dignity of Stein and Son.

[_Sits down to work_.]

STEIN.

Then the dignity of Stein and Son may thank you for what you have done;

I shall not. [_Pause_.] And yet, when one considers the matter calmly,

what else was to be done? After all that took place? Don't be uneasy; I

simply asserted myself as master.

PASTOR.

That is quite a new sensation!

STEIN.

Now I have confronted him with that confounded alternative,

before old Wilkens there. Surely, I cannot--confound the rash word!--a

word that in my innermost heart I did not mean seriously, and which now

becomes fate, because I did not take the pains to keep that word under

control.

PASTOR.

Indeed! it is exceedingly disagreeable for discretion to acknowledge the

debts that passion has contracted. Why, in the name of common sense, did

you not have your quarrel by yourselves, as usual?

STEIN (_who has been walking up and down_).

No, it will not do. And yet, if I think of those hot-headed

boys--Möller, please send immediately for my Robert; send some one to

find him and tell him that I must speak with him.

[_Exit_ MÖLLER, _and returns soon_.]

STEIN.

I can't help the obstinate old fellow; this time _he_ must knuckle

under. I cannot go back on my word; that he must see himself. And by

this time he also may have come to his senses. But in order that he may

see that I am ready to do whatever I can toward a reconciliation,

without losing my dignity--how would it be, parson, if you went to see

him? His post, I dare say, he must resign for the time being; but his

present salary he may--yes, he shall draw twice the amount. He may

regard it as a pension, until further notice. I should think--after all,

his is the chief fault in this business--in this way he is let off

easily enough for his share.

PASTOR.

I am going at once.

STEIN.

And I shall accompany you part of the way. I ought not to walk all

alone.

[_Exeunt to the left_.]

SCENE V

MÖLLER _alone; later,_ GODFREY.

MÖLLER.

Even if the marriage with Miss Löhlein should not come to pass, at least

Stein and Son have asserted themselves. It used to turn my stomach to

see how he always was the first to make up. This time I am satisfied

with my chief, and will not mind his rebuke. But who is making that

noise out there? [_At the door_.] It is lucky that they went through the

rooms. It is Godfrey. And in what condition! What sort of man do you

call that? [_Leads in _GODFREY, _who is intoxicated_.]

GODFREY (_while still behind the scenes_).

Where is Stein? Hey there, fellow! Stein, I say! Is that you, Möller?

MÖLLER (_with a patronizing air_).

There can be no doubt that it is you. What do you want here?

GODFREY (_while_ MÖLLER _pushes him down on a chair_).

Thank him, why, I must thank him. Fetch Stein. Thank him, for that's the

fashion.

MÖLLER.

In this condition?

GODFREY (_while_ MÖLLER _is obliged to hold him forcibly down on the

chair_).

Condition? What's my condition to you? That I want to express my thanks

is condition enough. Let me alone with my condition. Is he in? Hey?

MÖLLER.

Nobody is in there. Be glad that nobody is in. You are past all help.

You have made up your mind not to get along. Those who have your

interest at heart can never do anything for your advantage without your

doing something that counteracts their efforts a hundredfold, so that

everything is spoiled. My master already repents having given you the

post, and now you at once give him an opportunity--

GODFREY.

You stupid fellow, you. With your patronizing air, hang it! As if you

did not want to make a break between Stein and Ulrich because of that

Löhlein girl. I should know that, even if I were as stupid as that

confounded, patronizing fellow of a Möller. That's all I have to say.

And what of it, that I am forester for a day? For it won't be two days

before those two cronies are again one heart and one soul; after that

it's all over with my forester's job. You think you are a decent fellow,

because you are not thirsty. It will last one day--for one day I shall

be sp--spite-forester--and that day I have turned to account, my dear

fellow--with Ulrich's Andrew--turned to account, my dear fellow. Come,

my dear fellow, for I am jolly, my dear fellow. You patronizing fellow

of a Möller. [_Embrace him_.]

MÖLLER (_ashamed and very much embarrassed, trying to keep him off_).

For heaven's sake, what are you thinking of? If any one should see this!

Shame on you!

[_Making an effort to recover his dignity_.]

You have hatched a scheme with Ulrich's Andrew, have you?

GODFREY.

Scheme, scheme! I have had a talk with him, do you know? Because of

yesterday, you know? and because of my grudge against his old man, you

know? You know nothing, you know? When he hears it he'll bite his white

beard with rage, the old man will.

MÖLLER.

But what the deuce could you have put into Andrew's head?

GODFREY.

What? Nothing. You'll learn it soon enough. Hey? Thirst, thirst--that is

my wail, that is my chronic ill-health, my misery; that is the cause of

my gout; that will kill me while I am still young. Where is Stein?

MÖLLER.

Now come along to my room and drink a cup of black coffee, so that you

may recover your senses. Then I must go to the blast-furnace. I'll take

you along as far as the mill in the dell, and then you go the rest of

the way to your home. One has to tie your hands, if you are not to drive

away your good fortune.

GODFREY (_while_ MÖLLER _is leading him off_).

Where is he? Hey, there! Where is he? Stein!

SCENE VI

_In the_ FORESTER's _house_.

SOPHY _alone; then_ WEILER; _and, later, the_ FORESTER.

SOPHY (_closing the window_).

Robert hasn't come back yet, nor the pastor.

WEILER (_entering through the centre door_).

Bless my soul, if he don't come to grief! But who, in thunder, is really

forester? I wonder whether the mistress has saved me anything? But,

anyhow, I have no appetite. Well!

SOPHY.

I suppose it has become cold by this time.

[_Takes from the oven a plate with food, from the closet bread, etc.,

and puts it on the table to the left_.]

WEILER.

We shall all be cold some day.

[_Sits down to eat_.]

FORESTER (_has entered from the side_).

Have you found the trail of the stag from Lützdorf again?

WEILER.

Stalking about. But that's the way it goes. As soon as they are man and

wife, master and servant--then love and friendship fly out of the

window.

FORESTER.

What do you mean by "stalking about?"

WEILER.

On his four legs he stood by the boundary forest in the oats, and was

eating.

FORESTER.

Who?

WEILER.

The stag from Lützdorf.

FORESTER (_emphatically_).

A stag does not--eat; he browses.

WEILER.

All right!

SOPHY (_waiting on him_).

But what is your news?

WEILER.

Well--

SOPHY.

I wonder whether I shall hear anything now? If I don't care to know

anything, then you never get through talking.

FORESTER (_stands before him; severely_).

Weiler, do you hear?

WEILER.

Well, Godfrey. Today he has grown six inches; he immediately put on his

laced hat, girded on his hunting knife and drank two bitters and a half

dozen glasses of whisky more than usual; in consequence he has need of a

road that's broader than the ordinary by half.

FORESTER.

Have you done eating?

WEILER.

Almost. But tell me, who is now the real forester of Düsterwalde? The

other fellow is already giving orders to the woodcutters for the

clearing, so he must be the forester. But you also act as if you were

still forester.

FORESTER.

You may be sure, I still am. I am forester of Düsterwalde, and nobody

else.

WEILER.

You intend to carry your point? But I'll tell you who is in the right

nowadays [_makes a pantomime of counting money_]--whoever has the

longest breath.--Who is coming there in such a hurry?

SCENE VII

WILKENS _enters as hurriedly as his figure permits_. WEILER _eating_;

FORESTER; SOPHY.

WILKENS (_while entering_).

But what in the world has happened here? Good-day to you all.

SOPHY (_alarmed_).

Happened! But for heaven's sake--has anything happened?

FORESTER.

You immediately lose your head.

WILKENS.

You'll see, you obstinate fellow!

SOPHY.

But what is the meaning of all this?

WILKENS.

How should I know? On the road I meet that crazy John, and he is

gesticulating with his arms as if he were striking some one, and points

in the direction of the forester's house--

FORESTER.

He was pointing toward the forest; he meant to call attention to the

clearing--

WILKENS.

I really was going in another direction, but I thought I'd better see.

And immediately I see some one standing absorbed in thought, not far

from the house. It's Andrew. You ask him, I say to myself. Well! As he

hears me coming he starts up, gives me a wild look, and--is gone. I call

after him. Well! It seems he has forgotten his name. I run after him,

but he--disappears, as if he had an evil conscience.

SOPHY.

I wonder what that can mean.

FORESTER (_calls out of the window, with authority_).

Andrew!

WILKENS.

There he comes.

SCENE VIII

_The same. The_ PASTOR; WEILER _seated_. WEILER.

It's the pastor! [_All exchange greetings_.]

SOPHY.

God be praised! Our good pastor!

FORESTER.

You are under the impression that you are coming to the betrothal,

pastor, but--

PASTOR.

I know all that has been going on here.

FORESTER.

Mr. Stein--

PASTOR.

I have just come from him. And the message I have to give you--I know,

you will not receive it less kindly because I am the messenger.

SOPHY.

If you come from Mr. Stein, then everything may still end well. But,

pastor, you do not know how obstinate that man is.

PASTOR.

How so? I know everything. But yet he is not the chief culprit;

otherwise I should not be here as Stein's ambassador. He is willing to

take the first step.

WILKENS.

I should not take it, if I were the master.

PASTOR.

Yes, old friend Ulrich, Stein is sorry that his impetuosity was the

cause of spoiling this beautiful day.

FORESTER.

Do you hear that, cousin Wilkens?

PASTOR.

The threat about dismissal was not meant as seriously as it sounded.

FORESTER.

Do you hear, Weiler?

PASTOR.

That the matter should rest there--

FORESTER.

Should rest there? Pray, what does he mean by that?

PASTOR.

He means that he could not retract his word immediately without making

himself ridiculous. He thinks you would see this yourself.

FORESTER (_drawling_).

Indeed? And Godfrey?

PASTOR (_shrugs his shoulders_).

Is forester of Düsterwalde for the

time being. That cannot be helped--

FORESTER.

That is what you say. But I tell you Godfrey is not. I am the forester

of Düsterwalde. That I am, and that I remain, until Mr. Stein proves

that I have not acted in accordance with my duty.

PASTOR.

But, in order that you might see how ready he is, for his part, to

redress his share of the wrong and to reëstablish the old comfortable

relation, you are to draw the double amount of your present salary as a

pension.

[FORESTER _walks up and down, and whistles_.]

PASTOR.

Thus far my message, old friend; and now--

FORESTER (_stops in front of the pastor_).

For what, sir? Does he think of buying my honor with it? Sir, my honor

is not to be bought with money.

[_Walks up and down, and whistles_.]

PASTOR.

But, queer old friend--

WILKENS.

Yes, if he would only listen to one!

FORESTER (_as before_).

Is that pension to be given from charity? I need no charity. I can

work. I will have nothing gratis. I accept no alms. I know he cannot

dismiss me, if I have not been unfaithful. That I know from several

instances--for example, hunter Rupert in Erdmansgrün. If I allowed

myself to be dismissed without protest, it would be tantamount to a

confession that I were dishonest. Nothing could be proved against

Rupert, and he remained in his position. And who will employ a man that

has been dismissed? Sir, from my father and grandfather I have inherited

my honor, and I owe it to my children and children's children. Before me

my father occupied this post, and my grandfather before my father.

Throughout the whole valley people call me the Hereditary Forester. I am

the first of my race to be dismissed. Go out into my forest, sir, and if

it is not a sight to gladden your soul--Sir, I have planted the forest

as far as the church-yard. There my father and grandfather lie buried,

and upon their tombstones you may read their masters' testimony: "They

were honorable men and faithful servants." They are resting under green

pine trees, as behooves huntsmen. Sir, and if my grandchild should ever

come there and ask: "But why is he who planted the pines not resting

under them? Why have we no business there? Was he a scoundrel, that his

master had the right to dismiss him?" And when they are looking for my

grave, and find it behind the church-yard wall? Sir, if you can live

without your honor, it is well for you--or, rather, it is wicked of you.

But you see, sir, for me there is only one choice: either by the side of

my father and grandfather under the pine trees--or behind the

church-yard wall. Sir, I am forester here, or Mr. Stein would be obliged

to proclaim publicly that he has treated me as only a scoundrel would

treat a man. My money I have spent for his forest. I will take out

nothing but the staff with which I shall go forth into the world to seek

in my old age a new position. But from me the disgrace must be removed,

and to him it must ever remain attached. I am within my right, and I

will maintain it. WILKENS. Within your right? Well! What will you do

with your right? Right costs money. Right is a plaything for the rich,

as horses and carriages. Well! With your talk about right and wrong!

Your right, that is your obstinacy. You will even go so far as to snatch

the clothes from the bodies of your wife and children, just to keep your

obstinacy warm.

PASTOR.

But--

SCENE IX

_The same. Enter_ WILLIAM.

WILLIAM.

Father, Andrew is outside, and refuses to come in. I told him that you

had called him.

SOPHY.

Come, William, let us go out to Andrew.

FORESTER.

Keep quiet, woman. Are you going to make him completely crazy with your

lamentations? Either you keep quiet, or you go in there, and I shall

lock you in.

[_Goes solemnly to the rear door_.]

Andrew! Come in at once! Do you hear?

SCENE X

_The same. Enter_ ANDREW. ANDREW _at the door; when he sees the people

he is going to withdraw_.

FORESTER.

Andrew, you come in. Before your superior!

[_Seats himself as if preparing for trial_.]

_The_ FORESTER, SOPHY, WEILER, WILLIAM _on the left. The_ PASTOR,

WILKENS _on the right_. ANDREW, _who dares not look any one in the face,

in the centre_.

FORESTER.

Come here, forester's assistant Andrew Ulrich. Where do you come from?

ANDREW. From the nursery, father.

FORESTER.

Where is your rifle, Andrew Ulrich?

[ANDREW _is silent_.]

FORESTER.

Who has it?

ANDREW (_in a hollow voice_).

Godfrey.

[FORESTER _rises involuntarily_.]

SOPHY (_in great alarm_).

Ulrich!

FORESTER (_sits down again_).

Here no one has anything to say, except the forester's assistant Ulrich

and his superior. Andrew--

ANDREW.

Father--

FORESTER.

Why do you not look at me?

ANDREW.

I no longer can look any one in the face. I want to go to America as

cabin-boy. Let me go, father.

FORESTER.

Boy, it is your duty to answer when your superior asks. What is it that

Godfrey has? Out with it!

ANDREW.

I was just at my task of taking out the maple trees in the nursery--

FORESTER.

As I had ordered you.

ANDREW.

Then came--

FORESTER.

Godfrey? Go on, Andrew Ulrich.

ANDREW.

With six woodcutters from the Brandsberg--

FORESTER.

From--go on, Andrew Ulrich.

ANDREW.

He was intoxicated--

WEILER (_half audibly_).

As usual--

[_When the forester casts a look at him, he pretends not to have said

anything_.]

ANDREW.

And so were the woodcutters. He had them pass the bottle round. "Here we

begin," he said. "Ulrich has made a fine mess of it," he said; "for that

reason he is dismissed." When he had said that I stepped forward

forward--

FORESTER.

You stepped forward?--

[_Rises_.]

ANDREW.

And said he was a miserable slanderer. And that, moreover, he had no

business to give orders in the forest.

FORESTER (_straightens himself_).

In the forest.

ANDREW.

And that he should go where he belonged.

FORESTER (_emphatically_).

Where he belonged.

[_Sits down_.]

And he--

ANDREW.

Laughed.

FORESTER (_rises and sits down again; whistles, and drums on the

table_).

Go on.

ANDREW.

And said: "What does that fellow want?"

FORESTER (_in a loud voice_).

Andrew!

ANDREW.

Father--

FORESTER.

And you? Go on, go on.

ANDREW.

"Hasn't he plants from my forest in his hand?" [_Lowering his voice._]

"Hold that thief who steals wood and plants."

FORESTER (_short pause_).

And they--

ANDREW.

Held me.

FORESTER.

And you--

ANDREW.

They were too many. My resistance was of no avail--

FORESTER (_acting as if he were present at the fight_).

Was of no avail. They were six against one.

ANDREW.

I was furious when I saw what he intended to do. They took off my

clothes. I told him to shoot me, otherwise I would shoot him if he let

me escape with my life. At that he laughed. They--had--to hold--me.

FORESTER (_jumps up_).

And he--

ANDREW (_reluctantly, imploring_).

Father--

FORESTER.

And he--he--

ANDREW.

He--

FORESTER (_faintly_).

He--

ANDREW (_beside himself_).

Father, I cannot say it. No man in God's world has ever dared to do that

to me!

FORESTER (_drawing a deep breath_).

Be quiet now. Say it later--Andrew.

[_Pause. He passes by ANDREW, who now steps over to SOPHY._]

Fine weather today, pastor. All at once the old rheumatism in my arm

begins to bother me again.--And the gnats are flying so low. We shall

have a thunderstorm before the day is over.--Andrew, he did--I never

did, and a stranger--a--say nothing, Andrew--I understand you.

[_Goes up and down._]

SOPHY (_to ANDREW_).

How unfortunate that you provoked Godfrey yesterday!

WEILER.

Haven't I foretold it?

SOPHY.

You are deathly pale. I will give you some drops--

FORESTER (_drawn up to his full height, stops before_ ANDREW. SOPHY

_timidly draws back_).

Listen, Andrew. And you, Weiler.

[WEILER _advances_.]

Open your ears! Whoever comes into my forest with a gun--you challenge

him! You understand?

WEILER.

Well, yes.

FORESTER.

Those are your instructions. You challenge him! I am forester, and

nobody else, and you are my servants. The master and his son may pass.

But whoever else comes into my forest with a gun--do you hear?--be he

who he may--whether he wears a green coat or not--he is a poacher, he is

to be challenged--"Stop! Down with your gun!" As is provided in the

regulations. If he throws it down--all right. If he does not throw it

down--fire! As is provided in the regulations. And you, William, go

without delay to town to see lawyer Schirmer. You tell him the whole

affair. He is to draw up a complaint against Stein and his Godfrey, and

is to file it with the court. Don't forget anything, William: that my

father and grandfather held the position; that people call me the

Hereditary Forester; the case of Rupert in Erdmansgrün. It probably will

not be necessary, but one cannot be too careful. Don't forget that the

forest is exposed toward the north and west and that Stein intends to

dismiss me because I refuse to act as a scoundrel toward him. If you go

now, you can be home before night. Andrew and I will accompany you as

far as the Boundary Inn. There Andrew can wait for you in the evening

when you return.

[_To_ ANDREW, _who is examining the guns_.]

Take the double-barreled one with the yellow strap, Andrew. I am going

to take the other.

ANDREW (_does as told_).

Mother, a muffler; I feel chilly.

SOPHY (_takes one from the closet_).

But you really should stay home, Andrew, after that outrage.

[_Helps him to tie the muffler around his neck.]

WILKENS.

And you don't see that you are absolutely in the wrong? You will be

wilfully blind?

PASTOR.

You wish to begin a suit because of your dismissal? You cannot do that.

FORESTER (_who in the meantime has girded on his hunting knife_).

I cannot do that? Then it is right that he wishes to dismiss me?

PASTOR.

It certainly is unfair; wrong before the tribunal of the heart, but not

before the law.

FORESTER.

Whatever is right before the heart must also be right before the law.

PASTOR.

If you would permit me to explain to you--

FORESTER.

Explain? Here everything is clear, except your cobwebs of the brain by

means of which those gentlemen would like to puzzle you, so that you

might lose confidence in your own common-sense. Those Buts and those

Ifs! I know all about that! The Buts and the Ifs--they originate

entirely in the head; the heart knows nothing of them; they are the

creators of intrigues. Very well, sir, go ahead with your explanation.

But confine yourself to plain Yes and No. Anything outside of that is a

nuisance. The Buts and Ifs are a nuisance. Mr. Stein intends to rob me

of my honor; he intends to reward my fidelity and my honesty with

disgrace; in my sixty-fifth year I am to stand before the world as a

scoundrel. Now, Sir, Yes or No--is that right?

PASTOR.

I am to answer Yes or No? Indeed, it is not right in the ordinary sense,

but--

FORESTER (_interrupts triumphantly_).

Then it is not right? And if it is not right, it must be wrong. And for

this purpose the courts are there, that no wrong shall be done. No man

shall make me doubt my good right. And I shall break friendship forever

with him who says another word to me about yielding. Amen! If only a But

were required to make wrong right, then I would rather live among the

savages, then I would rather be the most miserable beast on God's earth

than a human being. Are you ready, boys?

ANDREW _and_ WILLIAM.

Yes.

FORESTER.

Come then, boys. Everything else may go to the devil, sir. But right,

sir, right must remain right!

[_Exeunt_.]

ACT III

_The Boundary Inn._

SCENE I

LINDENSCHMIED; HOST. _Enter_ MÖLLER, _after him_ FREI.

MÖLLER.

Host, let me have a drink. [_Aside_.] I guess he will find his way home;

Godfrey will. From the mill in the Dell it is scarcely a quarter of an

hour to his house.--Good evening.

FREI (_still without_).

Let's take a drink while we are passing.

[_Enters_.]

I am going over to the duke's estate. There they are having a jolly

time.

HOST.

God save us from that sort of jollity! Your health, Mr. Möller!

MÖLLER.

Fine company!

HOST.

Will you not take a seat, Mr. Möller?

MÖLLER.

Thank you. I still have to go to the blast-furnace this evening; my men

have gone ahead.

[_Aside, while putting the glass to his lips_.]

To the happy consummation of the marriage with Löhlein and Co!

FREI.

Over yonder things are going topsy-turvy, and with us here the crisis

will come today or tomorrow. The Hereditary Forester has already

barricaded himself in his house.

HOST.

Nonsense! He! He is conscientiousness personified!

FREI.

One is conscientious as long as it pays. That man is a fool who remains

so one hour longer. He or his people are going to shoot Godfrey wherever

they find him.

[_Makes a gesture_.]

And the Hereditary Forester does not waste many words. In that respect I

know the old fellow with his white moustache.

LINDENSCHMIED (_laughing hoarsely_).

Is that so?

FREI (_looks at him_).

Do you mean to say you are going to take Godfrey's part? Hey,

Lindenschmied?

LINDENSCHMIED (_as before_).

Godfrey's--

FREI.

Every child knows how much you love him!

LINDENSCHMIED (_with a gesture, as before_).

Ha! Ha!

FREI.

Weiler himself heard the Hereditary Forester say it. And, I tell you,

what the Hereditary Forester says--that's as good as if another fellow

had already done it.

LINDENSCHMIED.

He'll look out for his skin, the Hereditary Forester will.

[_Softly._]

If there were no judges that sit around the green table, and if there

were no--

[_Indicates by a pantomime that he means the hangman._]

FREI.

His reign is at an end. He--For now it is

[_Strikes the table._]

Liberty! Long life to the Hereditary Forester! And whoever has any evil

intentions toward him--I am alluding to no one--

MÖLLER (_hurriedly_).

Here, host. Almost eight o'clock!

HOST.

Are you in such a hurry, Mr. Möller?

MÖLLER.

At the blast-furnace they are waiting for me.

HOST.

Your change--

MÖLLER (_already at the door_).

Never mind! Credit it to me for tomorrow.

[_Exit._]

SCENE II

LINDENSCHMIED; HOST; FREI.

FREI (_rises, shaking his fist after him_).

Nothing shall be credited to you and fellows of your kind. Everything

shall be paid to you. Lindenschmied, are you coming along to the duke's

estate?

LINDENSCHMIED.

I'm going my own way. [_Advances._]

Those judges around the green table! The idea, that an honest fellow

should be frightened when a leaf rustles, and look behind him to see

whether the constable isn't after him!

FREI.

We'll knock it down--the green table--I tell you. We'll see to it that

in ten years from now nobody will be able to get any information as to

what sort of thing a constable ever was. Now it is Liberty, and Order

has ceased to exist: everybody can do what he pleases. No more

constables, no green table, I tell you. No tower, no chains. If the Lord

had created the hares expressly for the nobleman, he would at once have

stamped his coat of arms into their fur. That would have been an easy

matter for a person like the Lord. Now men know that those who are in

prisons are martyrs worthy of veneration, and that the noblemen are

rascals, be they ever so honest. And the industrious people are rascals,

for it is their fault that honest people who do not like to work are

poor. That you can read printed in the newspapers. And if the Hereditary

Forester gets hold of Godfrey [_pantomime_] nobody can hurt him for

that; for Godfrey got honest people into prison, when they had stolen.

LINDENSCHMIED.

And he will not be punished? No? And another fellow neither, if he does

it?

FREI.

Another fellow neither, I tell you. Over yonder the honest people set

fire to the castle and plundered it; several people lost their lives in

the affair; nobody cares a fig. Lucky he who now has an old grudge. And

Ulrich need not run far. Godfrey is reeling around there in the Dell;

he's lost his hat--

LINDENSCHMIED (_puts his hands with convulsive haste into his pockets_).

And nothing--absolutely nothing--not even a blunt knife about me!

SCENE III

_The same. Enter ANDREW._

ANDREW (_entering_).

Isn't it close in here! [_Takes off his muffler._] Good evening.

[_Wraps the muffler around the lock of the gun, and puts the gun next to

him against the wall._]

I advise every one not to touch this; the gun is loaded.

[_To the host._]

I do not know what is the matter with me. All at once I began to feel so

badly out there. I was going to wait for my brother at the boundary.

HOST.

Make yourself at home, Mr. Andrew.

ANDREW.

I suppose William has not yet come.

[_Throws himself on a bench, puts his arms upon the table and rests his

head upon them._]

FREI (_rattles his glass on the table_).

Let me have another one, host. And it is a favor that I now drink in

your place, when you still charge for it. In a week from now you will

have to provide the stuff, and no honest man need pay you a penny for

it, I tell you.

LINDENSCHMIED (_from this point on incessantly casting furtive glances

sometimes at_ ANDREW, _sometimes at the gun_).

If he would only go to sleep--that fellow!

[_Leaning across the table, secretly to_ FREI.]

There in the Dell, you say?--And are you quite sure, Frei, that nothing

will be punished any longer?

FREI.

Superstition, I tell you! If you do something, and they hang you, you

may call me a rascal for the rest of your life. Look here! What formerly

was called fidelity and honesty, that's a tale with which old grannies

used to humbug us. And a fellow that keeps his word is a scoundrel; such

a one I would not trust as far as the door. The common people are

essentially honest, because they are the common people. You ought to

hear those gentlemen over there talk; there was a professor among them;

he ought to know.

LINDENSCHMIED (_leads him aside_).

But what about conscience? And about the hereafter?

FREI.

All superstition! Nothing else, let me tell you.

LINDENSCHMIED.

That's what I always thought. But formerly a person was not allowed to

say such things.

FREI.

They humbugged people with heaven and hell, so that our noble

and gracious master might keep his hares all to himself. They have

drummed a conscience into poor people in their childhood, so that they

should submit patiently when the rich are living in luxury and

extravagance.

LINDENSCHMIED.

And he is in the Dell?

[HOST _becomes attentive._]

FREI.

Who?

LINDENSCHMIED.

That--

[_Buttons his coat._]

FREI.

Where are you going?

LINDENSCHMIED.

To pay debts before another day comes.

[_While he watches_ ANDREW _furtively, he fumbles with his left hand in

his vest-pocket, in order to pay the host_.]

Why, I can't get it out with--

FREI.

The fingers of your left hand are stiff.

LINDENSCHMIED (_with a pantomime_).

Those of my right will soon become crooked.

FREI.

Have you had a stroke?

LINDENSCHMIED (_laughing hoarsely_).

Yes, a leaden one. Two ounces of powder and three of buckshot.

[_Constantly speaks in a subdued voice, so as not to awaken_ ANDREW.]

A memorandum from that fellow in the Dell.

FREI.

From Godfrey?

LINDENSCHMIED.

Because I coined money out of the deer belonging to the owner of

Strahlau. There was enough uncoined money running about in the forest.

FREI.

Let me have another one, host.

[_Holds out his glass._]

LINDENSCHMIED (_lost in thought, alone in the foreground_).

Six times I ran out where he was to pass; but he did not come. At that

time conscience was still the fashion. Then I thought: "It is not to be

now," and postponed it to some time when he should come along by

accident, so that I should be obliged to see that it was to be. For

whole nights it choked me like a nightmare and wasted my body, that I

should not lay hands on him, and now--ha! ha! ha!

[_Gives a short convulsive laugh, thus rousing himself out of his

thoughts; looks around embarrassed._]

FREI.

Did you laugh, Lindenschmied?

LINDENSCHMIED.

I don't know whether it was me.

FREI.

The German Classics of the Nineteenth and Twentieth Centuries, Volume 09 Friedrich Hebbel and Otto Ludwig · 第 18 / 21 章