46. _The World represented in the Centre of the Universe._

[Illustration: Diagram of apparatus as described in text]

The construction of a transparent globe containing air and liquid, and

also of a smaller globe, in the centre, in imitation of the world. Two

hemispheres of glass are made (fig. 46): one of them is covered with a

plate of bronze, in the middle of which is a round hole, To fit this

hole a light ball, of small size, is constructed, and thrown into the

water contained in the other hemisphere: the covered hemisphere is

next applied to this, and, a certain quantity of liquid having been

removed from the water, the intermediate space will contain the ball;

thus by the application of the second hemisphere what was proposed is

accomplished.

The pneumatics of Hero of Alexandria · 第 88 / 110 题