Charutz, 60

Chautard, 225

Chauter, 45

Chinese coinage, 10

⸺ shell-money, 21

⸺ weight-system, 156

Chios, 322, 343

Chisholme, 199

Χρυσός, 60

Chrysûs, 277

Cicero, 134

Cilicia, silver of, 286

Cloth, 35

⸺ silken, 22

Cnidus, 321, 322

Cocoanut, 162, 171

Coinage, invention of, 203

⸺ of gold, 125

⸺ of silver at Rome, 136

Coins, early Lydian, 293

⸺ normal weight of, 218

Coin-standards, 210

Colaeus, 62, 96

Colchis, 70

Colebrooke, 176

Colpach, 33

Commercial weights, 344

Comparetti, 314

Compensation for wounds, 30

Concha, 328

Conchylion, 329

Constantine, 384

Constantine’s solidus, 181

Conti, Nicolo, 27

Convention, 47

Coomb, 115

Copper coins in Greece, 361

⸺ ⸺ in Britain, 94

⸺ in Greece, 312

⸺ in Meroe, 78

⸺ in relation to gold, 77

⸺ native, 58

⸺ of Haidas, 17

⸺ rings, 22

⸺ standards, 348

⸺ wire, Calabar, 40

Corcyraean wine jars, 106

Corinthian standard, 362

⸺ system, 311

Corn sold by measure, 115

Cotton as money, 45

Counters, 192, 228

Coventry tokens, 336

Cow, 2 seqq., 370

⸺ among Ossetes, 30

⸺ at Delos, 5

⸺ at Syracuse, 31

⸺ equal centumpondium, 360

⸺ Hebrew, value of, 148

⸺ in Avesta, 26

⸺ in Rig Veda, 25

⸺ in Scandinavia, 35

⸺ in Welsh Laws, 32

⸺ names for, Sanskrit, Zend, etc., 51

⸺ on coins of Eretria, 5

⸺ suckling calf, 321

⸺ unit of assessment at Rome and Syracuse, 393

⸺ value of, in Gaul and Germany, 140

⸺ ⸺ in Greece, Italy, 133

⸺ ⸺ at Rome, 135

⸺ ⸺ in Scandinavia, 141

⸺ ⸺ in Sicily, 137

⸺ ⸺ Persian, 151

⸺ ⸺ Phoenician, 143

⸺ ⸺ (Table), 153

⸺ ⸺ the same over wide area, 52

Cowell, Prof., 176

Cowries, 13, 177

⸺ as counters, 229

Cows among Madis, 43

⸺ in Darfour, 44

Crab’s claw, 350

Crab’s eyes, 186

Crawfurd, John, 170

Crenides, 74, 341

Croesus, 204, 297

Crosoch, 36; crosóg, 396

Croton, 328

Cubit, royal, 265

Cucurbita, 258

Cumhal, 33

Cunningham, 55, 117, 127

Curtius, E., 201, 212

Cuttle-fish, 327

Cyathus, 258

Cyrene, 326

Cyzicene staters, 342

Cyzicenes, 301

Cyzicus, 316, 342

Damba, 186

Damleg, 45

Danes, 321

Danube, 106

⸺ flows into Adriatic, 107

⸺ source of, 107

Dapper, 43

Darfour, 44

Daric, 126, 277, 297

⸺ as talent, 6

⸺ derivation of, 300

⸺ = Homeric talent, 7

Datum, gold mines, 74

Debae, 75

Decalitron, 362

Decimal system, 203, 228, 371

⸺ ⸺ in Homer, 308

Decussis, 356, 369, 370

Deecke, 130

Degradation, 226

⸺ of coin weights, 223

⸺ of weight, 338

Delian priests, 108

Delphium, 106

Delos, 215

Demareteion, 297

Demeter, 327

Denarius, 357, 363

Deunx, 351

Dewarra, 20

Dextans, symbol of, 369

Dhalac, 330

Digitus, 353

Dinar, 63

Diodorus, 81

Dionysius, 31, 225

⸺ of Halicarnassus, 134

⸺ of Syracuse, 224

Dioscuri, 377

Dirham, 148, 182

Dodona, 215

Dodrans, 351

Dogs, 94

Dollar, Maria Theresa, in Soudan, 56

⸺ Mexican, 24; Spanish, 44

Double Unit, 267

Doukha, 45

Drachm at Athens, 324

⸺ Corinthian, 311

⸺ origin of, 214, 310

Draco, 5

Dragon’s eye, 22

Dublin, 321

Duck weight, 83

⸺ ⸺ suggested origin, 247

Duck weights, 199, 245

Dungi, 248

Duodecimal system, 371

Dupondius, 376

Dyer, Dr Thiselton, 186

Dyrrachium, 322

Earring, 35

Ebusus, coinage of, 290

Echinus, 328

Egypt, coinage of, 219

⸺ gold in, 78

Egyptian gold-mines, described by Diodorus, 79

⸺ measures, 122

⸺ Monad, 129

⸺ records, 236

⸺ weights, 122

Egyptian weight system, 237

Electrum, 98, 204, 290

⸺ at Carthage, 289

⸺ Lydian, 70, 294

⸺ why coined, 207

Elephant, price of, 24

Elephant’s tusk, 25

Ellis, 187

Emporiae, 290

English coinage, 224

⸺ Imperial weights and measures, 266

⸺ penny, 225

⸺ weights, 186

Ephorus, 211

Epicharmus, 137, 364

Eretria, 322

Erman, 146, 242

Erythia, 110

Eryx, 144

Esterlings, 225

Etruria, 374

Etruscan gold coins, 130

⸺ gold unit, 359

⸺ silver, 363

⸺ standard, 130

Etruscans, 64

Etymology, danger of, 65

Euboic-Attic system, 311

Euboic standard, 9, 210

⸺ ⸺ origin of, 222

Eustathius, 125

Evans, A. J., 271, 365, 366

⸺ Dr J., 94

Exagion, 183

Ezekiel, 121, 282

Falgo, 45

Fanam, 173

Fee, 4, 34

Felkin, 43, 263

Fen Ditton, 182

Fertyt tribe, 46

Festus, 134

Fetiches, 187

Fibulae, 41

Fifteen-stater standard, 286

Fiji, 21

Fines, 135

Fiorino, 385

Fish-hooks, 28

Florin, 385

Foot, Roman, 359

Foucart, 219

Fractions, 357

Frankincense, 6

Frazer, J. G., 30, 320

French metric system, 1

Fuel sold by bulk, 115

Gades, coinage of, 290

Gaius, 8, 376

Galetly, A., 30

Gallaecia, 101

Gardner, Dr, 126, 342

⸺ P., 222, 313, 364

Gaul, 325

Gaulish gold unit, 131

Gauls, 332

⸺ in Italy, 61

⸺ value of cow with, 140

Gaus, 51

Gelon, 142

Gerah, 277

Germans, 131

Geryon, 110

Gill, 23, 296

Gold, 57 seqq.

⸺ alone weighed in Homer, 117

⸺ among Salassi, 89

⸺ at Vercellae, 88

⸺ bat, 163

⸺ Coast, 105

⸺ coinage, 372

⸺ coinage, Athens, 124; Macedon, 125; Thasos, 125; Cyzicus, 125

⸺ coinage, Roman, 362

⸺ coins, Athens, 372

⸺ distribution of, 65

⸺ equal distribution of, 114

⸺ first coinage at Rome, 378

⸺ first of all articles weighed, 114

⸺ from India, 257

⸺ in Bactria, 67

⸺ in California, 58

⸺ in China, 22

⸺ in Gaul, 90

⸺ in Meroe, 78

⸺ in Noricum, 87

⸺ in quills, 17, 186, 192

⸺ in Rig Veda, 25

⸺ in rings from Sennaar, 82

⸺ in Swiss lake-dwellings, 85

⸺ in Thibet, 66

⸺ in Wales, 94

⸺ measured, 168

⸺ measured by quills, 186

⸺ mining, methods of, 101

⸺ not weighed, 187

⸺ nuggets of, 75

⸺ of Tolosa, 92

⸺ ornaments of Gauls, 92

⸺ Irish, 402

⸺ placer, 98

⸺ poured into jars, 259

⸺ relation of, to silver in Etruria, 140

⸺ relation of, to silver and copper in Italy, 139

⸺ relative value, and silver, 75

⸺ scarce in Greece, 221

⸺ standard, 211

⸺ Talent of, 3

⸺ unit, the same everywhere, 133

⸺ unit of Attopoeu, 163

⸺ units, table of, 132

⸺ Ural-Altai, 67

⸺ wedge of, 270

⸺ weighed in Veda, 122

⸺ weighing, 167, 172

⸺ white, 97

Golden Bough, 320

⸺Fleece, legend of, 70

Goliath, 120

Gortyn, 314

Gourds, 43, 258

Greek (old) standard, 306

⸺ standard (table), 310

⸺ system, 304

⸺ weights, 181

Griffins, 68, 70

Guadalquivir, 97

Gunjá, 176, 178

Gygadas, 206

Gyges, 71, 201, 204, 293

Hachâchah, 45

Haddon, 105

Hair weighed, 275

Hakon the Good, 34

Haliartus, 334

Hamilcar, 289

Handfuls of rice, 170

Hanno, voyage of, 83

Hare, 336

⸺ hunting of, 337

Hares at Carpathus, 337

Hare-skin, 13

Harich, 45

Harpoon, 105

Harris papyrus, 239

Hasdrubal, 289

Haxthausen, 4

Head, 130, 138, 196, 314, 316

Hebrew system, 269

⸺ system, tables, 283

Hectae, 342

Hectare, 1

Helbig, 36, 84

Helix, 36

Helvetii, 90

Heraclea, 365

Herakles, 107, 227

⸺ road of, 111

Hercynian forests, 106

Herodotus, 107, 258, 260

Herondas, 342

Hexâs, 348

Hide (of land), 391

Hides, 51

⸺ as money, 332

Hierapolis, 202

Himera, 142, 347

Hindu weights, 177

Hiranya-pindas, 26, 258

Hissarlik, 73

Hittites, 202

Hoe money, China, Annam, 22

Hoes, 45, 165, 312, 371

Hoffmann, 36

Homeric Greeks, analogy of, to modern barbarians, 50

⸺ Poems, 2

⸺ Trial Scene, 8, 389

Honey, 34, 122

Horapollo, 129

Horse, value of, 147

Hottentots, 42

Hucher, 131

Hultsch, 95, 129, 202

Hyksos, 50

Hyperborean maidens, 109

Hyperboreans, 107

Hyperoché, 109

Ialysus, 339

Iceland, 18

Icelandic proclamation, 18

Illyria, 378

Incas, weight, 193

Incuse on coins of Magna Graecia, 334

⸺ square, 333

India, mediaeval, 27

Indian weight standards, 176

Ireland, gold in, 95

Irish currency, early, 31

⸺ weights, 180, 401

Iron in Homer, 117

⸺ ingots, 25, 163

⸺ money, 373

⸺ needles of, 27

⸺ plates, 43

⸺ rings, 40

Issedones, 68

Istir, 148

Istropolis, 107

Italian system, 350

Ivory tusks, 42

Jade, 48, 105

Janiform head, 318

Japanese Bean money, 295

Jars in Annam, 24

Jersey torque, 405

Job, 35

Jol, 288

Jones, Quayle, 186

Jordan, 112

Josephus, 277

Jugerum, 358

Juno Moneta, 215

Kaibel, 306

Karnak, 239

Kat, 238

Keller, Dr, 85

Kelts, 31

⸺ their early knowledge of gold, 104

Kenrick, 143

Kenyon, 306

Keseph, 270

Kesitah, 270

Kettle, 31

Kettles, 24

Kid, 33

Kikkar, 264, 279, 309

King’s weight, 275

Klaproth, 69

Knife money, 156

Knives, 312

Koehler, 219, 317

Kolben, 43

Lacedaemonian shield, 334

Lachish, 258

Lady Godiva, 336

Lais, 330

Lake dwellings, 84

Lamb, 271

Laodicé, 109

Laos, weight system of, 161

Larins, 28

Lassen, 66

Lateres, 375

Latham, R. G., 57

Laurium, 99

⸺ mines of, 59

Layard, Sir A. H., 85

Leake, Col., 313

Lebetes, 314

Lehmann, 195

Leinster, king of, 32

Lelantum, 222

Lemnos, 323

Lenormant, 129, 242

Leocedes, 212

Lex Flaminia, 378

⸺ Tarpeia, 31

Libella, 357, 374

Libra, 347, 358

Lindus, 339

Linguistic Palaeontology, 60

Lingurium, Greek derivation of, 110

Lion and Bull, 296

⸺ on coins, 321

⸺ weights, 199, 245

Litra, 347

⸺ its subdivisions, 348

⸺ silver, 361

⸺ translation of libra, 360

Litre, 1

L. M. R., 330

Load, 173, 263

⸺ as unit, 172

⸺ Greek, 309

Lupinus, 278

Lusitania, 97

Lycia, 332

Lydia, 201

Lydian coinage, 299

⸺ coins, 321

⸺ electrum, 296

⸺ system, 293

Lynx, 110

Lyre, 329

Lysias, 301, 324

Macedonian standard, 346

⸺ talent, 125, 304

Machpelah, 246

Madagascar, 187

Madden, 240

Madi tribe, 43, 263

Maine, Sir H. S., 8

Maize, grain of, 166

Makrizi, 182

Malay weights, 171

Malays, 309

Manā of gold, 26, 122

Mancipatio, 121, 358, 376

Mancus (of silver), 34

Maneh, its origin, 256

Mansous, 46

Manu, 177

Maris, 203

Mark, 358, 397

Marquardt, 181

Marsden, W., 172

Marseilles, inscription at, 142

Massilia, 62

⸺ court of, 111

Mathematical hangmen, 231

Measure of corn or oil, 324

Medbh, 36

Medimnus, 324

Melitaea, 323

Melkarth, 227

Men, 327

Mene, mene, tekel, upharsin, 247

Meinnan, 33

Mentores, 106

Mermnadae, 205

Meroe, gold, copper, iron in, 78

Mesha, 272

Mesopotamia, cattle in, 50

Messana, 336

Metals, first objects to be weighed, 114

⸺ relations of, in Greece, 219

⸺ their discovery, 57

Metapontum, 319, 327

Metre, 1

Metric systems, 198

Midas, 71

Miletus, 205, 210, 226, 296

Milk of cow, 33

⸺ of goat, 33

⸺ of sheep, 33

Millies, 157

Mill-sail incuse, 334

Mina, Greek, 309

⸺ Hebrew, 274

⸺ in Ezekiel, 284

⸺ origin of, 258

⸺ use of, 309

Mines of Spain, 97

Mithkal, 183

Moda, 46

Modius, 121

Moeun, 162

Mohurs, 35

Moïs, 24

Mommsen, 88, 134, 205, 348, 364, 380

Money, development of, 48

Monro, D. B., 226

Moriae, 324

Moschos, 137

Moura, 160, 175

Movers, 143

Muk, in Annam, 24

Murex, 330

Mycenae, 72

⸺ rings at, 77

Mytilene, 322

Naaman, 280

Nails, 159, 312

Naucratis, 241

Naxos, 348

Nehemiah, 280

Nejd, 29

Nero, 378

New Britain, 20

New Carthage, 289

⸺ ⸺ mines of, 99

Niebuhr, 135

Nile, source of, 107

⸺ water, 242

Nineveh, 85

Nissen, 195, 239

Nomads, 75

Nomisma, 366

Nomos, 369

⸺ bronze, 367

⸺ of Heraclea, 364

⸺ Sicilian, 364

Noummos of Tarentum, 364

Nub (gold), 60

⸺ its derivation, 78

Nubia, 78

Numerals on coins, 130, 363

Nummus, 131, 137

Numus, 364

Oats, 34

Ob, 349

Obol, 346

⸺ Attic, Aeginetic, 346

⸺ copper coin, 361

⸺ its subdivisions, 349

⸺ origin of, 310

Oenone, 211

Olbia, 67, 316

Olive trees, 365

Olives, 324

Olympic victor, 324

Oncia, 348

Onesicritus, 74

Onions, 45

Oppert, 183

Oppian Law, 139

Or (gold in Irish), 61

Orang Glaï, 25

Orchomenus, 72

Ordlach, 353

Öre, 397

Ornan’s threshing-floor, 148

Örtug, 397

Ossetes, 4, 30

Ostiaks, 4

Ostracism, 329

Ostrakon, 329

Owls, 225

Ox, fore part of, on coins of Samos, 313

⸺ in _Capitulare Saxonicum_, 34

⸺ name of coin, 4

⸺ on coins of Eretria, 313

⸺ value of, in Egypt, 146

Oxus, 204

Pactolus, 70, 206

Padi, 192

Paeonia, gold mines of, 74

Pahlavi texts, 148

Paille, 101

Palacrae, 101

Palae, 98, 101

Palestine, 269

Pallegoix, 161

Pangaeum, 71, 220

Panormus, 130, 289

Parkyns, Mansfield, 82

Parthenon, 310

Pauli, 89

Pausanias, 212

Pea, scarlet, 172

Peach, 78

Pecunia, 4, 376

Pegasus, 362

Pendeo, 358

Pening, 397

Penny, its cognates, derivation, 64; weight, 385

Pentacosiomedimni, 324

Pentonkion, 348

Pericles, 215

Perseus, 107

Persian Gulf, 27

⸺ silver standard, 261

⸺ standard, 300, 303

⸺ tribute, 129

⸺ wars, 220

⸺ weights, 179

Persians coin money in Egypt, 219

Pertz, 141

Peru, 193

Petrie, W. M. F., 216, 240, 241, 258

Phanes, 320

Pharaoh, 113

Pheidias, 211, 310

Pheidon, 211, 311

Pheidonian weights, 213

Philip II., 74, 341

Philippi, 74

Philippus stater, 140

φλjορι, 61

Phocaea, 205, 322

Phocaean standard, 210

Phocaeans, 62, 96, 110, 130, 132

Phoenicia, 86, 200

Phoenician inscription of Marseilles, 142

⸺ standard, 206, 261

⸺ ⸺ origin of, 286

⸺ system, 285

⸺ weights, 201

⸺ ⸺ from Jol, 288

Phoenicians, 117

Phtheirophagoi, 70

Picul, 263, 309

⸺ origin of, 174, 190

Pig, 25

Pindar, 170, 211

Pinginn, 33

Pipilika, 67

Plutarch, 135, 378

Po, 110

Pollex, 353

Polo, Marco, 14, 146

Polybius, 62, 139

Polygamy, 54

Pondus, 358

Poole, R. S., 271

Posidonius, 91, 97

Pottery, in shape of gourds, 258

Pound, English, 266

⸺ of 16 ounces, 18 ounces, 24 ounces, 360

⸺ of silk, 259

Powell, 20

Priam, 71

Propontis, 210

Ptolemaic coinage, 299

⸺ standard, 338

⸺ stater, 279

Pump, Egyptian, 99

Pylus, 214

Pyrenees, 99

Pytheas, 257

⸺ his voyage, 83

Qesitah, 270

Quadrans, 348, 352

Quadrigae, 377

Queen Charlotte Islands, 17

Queensland blacks, 152

Queipo, 179, 200

Quills of gold, 17

Quincunx, symbol of, 369

Rakat, 172

Rameses II., 128

Ratti, 127, 176, 186

Red Sea, 76

Regenbogenschüsseln, 140

Reindeer, 4

Relation of gold to silver, to copper, 135

Rhegium, 336

Rhinoceros, horn of, 25

Rhoda, 290, 322

Rhodes, 132, 322, 339

Rhodian standard, 338, 339

Rhys Davids, 29

Rice, 178

⸺ bag of, 162, 172

⸺ grains, 187

Rig Veda, 25, 59, 122, 257

Ring money, 35, 394

Rings, Egyptian, 242

⸺ gold, 34, 128

⸺ ⸺ of Egypt, 129

⸺ in Homer, 36

⸺ Mycenaean, 36

⸺ of tin, 44

Road, sacred, 111, 216

Robes, in Homer, 49

Roman coins of Campania, 216

⸺ foot, 359

⸺ (later) weights, 181

⸺ pound, 234

⸺ system, 374

Romans, use of weights by, 121

Rose, 320

Rotl, 46

Royal standards, 250

Rubat, 45

Ruding, 180

Rupee, 4

⸺ purchasing power of, 152

Rye, 34

Saggio, 23, 146

Salamis, 142, 272

Salassi, 89

Sallet (von), 317

Sallust, 110

Salt, 45

Samhaisc, 33

Samos, 222

Samoyedes, 3

Sapec, 24, 157

Sarah, 113

Sardes, 206

Sassanide kings, 151

Saxon coins, 321

Sayce, 202

Scales of silver, 193

⸺ used, 226

Scandinavian currency, 34

Scapte Hyle, 73

Schliemann, 129, 231

Schoenus, 365

Schrader, 60, 69, 70, 92

Scillinga, 39

Sciron, 331

Screapall, 33

Scriptulum, 351

Scripulum, 135

Scrupulus, 352

Scythians, 67

⸺ use gold, but not copper, 69

Seal, 322

Sedâcy, 44

Seebohm, F., 404

Sembella, 379

Semis, 369

Sequani, 332

Servius, 376

Sestertius, 363, 379

Sexagesimal system, 198

Sextantal as, 362

Sextans, 348

Sextula, 351, 384

Shakespeare, 349

Shayast, 150

Sheep, 33, 324, 370, 374

⸺ as coin type, 272

⸺ as unit, 272

⸺ weights, 271

Shekel, 35

⸺ as unit of Hebrew system, 273

⸺ earlier than mina, 246

⸺ heavy, 259

⸺ light, heavy, 201

⸺ of Sanctuary, 273

Shekels, 269

Shell money, 14

Shells of silver, 22

Shield, 331, 334

⸺ in Homer, 331

Shilling, 37

Siamese bullet-money, 28

⸺ coins, 161

Sicanians, 347

Sicels, 347

Sicilian gold unit, 131

⸺ silver coinage, 359

⸺ system, 346

⸺ talent, 131, 137, 304, 359

Sicilicus, 368

Sicily, 31

Siculo-Punic coins, 289

Sicyonian shield, 334

Sidonians, 117

Sierra Leone, 39

Siglos, 261

Silenus, 323

Siliqua, 182

Silphiomachos, 326

Silphium, 314, 325

⸺ on coins of Cyrene, 50

Silver, 57

⸺ at Rome, 139, 373

⸺ coinage, Roman, 362

⸺ coins, origin of Greek, 315

⸺ discovery of, 98, 100

⸺ found in Cilicia, 146

⸺ furnaces for, 98

⸺ in Cilicia, 286

⸺ in Gaul, 93

⸺ in Greece, 310

⸺ in Palestine, 147

⸺ not weighed in Homer, 117

⸺ relation to bronze, 380

⸺ scarce in Egypt, 146

⸺ standard, 260

⸺ standards, table, 209

⸺ ⸺ variation of, 337

⸺ value of, 146

Silverlings, 269

Silvestre, 157

Sipylus, 71

Six, M., 321

Sjögren, 70

Slave-boy, 326

Slave, foreign, more valuable, 55

⸺ Hebrew, value of, 148

⸺ in Homer, 30

Slaves, 11, 323

⸺ constancy of price, 54

⸺ in Congo, 42

⸺ in Darfour, 46

⸺ in Wales, 32

⸺ male, female, 54

Soanes, 70

Solidus, 33, 181, 384

Solomon, 147

Solon’s coinage, 306, 324

⸺ standard, 306

Sophocles, 204

Sophron, 364

Sophytes, 127

Soteria, 327

Soudan, 312

Soul, weighing of, 150

Soumyt, 46

Soutzo, M., 134, 203, 347, 368, 380

⸺ view of relation between the metals, 136

Spain, mines of, 96, 97

Spata, 84

Spear-brooch, 36

Spices weighed, 276

Spirals, 36

⸺ Keltic, 38

⸺ Scandinavian, 37

Squirrel skin as unit, 4

Stater, use of, 308

Sterlings, 225

Stiver, 186

Stockfish, 18, 316

Strabo, 71, 97

String of cash, 24

Sumatra, 172

Sun’s diameter, 203

Suvarṇa, 127, 178

Svoronos, 314

Swine, 378

⸺ with Gauls, 333

Symbol as mark of worth, 324

Syracusan standard, 362

Syracuse, coinage of, 225

Szins, 25

Taberdier, 158

Tacoe, 186

Tael, 158

Taku, 186

Talanton, 228, 304

Talent, 244

⸺ Homeric, 2 seqq.

⸺ Macedonian, 125, 304

⸺ origin of, 262

⸺ Sicilian, 304

Tantalus, 71

Tapaks, 167

Taras, 364

Tarbelli, 92

Tarentum, 364

Tarneih, 44

Tarshish, 97

Tartessus, 96, 97

Taurisci, 87, 339

Tax, hut, 25

Tea as money, 23

Teanum, 369

Tectosages, 90

Temples as banks, 215

Tenedos, 318

Teos, 210, 340

Testudo, 329

Tetl, 192

Tetras, 348

Teutonic peoples, 34

Thasos, 220, 323, 344

⸺ mines of, 73

Thebes, 334

Theocritus, 137

Theseus, 331

Thomas, 176

Thothmes III., 128

Thracian coinage, 342

Thracians, 340

Thucydides, 72, 211

Thumb, 353

Thurii, 322

Tibetan currency, 23

Tical, 29

Timaeus, 51, 379

Time, measurement of, 198

Timoleon, 225, 289

Tin, 97, 173

⸺ Cornish, 83

⸺ discovery of, in Sumatra, 100

⸺ coins, 225

⸺ rings of, 44

Tiryns, 84, 231

Tjams, 24

Tmolus, 70

Tobacco, 45

Tola, 177

Tolosa, 90

Tomme, 353

Torres Straits, 105

Tortoise, 313, 333

⸺ Island, 331

⸺ (sea), 215

⸺ shell, 328

⸺ ⸺ currency, 21

⸺ ⸺ masks, 105

Tortoises of terra cotta, 329

⸺ of wood, 330

⸺ ⸺ and earthenware, 330

Toukkiyeh, 44

Trade routes, 105

Tremissis, 385

Trias, 348

Trichalcum, 346

Triens, 348

Tripods, 314

Troy grain, origin of, 181; of ounce, 386

Tschudi, 70

Tunny coins of Olbia, 317

⸺ fish, 315

⸺ ⸺ Cyzicus, 50

⸺ ⸺ Olbia, 50

Turdetani, 97

Turkey rhubarb, 83

Turti, 97

Types parlants, 322

Tyre, 200

⸺ fall of, 141

Tylor, 229

Umbrians, 64

Uncia, derivation of, 353

⸺ Roman, 359

Unga, 33

Unguis, 354

Ur, 197

Ural-Altaic range, 204

⸺ region, 68

Uten, 203, 238

Varro, 375, 378

Venusia, 369

Victoriatus, 377

Victumulae, mines of, 88

Vieh, 4

Vines, distance apart, 366

Vomis, 354

Vulci, 354

Wadai, 44

Wade, Sir T., 158

Wai wai, 105

Wales, 31

Wall paintings, 128

Walrus hide, 47

Wampum, 14

Weapons, 35

Weighing of the soul, 150

Weight, its origin, 12

⸺ of potatoes, 358

⸺ unit, how fixed, 168

Weights, false, 241

⸺ in connection with currency, 271

⸺ in form of animals, 153, 401

⸺ ⸺ oxen, 128

⸺ in shape of cows, 243

Weissenborn, 212

Welsh currency, 32

West, E. W., 148

Whale’s teeth, 21

Wheat, 122

⸺ corn, 179

⸺ corn in Assyria, 183

⸺ corns, 180

⸺ ear, 327

⸺ grain, 182

Wheaten straw, 109

Wicklow, gold in, 334

Wife, payment for, 44

⸺ price of, 44, 105

Wilamowitz, 306

Wine, 323

⸺ cup, 323

⸺ jar, 323

⸺ trade, of Carthage, of Gauls, 326

Wolf, 335

Wood as currency, 42

Woodpeckers’ scalps, 15

Wool merchants, 117

⸺ weighed in Homer, 118

⸺ weighing of, 116

Xenophanes, 205, 293

Xenophon, 337

⸺ _De Vectigalibus_, 338

Yard, English imperial, 266

⸺ of butter, 358

⸺ of land, 358

Zancle, 348

Zechariah, 148

Zend Avesta, 149

⸺ physicians’ fees, 26

Zulus, 2, 42

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The Origin of Metallic Currency and Weight Standards · 第 14 / 14 章