A PARLIAMENTARY ELECTION, KING'S LYNN, NORFOLK, (1673).

+Source.+--_The Lives of the Norths._ Vol. i., pp. 111-113. Bohn edition.

When it was made known that his lordship [_i.e._, Francis North, who

became Lord Keeper of the Great Seal] intended to stand for burgess, the

magistrates intimated that they would serve him with their interest; and

other encouragements he had: and before the writ came down he made the

town a visit, and regaled the body with a very handsome treat which cost

him above one hundred pounds; and they complimented him highly with

assurances of all their interests, which they doubted not would be

successful against any opposition, but they believed there would be

none. He was made free, and had the thanks of the body for his

favourable assistance in procuring them convoys, etc. So far was well:

and when the writ was sent to the Sheriff of Norfolk, his lordship's

engagements were such that he could not go down to the election himself

but sent a young gentleman, his brother, to ride for him (as they call

it), and Mr. Matthew Johnson, since clerk of the Parliament, for an

economist of which there was need enough. The rule they observed was to

take but one house and there to allow scope for all taps to run. Nor was

there need of more, for, as had been foretold, there was no opposition,

which was a disgust to the common people for they wanted a competition

to make the money fly; and they said Hobson's choice was no choice. But

all passed well, and the plenipos returned with their purchase, the

return of the election, back to London.

The Parliament met and at the very first the new members were attacked;

for one stood up and recommended it to their modesty to withdraw while

the state of their election was under debate; as they did and were soon

dismembered by the vote of the house; as is more fully related in the

Examen.[8] But thereupon the speaker's warrants went to the great seal

and new writs issued. This caused his lordship to dispatch his plenipos

once more on the like errand to his majesty's ancient borough of Lynn

Regis. At first all things seemed fair; but the night before the

election there was notice given that Sir Simon Taylor, a wealthy

merchant of wine in that town, stood and had produced a butt of sherry,

which butt of sherry was a potent adversary. All that night and next

morning were spent in making dispositions for conduct of the interest

and such matters as belong to a contested election. But the greatest

difficulty was to put off the numerous suitors for houses to draw drink,

of which every one made friends to insinuate in their favour as if the

whole interest of the town depended upon it. But these gentlemen

plenipos determined to take no other house but where they were, to let

the quill as well as the tap run freely, which made an account of above

three hundred pounds. After the election and poll closed, all the chiefs

on both sides met to view the poll-books; and Sir Simon Taylor, being on

his own knowledge of the people's names satisfied that the election was

against him, called for the indenture and signed it with the rest. This

was an act of generous integrity scarce ever heard of before or since,

and is what I have on all occasions mentioned for his just honour, and

it would be strange if I should leave it out here. And it is material

also, for, when his lordship came into the house, being a very good

advocate and generally well thought of, the party there styled of the

country thought his sitting in the house might be an accession to the

court interest of too much consequence to be let pass if it might be

hindered; and accordingly they expected a petition (as almost of course)

to come in against him, and an opportunity thereupon to try the

experiment of heaving him out of the house: for at that time who would

not prove a petition against a declared courtier? His lordship was

generally acquainted and passed well with the gentlemen of all sides.

But, in the house, none of the country party came near him or cared that

he should speak with them. So it passed till the fourteenth day; and

there was but fifteen days of liberty to petition. Then one of them

ventured to welcome him into the house but asked if his election was not

like to be questioned. "No," said he, "it cannot be for my adversary

signed the return for me." Within an hour or two after, at least twenty

more of the same interest came and saluted him as very well pleased with

his company; as much as to say, "Since thou art chose, who would not

have it so?"

[8] North's Examen: a reply to Kennett's History.

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