Taking the trail he had made, the nephew followed it for three days

before he made a straight line for his new lodge. Glancing up, he saw

the arrow’s trail,[129] which looked like a rainbow in the sky. He took

a long leap, and as he leaped he ran up in the air, far over the woods

and on a level which still kept him in the air. As he was going along,

he looked back to see whether he could discover his own trail. The

trail of the arrow, which was in the form of a rainbow, seemed to roll

up and dissolve in a mist as he passed along, ending in the dooryard,

where he had told his wife the arrow would strike. Entering the lodge,

there he found his wife.

One day the invisible brother saw an arrow come into the dooryard;

striking the ground, it burst asunder and a woman came out. She went

into the lodge, where she saw her bother-in-law, who said: “I knew you

were coming. I am glad you obeyed your husband, for your obedience has

enabled you to accomplish this great journey.” He continued: “You have

never seen me before; no one but my brother has ever seen me, and he

only two or three times. I know what will come to us from the wrath of

our uncle; he will pursue us and if possible will destroy you.” The

husband was six days making the journey to the lodge where his brother

was, which was situated near a lake.

When uncle got home and was talking to his nephew in the other room he

received no answer; at this he grew very angry. Making up his mind that

his nephew was not at home, he went out to look for his trail in order

to learn which way he had gone. Finally, on striking the trail, he

found it was some time since he had left; the footprints looked about

as old as his own made three days before. Going back to the lodge he

muttered: “I will follow him tomorrow; the world is so small that he

can not escape me. I will follow him everywhere.” Now, the invisible

brother, though a great way off, heard the uncle talking to himself,

heard his threats: “My daughter-in-law will never get out of my reach.

I will go to the outskirts of the world very quickly. I do not see why

he takes her away, thinking she can escape; he will never succeed, for

I will have her flesh.” The invisible brother told his brother what the

uncle said.

The next morning the uncle set out. After following the trail until

night he determined to go home, trying again the next day. Looking up,

he saw his lodge was near. He had been going round and round. At this

he was angry, and said, “Tomorrow I will get on the trail again.” As

soon as it was daylight he started. As he went on he found the trail

was almost extinct, but he continued to follow it. He kept on until

midday, when he found that he had not made much progress. He was near

his lodge again. “Be it so,” he said; “let my nephew be possessed of

the sorcery of all the animals, I will have his wife’s flesh for all

that.” The uncle followed the trail three days more until at last he

reached the end, whereupon he cried out exultingly, “My

daughter-in-law’s flesh is mine.” Looking up in the air, he discovered

his nephew’s trail. While the trail of the arrow was lost, the

footprints of the nephew remained on the clouds.[130]

After the old man had traveled one day, the nephew said to his wife:

“Now, we must go; our uncle is on our trail, and he is determined to

have your life. Therefore be cautious. Do exactly as I bid you.” As the

uncle followed on the ground the trail that he saw in the air, he

muttered to himself. The invisible brother heard him. All started for

the beach, the woman taking the lead, and the husband stepping in her

footprints. As they looked across the lake they could see smoke. The

husband said, “We will go yonder to that lodge and stop there for the

night.” As they were going along the beach he halted, and, taking a

clamshell from his bosom, threw it toward the other side of the lake.

At once the banks came so close together that the woman could step

over. After they had crossed, on looking back they could scarcely see

the other shore. The nephew had crossed to a new lodge in order to

delay his uncle, thinking that when the old man came to the water he

would be long in crossing and would lose the trail. Telling his wife to

say nothing, the young man left her, to hunt.

Soon the uncle appeared on the opposite bank, running back and forth

searching everywhere. Feeling sure that they had crossed, he called

out, “Daughter-in-law! daughter-in-law! how did you cross the lake?” As

he labored up and down the woman stood watching him from the other

bank. Taking pity on the weary old man, though knowing he wished to

devour her, she said in her mind (she did not speak), “Why does he not

throw the shell?” [131] As she thought this, he heard distinctly what

she said in her mind. So he stooped, and picking up a shell, threw it.

The banks came together, and when she looked to see where he was, she

was terrified to find him at her heels. Catching her by the hair, he

said: “I knew that I should eat you.132 My nephew had no right to keep

the game from me. He took my game and held it as his wife.” With one

blow the old man cut her head off. She had been left alone, as her

husband was hunting, and the invisible brother was not near to warn

her, so she was lost.

The lake had now expanded to its proper width. Taking off her raiment,

the old man threw it into his nephew’s lodge, saying, “Be you a

helpmate to my nephew.” He then cut the body open, finding that it

contained twins. He hid the children with the head and breast of the

mother in a hollow tree, and gave thanks that his nephew had preserved

the game so long, for he would have a second meal at another time.

After washing the bloodstains from the body in the lake he put the body

on his back and then threw the shell. When the banks closed together,

he stepped over, and as he looked back, he saw the lake spread out

again.

On coming home soon after, the nephew expected to see smoke rising from

his lodge, but saw none. “There! my word has come true; she has

forgotten my warning.” Looking around, he saw his uncle’s tracks,

whereupon he said, “Such is my luck. I can not help it.” Then he began

to cook his meal. Shortly he discovered his wife’s clothing. Having

become accustomed to his uncle’s behavior, he was not much astonished,

nor did he feel very badly because his uncle had now killed his fourth

wife. While cooking supper he had to go for water. As he stooped down

to get it, he heard a voice say, “Your uncle has killed me. Your uncle

has killed me, has killed me.” On looking toward the willows out of

which the voice came, he saw them bespattered with his wife’s blood,

whereupon he knew that she had been murdered. He had two proofs now—his

uncle’s tracks and the speaking blood. Becoming disheartened, he

decided never to go back to his uncle’s lodge. He continued hunting

with two dogs, and being successful, took pleasure in doing this. On

returning to camp one day he discovered tracks around his fire—two

little trails. For some time he paid no attention to these, though he

found them whenever he came home. They looked like children’s tracks,

but he could not believe they were such, thinking that perhaps some

little animal had gotten into the lodge. At last, looking at his store

of meat, he saw that one of the pieces was gone from the row; he

thought some animal must have taken it. Things continued in this way

until finally the meat was carried away at such a rate that he resolved

to find out what was going on at home. The next day still more meat was

taken. He found that the stolen piece had struck the ground, and having

been dragged out of doors, had been drawn along. He followed the trail

until he came to a big hollow log, at the opening in which the trail

disappeared. While sure that some animal lived in the tree, he made no

further discovery.

The next day the nephew started off to hunt, but after going a short

distance into the woods, he stopped to watch his lodge. Looking down

from a hill near by, he saw two little children run into the lodge.

Thereupon, hurrying back, he continued his watch. He soon saw them come

out, dragging a piece of meat. (They used to go to where the meat was

hanging, and climbing up as best they could, throw it to the ground.)

They had all they could drag, for two pieces were tied together. Going

straight to the farther end of the log, they disappeared, dragging the

meat after them. He thought, “Tomorrow I will catch them.” He had

learned that they could talk, for as they pulled the meat along, he

heard one say, “Hurry up; father will soon come.”

The next morning, after going a short distance, he hid himself and

waited. The time seemed long. At last the children came from the log,

and entering the lodge, closed the door. Then the father ran up and

went in himself, fastening the door after him. The moment the children

saw him, they began to cry. “Why do you cry,” he asked, “I am your

father. Do not cry.” At this they stopped crying. Then he said, “You

will stay here with me.” As he had overheard them calling him father,

he asked, “How do you know that I am your father?” As he questioned

them, sitting by the fire, he on one side and the two children together

on the other, one of them, who was slightly larger than the other,

said: “Your uncle came over here and killed our mother, cutting off her

head and her breasts. Then he threw her intestines into a hollow log.

We were among the intestines, and as the breasts were there, we drew

milk from them and so were able to live. Her head is there with us now.

As the boy answered readily, the father asked him what they did with

the meat they took from the lodge. “We come,” said the boy, “to get the

meat to feed our mother.” The father said, “You must now live with me.”

He then made little ball clubs and a ball for them to play with in the

dooryard; he was so kind that they were willing to stay.

Whenever their father went hunting they would go and feed their mother.

Once when the father came home, one of the boys said to him, “Our

mother is very hungry, for we have not fed her today.” The father

replied: “Feed her; give her all she will take. I have no objection. As

you know, we always have plenty of meat, so you may take as much as you

please to feed your mother.” He was very kind to the children, because

he loved them, and to keep them from running away, he let them do as

they liked with what was in the lodge. He soon discovered, however,

that his stock of meat was disappearing very fast, faster than he could

bring in more. This continued until he began to feel discouraged and

frightened. The boy said to his father when the latter returned one

day, “My mother eats all the time,” telling how much she ate, and asked

his father to go and see her. The father went to the tree with the

boys, and on looking in, saw two great eyes in a skull from which the

teeth were projecting and the flesh had disappeared, and the bones of

which were somewhat bruised.

The boys asked, “Now, father, what do you think?” “I am afraid,” he

answered, “that after she has eaten all our meat she will eat us.”

“Let us go to some other part of the world, so she will have to travel

far to overtake us,” said one of the boys; “we can not feed her any

longer, for she never gets enough now, and we are tired.” The man saw

that, do what they might, she would not be satisfied. The boys said,

“We will go away first if you like.” The father answered: “You may go.

Your mother has become a man-eater. You may escape.” The next morning

the boys started westward with the dogs. The father said he would not

go just then, but that he would follow. He had to go in another

direction and therefore would go southward first. When the children

were a short distance from the lodge the dogs looked at them, and

thinking how hard it was for them to trudge along, the larger dog said

to the larger boy, “Come! get on my back;” and the smaller dog said to

the smaller boy, “Come! get on my back.” Both mounting the dogs, away

they went. The dogs ran so swiftly that the hair of the boys’ heads

streamed backward, and they enjoyed the ride so much that the woods

were full of their laughter. After they had gone a long distance, for

the dogs went like the wind, they saw traces of human beings. There

were places where the trees had been cut down. The dogs said, “Now you

would better slip off and go on foot to the settlement.” The boys were

unwilling to go, but the dogs were determined, and shaking themselves,

as if they had just been in water, the children tumbled off. Telling

the children again to go on to the settlement, the dogs went back to

their master. He had told them that he would leave in two days, for

then the Head would come out of the tree and go into the lodge; then

climbing up to the place where the meat was kept, the Head would eat it

all.

The boys had told their father that by going southward he would find

uncles who might help him escape, for they were just such powerful men

as his old uncle was. When the dogs got back to their master they said

that he must make every effort he could to escape; that they would

remain until the last piece of meat was gone, but that he must go at

once. The lives of all were in danger, for when the meat was all eaten

the Head would fly in the direction of her people, although they (the

dogs) would stay and detain the Head as long as possible. “In three

days all the meat will be devoured: flee for your life; go south toward

your other uncles, for she will follow you,” the dogs said.

The man did as the dogs advised, starting off southward and going with

great speed, for he was a good runner. Two days after he had left home

one of the dogs overtook him and said: “The meat is all gone and she is

now trying to find the trail of her children. She can follow it as far

as they walked, but no farther, for we took them on our backs at a

certain distance from the lodge and carried them far away. They are now

in the west. Be on your guard. She will soon strike your trail and

pursue you. Follow me! The Head is very angry.” As the dog looked back

he said: “The Head has started and is coming. We have never seen so

great witchcraft as she has, although we have seen much, but this we

are not able to comprehend. As you have always said, there is no one

living who can outrun you; now use all your strength.”

When the Head started, the dogs left behind did all they could to delay

her, biting her whenever she turned to pursue them, and dodging into

the ground. As the Head went on again they would spring at her; and

when she turned on them they would again escape into the ground. Her

track could be seen plainly, for the bark was all bitten from the

trees, where the dogs kept her back and prevented her from flying

ahead.

All at once, one of the little boys, far off in the west, said to his

brother, “Our father is to be pitied; our mother has turned into some

strange being and is pursuing him.” Soon a second dog came up to the

man, saying, “Your wife has changed into a Flying Head and is possessed

of such power that we do not know how to detain her any longer. My

brother dog and I are doing all we can, but you must hurry; you must

keep straight ahead. Go always toward the south.” The man ran with all

his might. Seeing a lodge at a distance he ran up to it, and entering,

said to an old man sitting there: “Uncle, help me! Something is after

me that is going to take my life. Help me!” “All right. Although I do

not know what it is, I will help you all I can; but hurry on to the

next lodge; there you will find your aunts,” replied the old man. The

man had got about halfway between the two lodges when he heard a

terrible noise. Looking back, he saw that the Flying Head had reached

his uncle’s lodge, and that they were fighting with all their strength.

There was a terrible struggle about the lodge. Soon he saw that his

uncle was killed, and that a great black cloud rose up into the sky

from the spot.[133] The uncle had told his nephew that after the Head

had killed him a dark cloud would go up to the very heavens. At that

moment the dog came up again, saying, “Your uncle is killed; he was

never beaten before in his life.” When she had killed his uncle the

Head rushed after the husband, for she had eaten every bit of the

uncle’s flesh in a moment. “Hurry!” said the dog; “we are sure to die;

we have but two places of refuge left, it is through your uncle who

killed her that she has become a witch.”

As the man ran on, nearly exhausted, he saw a lodge, and running into

it, he called to his aunts, “Help me! Help me! Something is after me to

take my life.” “Poor man,” said his aunts, “hurry on; we will do what

we can to delay the Head. Go to the next lodge, where your mothers

live; if we can not detain her, perhaps they will be able to help you.”

He was not out of sight when he heard his aunts call to their children

to have courage, and then he heard a great tumult. When the Head flew

into the lodge, it bit at everything with which it came in contact,

tearing it to pieces. The women attacked the Head with clubs, and there

came to his ears the sound of the blows of the clubs on the skull. When

halfway to the other place, all was still at his aunts’ lodge.

Suddenly he heard his brother calling out, “Run! or we are lost.” The

invisible brother who urged him forward pushed him by the neck whenever

he was near, and then they seemed to run faster. They were in a great

hurry to reach the lodge, and he pushed him on until they were there.

Thereupon the man called on his mothers, saying, “Mothers, help me!

help me!” “Oh, poor son! you are in trouble; go on—we will do what we

can.” He hurried through the lodge. The Head came in as he went out,

and the dog, running around the lodge, urged him on. The brother was

invisible when they passed through the lodge. The mothers called out to

all their children, “Kill the Head if you can!” All got their most

deadly and potent weapons, and the two brothers heard the old mothers

urge their children to fight with all their strength. The dogs remained

outside the door, ready to fly at the Head when she came out. One of

the women stumbled and fell, whereupon the Head, after catching and

hurling her out, devoured her in an instant.

The old mothers now cautioned their children again to take great care

and make no missteps. Now the youngest one thought of some bear’s fat

they had in the lodge, and the idea came to her that the only way they

could kill the Head was by use of this. After the Head had eaten the

first girl and was chasing the others through the lodge the bear’s oil

began to boil.[134] As they threw the boiling oil, it singed and burned

the Head, killing it (the animated Head was merely the skull with long

projecting teeth).

All wishing to give thanks, the mothers said: “We ought to have a game

of ball. Your brother is free. It is our duty to give thanks. The ball

shall be this Head.” Picking up the Head, she carried it out, calling

in a loud voice, “Here, warriors! is a ball you can have to play with.”

Soon a great crowd of people came together with their netted clubs and

began to play. All the players were wild beasts of the woods. The man

stood near and saw the wild beasts playing ball with his wife’s head.

All tried to get the ball, and in this way they wore it out.

The dog now came up to his master and told him that his wife was dead;

and when it said “Your wife is dead,” his strength seemed to leave him;

his arms dropped down, and he was sad. The invisible brother said: “You

feel grieved; for my part I am glad. I do not see why you should be

sad; she would have devoured you if they had not killed her. Now there

is nothing to harm us. Your old uncle has gone back to his own home and

will not trouble us now that he has eaten your wife’s flesh.” He added:

“Your children are living in this direction (pointing westward); be of

good courage, and go after them. I shall return. You will continue in

one direction with your dogs until you reach the boys. You need never

fear to suffer such hardships again.” So saying, he went home, and when

the brother looked after him he had disappeared.

The man and his dogs went toward the west. The dogs had left the

children in a place near a village where an old woman lived with her

granddaughter. While the young girl was in the woods gathering fuel she

heard the sound of voices. On listening, as the wind came directly to

her, she discovered that they were human voices, and thought, “I will

ask grandmother what to do.” When she reached home with her wood she

told the old woman that she had heard children crying and asked her to

go to the woods to hear for herself. The old woman asked: “In what

direction were the voices? It is a pleasure to know that there are

children yet alive; they must be for us.” They went to the place. “Now

listen!” said the girl. “True,” said the grandmother. “Look everywhere

and find these children; they may be sent to us, as we are alone.” The

girl followed the sound, which she could hear distinctly as coming from

the ground. She kept on until she found the two children, seemingly a

year old, one slightly larger than the other. Going up to them she told

them to stop crying; that she would be their mother. As she stood there

talking her grandmother came, who pitied the children; she found that

they were clothed with skins. The grandmother said: “Now stop crying.

You shall be our children. I will be your grandmother and my

granddaughter will be your mother.” The girl added: “All we have shall

be yours. I will love you as a mother.” The boys stopped crying. Each

had his little bow and arrows and ball club. The children went home

with the women. The old woman said: “We will take care of these

children. There are many people in the village, but not a child among

them all. I lived here a long time, but have never seen a little

child.” The children soon seemed larger and sometimes would go to hunt

birds. They were never gone long at a time, and never went out of sight

of the lodge. “Grandmother,” called one of the boys one day, “come and

see what we have killed; it is all spotted and lies yonder in the

weeds.” “Where is it? Where is it?” she asked. The boys led the way,

but she could hardly keep in sight of them, as the weeds were tall. On

reaching the spot she found a fawn, a few hours old, which they had

killed. She carried it home, saying to herself: “I am thankful to have

these children; they will be great hunters in time; their game is

getting larger. First they kill birds, now a fawn.” When they did not

feel like hunting they would play out near the lodge and then go in and

sit down.

One day one of the boys said, “Our father is coming.” The other said,

“I hardly think our father is alive.” The old grandmother overhearing

this, told the boys to go out and shoot birds, for she wanted some to

roast and eat. The next day while the children were out a man came into

the lodge. The invisible brother had told him where he would find his

children, and that he must say when he came to the old woman’s lodge,

“Grandmother, I am thankful to see you,” and to the girl, “Sister, I am

very glad to see you.” As he went in he saw the old woman and saluted

her as grandmother; to the girl he said, “Sister.” One of the boys

outside said, “Our father has come.” The other replied: “I do not

believe this is he, for our father had two dogs. There are no dogs with

this man.” As the boy was bound to know, raising the doorflap slightly,

he saw his father sitting with his elbows on his knees and his face in

his hands. Noticing a red spot on his jaw, the boy said further: “Look

for yourself; see, he has a mark on his face; it is really he. Let us

go and see which way he came; we can tell his trail, and we will follow

it and see whether we can find the dogs.”

They had gone but a short distance when they found that the dogs had

gone in another direction, whereupon one of the boys said: “Let us

follow their tracks; father loves those dogs; let us find them.” In the

evening they found one dog sitting on a fallen tree. The larger boy

said: “There sits one of the dogs.” “Let us go and see if it is really

father’s dog,” said the other. On hearing the children’s voices the

dogs were as much pleased to see them as the boys were to see the dogs.

The boys now said, “Let us all go home.” The boys did not know the way,

however, so the dogs took the lead. It was late at night and very dark,

and the people at home were frightened and very anxious about the

children, not knowing where to look for them. When the boys came back,

the grandmother asked: “Why were you gone so long? Why did you frighten

us so?” “We were looking for our father’s dogs,” said they. Thereupon

they went into the lodge, the dogs following. The man was lying down,

so all went to sleep. All were now together again.

The young woman was the man’s own sister and the grandmother was his

grandmother. They all lived very happily together. And this is the

story.

58. DOONONGAES [135] AND TSODIQGWADON

Doonongaes, who lived at one end of Ganyodaes,[136] or Long Lake, had

such orenda (magic power) that no one in that region could influence or

control him. He claimed the lake and all that lived in its waters.

Doonongaes had a servant, Skahnowa,[137] who lived at the other end of

Ganyodaes, which was so long that one end of it could not be seen from

the other. Skahnowa’s work was to patrol the lake and keep off

intruders. One morning early he jumped up, saying, “I must be on my

rounds, for if I do not I shall be punished.” So he hurried along the

shore; soon he saw some one with a pole, evidently fishing. Skahnowa

approached and, seeing him eating a fish, he asked, “What are you doing

here?” “Oh! there is a great deal of fungus138 growing on the hickory

trees here,” replied the intruder. “If you are getting fungus from the

trees, why do you go to the water?” asked Skahnowa. “You see,” said the

man, who was Djidjogwen,139 “the fungus is sandy and I go to the lake

to wash it.” “Well,” said Skahnowa: “I think you have stolen something,

and you better give up one of your own people as a gift in payment140

for what you have taken. The owner of this lake will come soon and he

will settle with you. I am going on.” Djidjogwen stood on the bank and

kept thinking: “Can this be true? It is very strange if it be true that

one person owns this lake.” Going to his master, Skahnowa said: “I have

news for you. There is a man yonder at Dediosteniagon141 who is getting

fish out of the water very fast.” “I will stop him. I like to amuse

myself in this way,” said Doonongaes, who got his kettle ready at once

and, taking his club, started for the place.

Skahnowa continued his journey around the lake. When Doonongaes came in

sight of Dediosteniagon, looking around carefully, he saw a man [142]

some distance off. “Oh! that is the one,” thought he, and diving under

the water he came out right in front of Djidjogwen, who had pulled out

a great fish a moment before. “What are you doing?” asked Doonongaes.

“What business have you to meddle with my game animals?” “Oh! you are

mistaken. I am not meddling with them. I am merely eating the fungus143

that grows around here,” replied Djidjogwen. “Then how came that fish

here?” asked Doonongaes. “As I stood here a small bird flew along above

the water, and a fish, leaping up to catch the bird, perhaps, jumped

out here on the shore,” said Djidjogwen. “Oh! that is not true; I will

punish you,” snapped Doonongaes. Djidjogwen started to run. Doonongaes

followed and, striking him on the head with his club, killed him,

remarking, “That is the way I treat intruders on Ganyodaes.” He then

threw the body of the dead man over his shoulder and, after reaching

home, cooked his flesh. When the flesh was cool he ate the meat, which

he enjoyed much, and thanked Skahnowa for what he had done.

One morning Doonongaes said to his servant: “I am going on a long

journey, and I want you to be faithful in the performance of your duty.

If you find a trespasser, kill and eat him.” “Very well,” replied

Skahnowa, “it shall be done as you say.”

Doonongaes went westward, traveling day and night for a month. He

traveled till he came to a broad opening.[144] In the middle of the

opening he saw a lodge, which he could not reach without being seen.

“Very well,” thought he, “I will go underground.” He went into the

ground, and going forward until he thought he was at the right place he

came out. Peeping through a crack in the lodge wall, he heard singing,

and saw that there were two very old women inside. The words of the

song were, Onen waongiʹons ne ganio.145 “That does not sound well,”

thought Doonongaes; “I may get killed here. I will see whether I can

not steal this lodge.” So he pushed his horns under the lodge; then

lifting it on his head, he rushed away, carrying it on his horns. He

came very soon to the edge of the woods and ran into it. Finally he

heard a noise in the lodge. “Well,” said a voice, “it seems to me that

there is a terrible wind blowing.” (He went at such speed as to give

the impression of wind blowing past the lodge.) The other woman said:

“You must do all you can to stop it. Let us stand, you in one corner

and I in the other and sing our wind song.” Taking their places, they

said: “We beg you who have care of us to stop this wind. Our lodge is

so small that we are afraid it will blow away.” Then they sang Gaintho,

Gaintho.146 One of them, seeing the lodge moving, called out, “Hwu,147

our lodge is moving.” “Well,” said the other, “maybe Doonongaes has

come; he always troubles poor people; hurry up, go out and see.” So she

went out through the smoke-hole, and, looking around, saw that they

were far out in the dense woods. On taking an observation to see

whither the wind was going, she saw a long black body moving, and she

saw that their lodge was on it. Going in, she said, “As I looked down

the wind I saw a very black thing, which was so long that I could not

see the end of it.” “It is just as I said to you,” said the other

woman; “this is Doonongaes, who is making sport of us. Now, do your

best to punish him.”

These two old women, who were Gwidogwido [148] people, and sisters,

were possessed of such very powerful orenda (magic power) that it was

hard to conquer them by sorcery. Taking their clubs, therefore, they

went out of the smoke-hole. Then the elder of the two said: “Go to the

end of his tail; something is sticking out there. Strike it, and I will

try to cut its head off.” While the younger sister went to the tail,

the elder went to the neck joint. The younger sister, seeing objects

which resembled fins sticking out, began to pound these; soon she saw

that she was driving them in. “What shall I do,” thought she; “my

sister said these things would crumble to pieces.” She kept on

pounding, however, until she saw that something like milk began to come

out. She stopped striking them, whereupon the milklike fluid turned

into foam and came out stronger and stronger. At last, becoming

frightened, she ran to her sister, whom she found lying down, doing

nothing. She said, “Oh! my sister, what is the matter?” “Oh!” said the

elder, “I can not do anything; he has overpowered me by his orenda

(magic power); do the best you can.” The younger, driving their flint

knife into the neck joint, began to hammer it; finally the knife went

out of sight. Then she asked her sister, “What shall we do now?” “Our

only safety is to run away,” was the answer. The younger sister, going

down the smoke-hole, got a narrow strip of the skin of Djainosgowa.

This was the container of their magic power, or fetish. Coming back to

her sister, she said, “Now I am ready.” The elder answered: “Take hold

of one end of the skin and I will take the other. Then let us run to

the end of Doonongaes’ tail, where we will jump off and get away as

fast as we can.” It was a good while before they came to the end of the

tail. Then jumping off, they hurried along, not on the straight trail

but somewhat to one side of it.

Doonongaes, who was running all this time with great speed, said at

last, “I do not hear anyone talking.” Then his neck began to feel

tired, and he said, “This lodge wearies me,” and jerking his head, off

went the lodge, falling some distance away. On going up to it he found

it empty. “Very well. We shall soon see about this,” thought he: “No

one has ever been able to get away from me. I will put these two out of

the way.” Thereupon he ran back as fast as he could, saying, “When

could they have escaped? Oh! my neck is sore.” As he went he snuffed

the air to find the women. Halting and looking around he saw tracks

where they had jumped from his tail, for the earth was torn up. “Ha,

ha! you think you are going to escape me,” he said, starting with

lightning speed on their track. He ran until night. Toward morning he

said: “The pain in my neck is increasing. I wonder if I should better

go back. No; I can not give up this chase. I have always thought I

could allow no one to overpower me, so I will keep on.” At midday he

came to the end of the women’s trail, and could track them no farther.

Now, he thought, “What shall I do, for I am determined to put them out

of the world?”

Standing up, he became taller and taller until at last he stood on the

tip of his tail with his head high in the air. He saw a smoke far off

on one side, so he came down and shot off in that direction, reaching

the place in a few moments. Halting by the lodge, he thought: “I hear

some one inside. Very likely magically powerful people live here.” On

peeping in, he saw a very old man sitting down smoking, with his head

bowed. Doonongaes watched him for some time; at last the old man,

looking up, said: “Hwu, my nephew has come! Well, nephew come in. Why

do you stand outside?” “This is my uncle’s lodge; it seems he knows

me,” thought Doonongaes; so he went in. “Well, nephew,” said the old

man, “I am glad to see you. I have been expecting you for a long time.”

“Well, I have come. What do you want?” said Doonongaes. “Oh! you and I

will fight against each other,” replied the old man. “That suits me

exactly,” answered Doonongaes; “it is the very game I amuse myself

with.” “We will wait until noon tomorrow, when the fight will begin;

you can stay here with me until then,” said the old man. This old man

was the grandfather of the two women who were trying to escape. His

name was Gwidogwido. The next day the old man said, “Now, let us go.”

They went through the woods until they came to an opening, whereupon

the old man said, “Here is where I always fight.” Seeing the ground was

covered with bones, Doonongaes became greatly frightened and asked, “Is

there not some way to annul our pact, for I want to continue my

journey?” “No,” replied the old man, “we have agreed to it.” “What

would happen if I should refuse to play?” said Doonongaes. “Well, if

you do not want to fight, give yourself up to me, and I will do what I

like with you,” answered the old man. “If I do that I suppose you will

kill me; so we may as well fight,” replied Doonongaes.

Thereupon the fight began. Doonongaes had a basswood club, while the

old man had a mallet. As they fought they moved around the opening

until they came to the farther end, striking at each other all the

time. At the end of the clearing they began to tear up trees, which

they hurled at one another. They opened a broad road through the

forest, uprooting the trees as they fought. They advanced until they

came to another clearing, at the farther end of which they saw a

village. Doonongaes now got another basswood club, for they had thrown

away their weapons when they began to hurl trees. The old man had to

defend himself with his hands and arms until they reached the village.

There he picked up a lodge, which he threw at Doonongaes, whereupon

Doonongaes threw another lodge at the old man. Thus they continued

throwing lodges as they went along, until a great cry was raised by the

people as they saw their lodges smashed on the heads of the combatants,

and so all attacked the two men.

The people of the village were Djihonsdonqgwen [149] people, who were

great fighters. They determined to punish the two men, so with their

flint knives they killed the old man Gwidogwido, but Doonongaes ran out

of sight, shouting, “I have always said that nobody could conquer me.”

He added: “It seems to me that there is something in my neck. Can it be

that a limb fell on it, and a splinter stuck into my neck?”

Doonongaes went on until he came to a new lodge. “Perhaps,” thought he,

“another uncle of mine lives here. I will have a look.” Peeping through

a crack, he saw two little boys playing with a man’s head, and heads

all around the lodge with flesh on them. He wondered where the boys got

these for they were too small to go out to hunt. “Perhaps they will be

able to cut my head off,” thought he, running away. A few moments later

one of the boys said to the other, “Did not you think some game came to

the lodge just now?” “Yes,” replied the other. “Well, let us hurry out;

we will soon bring it back,” said the other. Taking their knives, they

ran out and around the lodge. Seeing the trail, they ran along it until

they were at Doonongaes’s heels. When he turned and saw the two boys

behind him, each with an uplifted knife ready to strike, he seized the

first boy and threw his knife away. Then he did the same with the other

boy, and putting a boy under each arm, he hurried on. As he went along,

he saw a high precipice, whereupon he said, “Perhaps I had better throw

these boys over, for they annoy me.” After throwing them over the

precipice, he walked on. Presently he heard “Tcu! Tcu! that man walking

over there falls (is about to fall).” Doonongaes turned around to see

where the voice came from, with the remark, “This sounds as though they

meant me.” He stood looking around; soon he heard some one laughing,

and saw a man high up on the cliff. “It is absurd that he should make

sport of me,” said Doonongaes; “I will punish him.” Doonongaes hurried

toward the man, who was ahead. When he came to the spot where he

thought the man was, he could not find him, and could see no one. Soon

he saw far ahead the man peep from behind a tree, then dart back and

peep out again. Doonongaes ran to the tree, and going around it, said,

“Now, I will punish you, you scoundrel”; but he found no one there. He

looked everywhere. At last he saw another tree far ahead with the man

peeping from behind it. He hurried to the place, saying as he ran after

the man around the tree, “I have caught you”; but when he got around,

he could see no one. “This is provoking,” said Doonongaes, “he is

making sport of me; I must punish him without fail.”

Doonongaes sat down under the tree to rest from the chase and closed

his eyes; in a little while he was sound asleep. The man came back and,

seeing Doonongaes asleep, said, “I thought this man said he was going

to beat me.” As he stood looking at Doonongaes he resolved to kill him.

Taking out a flint knife he cut his throat. At first foam came from the

cut but no blood; then it seemed as if Doonongaes blew a great breath,

whereupon out came the blood streaming in every direction. Then

Doonongaes died. “I did not have much trouble,” thought the murderer,

who was one of the Djoñiaik [150] people, “though he called himself

powerful”; and sitting on the tree above the body he continued to

laugh.

When Doonongaes was killed his blood ran down the precipice. The people

who lived in the ravine below said they saw it. “This looks like the

blood of our people, like the blood of our great chief.” They all

gathered at the place where the blood was coming, and one of the

tallest men said, “I will try to look over.” He stretched himself up,

but could see nothing except the bare cliff. Then another man got on

his shoulders, a third on the shoulder of the second, another and

another doing likewise until in this way they reached the top. Djoñiaik

saw men coming, and noticing that they were the same kind of people as

Doonongaes, he said, “They are so many I will run away.” So, slipping

down from the tree, he was off.

The men looked around—there lay the great chief of their people. One of

them, who became chief for the time, said: “Every one of us must do his

best (in the exercise of orenda). We will try to make him alive again.

Let two of you build a very large fire and two of you go to the end of

a lake for a thing that has been of great aid to our people—the white

pebble. Go quickly; and two more go to Doonongaes’s lodge at the end of

Ganyodaes, to get his fisher-skin pouch and bring it here; and two of

you go to the end of the earth and notify our grandfather, who lives

there. Tell him what has happened and find out what he thinks about it.

Let two go to the place where the rocks are the highest in the world,

for in that place lives a man who is master of the thing that has the

greatest power in the world. Let two get on the trail of the man who

killed our chief, Doonongaes; when they overtake him, let them kill him

if necessary, but if not let them bring him here and we will do what we

like with him.” In a short time the two appointed to make a fire had an

enormous one burning. The two sent for the white pebble reached a lake

surrounded by a hemlock forest that seemed to grow on rocks without any

earth. On looking around, the two men saw many stones of the kind for

which they were sent. Having picked up the right one, they went back

immediately, saying on their return, “We have brought what we were sent

for.” The new chief thanked them. Now all the people waited.

The two men sent to Doonongaes’s lodge reached the lake, and as they

went along the bank, one of them said: “I am getting hungry. Let us

have some fish.” “Very well, we will catch some,” replied the other.

Soon they had a number of fish, and sitting down on the bank, they

began to eat them raw. Skahnowa saw these men eating fish, so he came

near and asked: “What are you doing? You are stealing my fish.” “Oh,

no!” replied the men; “this lake does not belong to you.” “Well, to

whom does it belong?” asked Skahnowa. “It belongs to the Controlling

Power,” was the reply. “No, the man who owns this lake has ordered me

to watch it,” said Skahnowa. “What is his name?” he was asked. “His

name is Doonongaes,” he replied. “Well,” said the two men, “Doonongaes

was killed some time ago.” “Are you sure of that,” asked Skahnowa.

“Yes; we have just come from the spot where his body is,” they said.

“Where is that?” asked Skahnowa. “At Broken Land, where the laughing

man lives. You know where that is,” they said. “Oh, yes,” answered

Skahnowa; “I will go and see. If he is dead, I suppose I shall get

possession of this lake and own it myself.” “Take the trail we came

on,” said the men. Then they went their way, while Skahnowa took the

trail along which they had come.

The two men searched Doonongaes’s lodge, but for a long time they could

find nothing. At last they found in the smoke hole the pouch they

wanted. They took it out with them, and running very fast, they

overtook Skahnowa when he was almost at Broken Land. The three went on

together and in time came to the place where Doonongaes lay. Skahnowa,

looking at the remains, said, “It is true that he is dead, and yet he

thought no man could kill him, so greatly did he esteem himself.” The

two men delivered the pouch, and then sat down, waiting for the others

to come.

The two men who went to their grandfather arrived at the place they

thought was the end of the earth, whereupon one of them said: “We are

here. Now how are we to find where our grandfather lives?” The other

answered, “I wonder if this is really the place?” They went along the

edge of the water, which was only a small lake, not the end of the

earth. Keeping on, at length they went around the lake. Seeing their

own tracks ahead, they said: “The other two men have passed here. Let

us go this way.” After going around again, they said: “Two more men

have come up. Now let us hurry and overtake them.” The two had not gone

far when one of them fell down with a great cry, saying: “I can not go

any farther. There is something in my foot. You finish the journey

alone. On the way back you can stop for me.” “Very well,” said the

other. On running around the lake still again, he said, “There are six

men running; now I will do the best I can. Why! there is a man sitting

ahead on the bank. Well, I thought I would overtake those people soon.”

The man who was sitting down, on turning to see who was running up, saw

his friend. The runner said to himself, “Why, it looks like my friend

who hurt his foot.” On coming to him, he asked, “What are you doing

here?” “I am resting; my foot is nearly well now, and I will start at

once. Did you go around and come back?” he asked. “Oh, no! I was on the

trail all the time,” came the reply. They set out together. One said:

“This must be a small lake. When we come to the other end we will go on

in a straight line.”

They now watched the sun, and when it was at the other end of the lake,

they took their course from it, and then traveled a long time straight

ahead. Again they reached the limit of the land. Once more they said:

“It seems that we have come to the end of the earth. Let us look for

our grandfather’s lodge.” They saw an opening or clearing, and on the

farther side smoke arising. They found a lodge there, and on looking in

saw an old man, at which they said one to the other, “I wonder whether

that is our grandfather.” While they were looking, the old man,

straightening himself up, called out: “Come in, grandsons. Why do you

stay outside?” They looked at each other, saying, “How did he see us,

for his back is toward us?” Going around the lodge, they entered. The

old man said, “You have a message, otherwise you would not have come;

but let me get my pipe first.” [151] Taking his pipe and beginning to

smoke, he said, “Now I am ready.” “Well,” said the two men, “our people

are assembled in an important condoling council, and they said to us:

‘Go to our grandfather; tell him that our chief has fallen and that we

want to make him alive again.’” “Very well,” replied the old man, who

was one of the Ganos (Spring-frog people); “you have come on a very

important errand and I will give you something that will be of great

use to you, in fact the only thing that can bring your chief to life

again.” Going into a hole in the ground, the old man returned with a

white flint in the form of a canoe, about as long as a finger. In one

end of this white flint canoe was some black paint and in the other end

was a powder—a medicine of some mysterious kind. The old man said:

“When you go to use what I give you now, color your faces with this

paint, then paint your dead chief’s face with it also; and after that,

put this powder on the edges of the wound and wash his face with cold

water. Then blow on him and he shall come to life. When he opens his

eyes, put this powder into water and give it to him to drink.” Hurrying

off in the boat, they arrived at Broken Land without delay. They said:

“We were hindered by the lake.152 We kept going around it.” The new

chief replied, “People seldom get away from that lake, which is called

Ganigonhadontha Ganiodae152 (the delirium-making lake); it puts men out

of their minds.”

The people now waited for the next two men. Those two went ahead till

they came to an opening lengthwise in the trail. On looking around,

they could see people sitting here and there. One of the men said: “I

wonder what they are doing. Are they watching and guarding the opening?

We must pass.” They passed by unharmed and traveled till night, when

they came to a hollow tree lying on the ground. They crawled into this

and had been there only a short time when some one rapped and said,

“Well, are you here for the night?” One answered, “Yes; we are.” “What

would you do if the Ganiagwaihegowa should come?” was asked them. “Oh!

we should like it; we should play tag and have a good time,” they

replied. Soon they heard a voice saying: “Come out as quickly as you

can. I have come to help you, for this is a very dangerous spot. The

magic power (orenda) of the man you are looking for extends to this

place, and he has a great many other places under his control. You must

follow me, or you will not live through the night.” They went with the

owner of the voice, seeming to rise in the air as they journeyed. After

a while the guide said, “Stop here and see what would have happened to

you if you had stayed in the tree.” As they looked back, they saw

Ganiagwaihegowa [153] tear the tree into bits, which flew around in

every direction. Ganiagwaihegowa looked for the men, saying: “He who

notified me said that two men were here. He always disappoints me, but

if he does this once more, I will cut his head off.” Then

Ganiagwaihegowa went away. The guide said, “Ganiagwaihegowa has gone

home, and you are now safe.”

They spent the night in another hollow tree. The next morning they

hurried on and at midday came to the place where the rocks were

high—the highest rocks in the whole world—on the summit of which lived

the old man. As they stood at the foot and looked up, they said, “How

is it possible to get up where that old man lives?” but they went. They

searched until they found a ledge that seemed to ascend in a spiral;

this they began to climb, one ahead of the other. Sometimes they

slipped, almost falling off. At length the man ahead slipped on a round

stone, and over he went, striking on the rocks as he fell and going

down out of sight. “Well,” thought the other man, “my friend is dead;”

thereupon he kicked the round stone from the ledge. In falling it

struck the fallen man, who was just regaining consciousness, on the top

of his head, killing him.

The man above went on until he reached the top of the rocks. At the

lodge of the old man, whose name was Hasʻhonyot (i.e., “his back is

turned”), of the Odjieqdah [154] (Crayfish or Lobster) people, he stood

a while, thinking, “this man is at home, I suppose.” Looking down among

the rocks, he said, “See where I would fall if he were to kill me.”

Peeping into the lodge, he said: “Sure enough, he is at home; he is

looking toward me and must have been looking at me ever since I came

up. I wonder where that thing is for which I have come. I wonder

whether that is it hanging up there. How shall I manage to get inside?

Perhaps I would better turn the lodge over and let it fall among the

rocks.” He overturned the lodge—down it went over the precipice,

whereupon he thought: “What will happen when it strikes? I will go and

see. I have overturned the lodge of the most magically powerful person

in the world, and did not have much trouble in doing so.” When the man

got halfway down he slipped. The farther he fell the faster he went. At

last, slipping over the edge of the rocks, he fell till he struck on

the topmost limbs of a great hickory tree; the limbs threw him upward,

so that he landed on a ledge on the side of the precipice. Not knowing

how to get down, he said: “I must die anyhow. I may as well jump.” So

jumping off, he came down the same hickory tree, to the branches of

which he clung; then he slipped to the ground, where he found his

friend’s body with the skull crushed. “I think it was I who killed him

by kicking off that round stone,” he said; “well, I could not help it.”

The old man’s lodge stood all right on level land. He peeped into

it—there sat the old man. “This is dismal. I will burn the lodge,” said

he; so he piled up sticks until he had it covered, whereupon he set

fire to it. After the fire was well started, the old man said: “It is

getting rather hot here. I wonder what is the matter. Perhaps

Sʻhodieonskon [155] is playing tricks with me. It seems there is fire;

it feels like that. I wonder whether he is burning my lodge?” After a

while, hearing the noise of burning timbers, he was sure that there was

fire. “Very well,” said he; “if that is the case, I will call on

Hasdeaundyetʻha.”156 Then, taking native Indian tobacco out of a basket

made of corn husks, he began to burn the tobacco and to call on

Hasdeaundyetʻha, saying, “I ask you to make it rain so hard that the

rain shall put out every spark of fire around my lodge.” The moment he

finished speaking rain began to fall. It rained so hard that the man

outside had to run for safety. In a few moments the sky cleared off,

the fire was out, and no traces of rain were left.

“I wonder how things are where I set the fire,” thought the messenger.

On returning to the place he found everything quiet—no fire; all in

order. “Pshaw! what can I do?” said he; “I might take the lodge along,

as it is not very heavy.” Picking it up and putting it on top of his

head, he started for Broken Land. Traveling with great speed, he soon

came near to his destination; but before coming in sight of it, taking

the lodge off his head, he said, “I will leave it here and let the new

chief say what shall be done with it.” After setting it down, he went

to Broken Land. “You have come, but where is your companion?” asked the

chief. “He fell from the rocks and was killed,” he replied. “Did you

bring what you went for?” he was asked. “Yes,” he answered. “Where is

it?” was the next question. “Not far from here, and I want you to say

what shall be done with it.” The chief replied, “Well, let us all go

there.” Thereupon all went to the spot where Hasʻhonyot’s lodge was

left. The chief said, “You stay outside while I go into the lodge.”

When inside he looked at the old man, who sat there smoking with his

head down. The chief thought “He is a very magically powerful man; he

could kill me in a moment if he liked;” then he said, “My friend, I

have come to your lodge.” The old man kept on smoking, not seeming to

hear. The chief called again louder, when the old man said, “It seems

as though someone is talking.” Then scooping the matter out of one of

his eyes with half of a clamshell, he threw it away; then he cleaned

the other eye in the same way. Having done this, he looked up, and,

seeing the man, said: “What are you standing there for? Go out! I do

not want you in my lodge. I live on the top of these rocks so as to be

alone,” said the old man. “I came out here,” answered the other, “in a

friendly way. Come out, look around, and see where you live.” On going

out and looking around, Hasʻhonyot saw that he was in a level country

and that many people lived about him, and he wondered how he got there.

“Did I bring it,” thought he, “from where the wind blows, or not? I

wonder whether my lodge was moving when my head was moving and bumping

here and there.” “Well,” he finally said to the chief, “what do you

want?” “I came,” replied the chief, “to see whether you would lend us

that thing which has so great and wonderful magic power?” “What do you

want it for?” the old man asked. “Our chief has been overpowered and

killed. We want to bring him to life,” said the chief. “I can bring him

to life,” said Hasʻhonyot, “in a very short time.” “How shall we pay

you?” the chief asked. “Find two of your best-looking women and send

them to me. I ask no more,” he replied. “I will talk with my friends,”

answered the chief.

Thereupon the chief went out and told his people what the old man said.

They talked together a good while, saying: “The most beautiful women

are married; how can they be given away? Perhaps we should never see

them again?” At last the people said: “Let them go. If their husbands

are angry, we will settle with them.” They told the women that the old

man would have control of them thenceforth. The women said: “We all

want to have the chief come back to life. We must consent. Perhaps it

will turn out to be all right.” The chief went back to Hasʻhonyot and

said: “All is settled. The women are willing.” “Bring them here, then,”

said the old man. The women were brought to him. Now Hasʻhonyot had

five bloodsuckers as attendants, and he said to them: “Tie these women.

Do not let them go farther away than your own length.” The old man

carried these bloodsuckers under his tail. They fastened on the women

at once, but still held to Hasʻhonyot’s back. “All right now,” said

Hasʻhonyot; “your chief will be alive tomorrow, but in the meanwhile I

do not want any of your people around here.” The people dispersed, but

stayed around at a safe distance to see whether the chief would come to

life. During the night the old man went to the spot where the body of

Doonongaes lay, and as the women were tied to him, they had to

accompany him. He said, “There is no need of bringing this

terrible-looking man to life.” Nevertheless he went to work, cleaning

and washing the wound and putting upon it a certain weed pounded soft.

Then reaching down for water, he poured it on the mouth of the corpse

(there was no water near by, and the women never knew where he got it);

then he blew into Doonongaes’s mouth and talked to him (the women could

not understand what he said). Having done this, he built a small fire

and told one of the women to run to the lodge and get what was under

his couch. As she ran along the bloodsucker stretched out, but as soon

as she picked up the bark basket of tobacco and started back, the

bloodsucker began to contract. Hasʻhonyot took the tobacco and burned

it, saying, “I burn this to you, the Complete Power,[157] and ask you

to bring this man to life.” Then he sang, “Onen dondaʹwe né diiohegoⁿ

(what keeps alive is coming back here).” When he had finished singing

he sat a good while watching. Doonongaes did not come to life then. The

old man sent the woman again for tobacco, which he burned, repeating

the same words. Then he sang, Onen sagaion ne honhehgon, da onen

denshadat hehioendjade.158 When he had finished singing he blew into

the mouth of the dead man,159 who thereupon came to life. “You are well

now,” said the old man. Doonongaes did not speak. Again the old man

said, “You are well now.” Then Doonongaes answered, “I believe I am

well.” Hasʻhonyot said: “I will go home. You stay here until your

people come in the morning.” Hasʻhonyot went home, and the women went

to bed with him.

The next morning the people came to Doonongaes and found him alive.

They were very glad. “How did you bring me back to life?” he asked. “We

sent a man to Hasʻhonyot’s lodge and he brought back the lodge and the

old man, who promised to restore you to life if we would give him the

two most beautiful women of our people. Therefore we gave them to him.”

“That was not right,” said Doonongaes; “I will kill that old man.” The

people said: “Do what you like. You are alive now, and we will go

home.”

Going to the old man’s lodge, Doonongaes cried out, “Hallo, old man!

what are you going to do with these women—keep them for life?” “Of

course I will; they are mine now,” Hasʻhonyot replied. “I wish you

would let them go,” said Doonongaes; “why should you keep them?” “I got

them as pay for bringing you to life,” was the answer. “No matter; you

must give them up,” replied Doonongaes. “Oh, no,” replied Hasʻhonyot.

“You must,” said Doonongaes. “Well, then you must get out of my lodge,”

retorted the old man. “No, I will not go until you free the women,”

answered Doonongaes. Hasʻhonyot rejoined: “You must go at once; if you

do not I will kill you. I did not think you would annoy me, if I

brought you to life.” “Well, why did you bring me back to life?” asked

Doonongaes. “Go out of here,” said Hasʻhonyot. “I will not go. I want

those women,” said Doonongaes. The old man, springing up, drew his

flint knife. “Now, I say you must go,” said he. Doonongaes, drawing

back slightly, thought, “Pshaw! what a coward I am! I can play tricks

on the old man.” Going outside, he put his horns under the lodge—up it

flew in the air and then fell to the ground. (The lodge was of

stone.[160]) “Very well,” said the old man, “I will kill you.” So he

went out. “What are you doing?” he asked; “I think you are trying to

throw my lodge over. Do you want me to cut your head off again? I can

do it very easily,” he added. “All I want,” replied Doonongaes, “is

that you release the women.” “I will not release them,” declared

Hasʻhonyot. “You must,” said Doonongaes, and taking a reed, called

owl’s arrow, he hit him on the back; the blow glanced off without

hurting the old man a bit. Again Doonongaes asked, “Will you let me

have the women?” “No,” exclaimed Hasʻhonyot. “Well, I am going over

there a short distance. I will come back soon,” said Doonongaes.

Going into the lodge, Hasʻhonyot asked his attendants, the

bloodsuckers: “What shall we do? I think he intends to kill us. Do you

think he can do it?” “Yes; we think he has gone for help,” they

rejoined. Doonongaes had gone to find the Djihonsdonqgwen [161] people.

He came to the place in which they all lived, one great lodge—a mound

lodge. Peeping in, he saw a great many people walking around.

Immediately one spoke to the others, saying, “Hurry up! we have some

game here.” Straightway there were great confusion and crowding and

rushing to and fro. There seemed to be rooms all over this immense

lodge, above and below and on every side. Entering, Doonongaes said:

“Let us have peace. I came here to lead to a work which you will like;

I know you will. I have come to hire you to kill a man over there.”

They said to one another, “Let us get ready to go.” Their chief lived

on a hill near by, but they did not notify him. Doonongaes led them to

Hasʻhonyot’s lodge, saying, “I want you to kill this old man, but do

not harm the women.” A great many went into the lodge, filling it, and

there was a vast crowd outside. Some time passed, and then Doonongaes

heard the old man scream and saw him run out. When outside the crowd

around the lodge caught him. They released the women. They hurried

home, accompanied by Doonongaes, who left the Djihonsdonqgwen to fight

with the old man until they thought he was dead. When the women reached

home they said, “We are now the wives of our great chief, Doonongaes.”

“Thank you, my daughters,” said their mother; “he has saved you, and it

is right that you should live with him.” So Doonongaes went to the

lodge of the two women and did not return to Ganyodaes.

After a long time had passed both women had children, and he continued

to live with them until one day he said, “I am going to the place where

my friend, Hasʻhonyot, used to live on the high rocks.” When he reached

the foot of the rocks, he saw something lying on the ground, whereupon

he said, “He looks like some of our people.” It was the man who had

fallen over the precipice while climbing up to Hasʻhonyot’s lodge. At

last Doonongaes, having found the ledge on which the men had climbed,

reached the summit where the lodge had been; there he saw the

footprints of the man who had overturned it. On looking around, he

could see to the end of the earth,[162] in all directions. He looked

toward the west. Seeing far off a man killing people, he exclaimed,

“Pshaw, that man is a fool!” Descending the cliff, he hurried to the

place, where he found a great many people. To the man who was killing

them, he said, “What are you doing?” “Oh! I am guarding the land under

my control,” was the reply. “Yes. What is your name?” asked Doonongaes.

“My name is Tsodiqgwadon,”163 was his answer. “You and I belong to the

same people, then,” said Doonongaes; “we will therefore decide the

matter of supremacy164 in this way: Whichever one of us has the orenda

(magic power) to command the great rocks of the cliff on the south side

of this village to fall, shall own this place.” Then Doonongaes said,

“Let the rocks fall and fall this way.” He had barely spoken when the

rocks began to fall toward him. “Only half the rocks have fallen,” said

Tsodiqgwadon. “Now command them to go back to their places.” It was

done. Now it was the turn of Tsodiqgwadon. He said, “I command every

rock of the cliff to fall,” and every stone fell with a great noise,

only a mound of earth remaining where the cliff had just stood. Then

Doonongaes said: “You have won. You have more orenda than I have. You

are more magically powerful than I. I can do nothing more. Now, tell me

what I can do to satisfy you.”165 Tsodiqgwadon said, “I want you to let

women alone. Every woman living is mine.” Going home to his wives,

Doonongaes said to them, “You are not mine any longer.” “Why not,” they

asked; “have you sold us, or have you been beaten in a game in which

you wagered us?” “No; I met a man who claimed you,” he replied. “Who is

he?” they persisted. “Tsodiqgwadon!” exclaimed Doonongaes. “We do not

know him; how can we be his wives?” they asked. “Well, that is what he

said. I did all I could but he magically overpowered me. Now, I will go

to my old home, where I shall be better off,” answered Doonongaes.

Thereupon Doonongaes went to Ganyodaes and, after seeing that all was

in order, he began to cook. When he had finished he heard footsteps. A

man kicked at the door, and in came his servant, Skahnowa, who said:

“What are you doing in my lodge?” “How came this lodge to belong to

you?” asked Doonongaes. “Get out of here!” said Skahnowa; “I do not

want you.” “I wish,” said Doonongaes, “you would tell me by what right

you claim this lodge.” “My master, the former owner, was killed, and I

took possession of it after his death,” replied Skahnowa. “Ah! that is

it. Do you not know me? I have come back,” said Doonongaes. “You

Doonongaes? No; I am sure my master was killed and that his body has

decayed by this time,” said Skahnowa. “No; it is I. I have come to

life,” answered Doonongaes. For a time Skahnowa was silent; at last he

said: “We will test this matter. Go to my lodge and bring the hind

quarter of a bear.” “Very well,” replied Doonongaes, and he started,

disappearing in the water of the lake. Coming out at a distance from

the lodge, he killed a bear and, without having gone to Skahnowa’s

lodge, brought a hind quarter. Skahnowa said: “You went quickly. Did

you bring what I sent you for?” “Yes. Here it is,” replied Doonongaes.

“This is fresh. All the bear meat I had home was roasted. You are not

Doonongaes. Go out of this lodge,” said Skahnowa. Beginning to cry,

Doonongaes went out. Skahnowa then started on his round of the lake.

Doonongaes had not gone far when he said, “What a coward I am! It would

be stupid of me to give up my lodge.” He went back but did not find

Skahnowa there, so he took possession. The next day at noon Skahnowa

returned just as Doonongaes was ready to eat. “What are you here for?”

asked Skahnowa. “I told you to go away.” “Why should I give up my

lodge?” asked Doonongaes. “If you do not go away, I will beat you,”

said Skahnowa. They began to quarrel, and then, going outside, began to

fight, moving along the lake. They fought the rest of the day and all

night. The next morning Skahnowa said: “This is a hard task. It may be

that he is my master. The only thing that makes me doubt it is that he

did not do what I asked him to do. He did not go to my lodge.” Finally

he said to Doonongaes: “Let us give up fighting.” “No,” replied

Doonongaes, “let us have it out. A man has to be killed, one way or

another.” “Very well,” said Skahnowa, so they fought again in good

earnest. Being of equal magical strength, they fought day and night for

one month.[166] Then Skahnowa said: “We would better stop fighting. I

think neither of us can conquer.” “Yes,” replied Doonongaes, “it is

useless to fight longer; but I want you to promise not to order me out

of my own lodge again.” “Very well,” answered Skahnowa, “you may keep

the lodge; the owner of it was killed long ago.” Doonongaes asked: “Do

you not really know me?” “I know my master is dead,” said Skahnowa.

Doonongaes now went back to the lodge, thinking: “How can I get

possession of my lake? I must manage to control it again.” The next

night as he lay thinking, he fell asleep and had a dream, and in the

dream a man said: “I have come to say that you have been fighting with

your servant Skahnowa. We people of orenda, or magic power,[167] know

immediately what is going on. All the people of magic power are stirred

up now, and if you wish to live, you must go to Tsodiqgwadon. All these

people fear him. You must get up and go now, for these people will be

here exactly as the sun comes up in the east. Start immediately, and

try to be there before daylight.” Doonongaes was astonished at his

dream, but said, “I want to live, so I will go.” Starting about

midnight, and going to his wives, he slept with them. Then he arose

very early in the morning and journeyed on. He found Tsodiqgwadon at

the same place where he had seen him killing people. He had barely sat

down when a man, kicking aside the door flap, asked: “Have you seen

Doonongaes?” “What do you want of him?” asked Tsodiqgwadon. “We want to

have a trial of our orenda, or magical strength,” came the answer.

“Yes; I have seen him, but it was a good while ago,” said Tsodiqgwadon.

“There are fresh tracks coming here. Why do you try to hide him?” said

the stranger. “I am not trying to hide him, and do you go out of my

lodge,” replied Tsodiqgwadon. “I want to see Doonongaes,” said the

other. “Have I not said that I have not seen him? Do you understand

me?” declared Tsodiqgwadon. “Well, I did not come with any evil

intent,” said the other. “But why do you insist, when I tell you I have

not seen him?” retorted Tsodiqgwadon. “But the tracks made by him are

fresh,” was the other’s reply. “Pshaw,” said Tsodiqgwadon, “do you not

know what kind of man I am?” The visitor, who was a Dagwanoenyent,168

ran out, screaming: “Oh! do not touch me. I do not want to fight.”

“Well, if you do not, then go home,” said Tsodiqgwadon. The man then

started for home.

This man was barely out of sight when they heard a second man coming.

Kicking aside the door flap and jumping in, he inquired for Doonongaes,

saying, “I will eat him should I find him.” This was Niagwaihe.[169]

Tsodiqgwadon said, “I have not seen him.” “That is always the way with

this man,” muttered the other; “he is always hiding bad people. How

comes it otherwise that his tracks are here?” “I have not seen him.

What do you come for? I do not want you in my lodge,” declared

Tsodiqgwadon. “Why do you hide Doonongaes?” rejoined Niagwaihe. “I told

you I have not seen him,” said Tsodiqgwadon. “His fresh trail comes in

at your door,” replied the other. “Well, perhaps he came in and went

off another way,” said Tsodiqgwadon. The man went out to look; then,

coming back, he said, “No; it is as I told you; his trail comes in

here.” “Do you want to fight him?” asked Tsodiqgwadon. “No; I merely

came to see him,” was the reply. “If you do not go away I will kill

you,” said Tsodiqgwadon. “You know what sort of person I am; the best

way for you and me is to have it out.” Tsodiqgwadon then went outside,

whereupon Niagwaihe screamed: “Do not beat me. I did not come with any

ill feeling.” “Well, go home or I will fight you,” said Tsodiqgwadon.

Niagwaihe disappeared. “Now,” said Tsodiqgwadon to Doonongaes, who was

standing just behind him, “come out of your hiding place.”

They had barely sat down in the lodge when footsteps were heard again

and Djainosgowa [170] rushed into the lodge, saying, “Yes; this is the

man for whom I have come.” Seizing Doonongaes by the hair he pulled him

out of doors. Tsodiqgwadon followed them. When outside he saw

Djainosgowa walking off with Doonongaes on his shoulder. “He has taken

away my friend, who came to live with me. Never mind,” said

Tsodiqgwadon to himself, going back into the lodge and beginning to

smoke. Then he thought: “Perhaps I would better go to help him. They

may kill him.” So, following Djainosgowa’s trail, he found him sitting

down talking with Doonongaes, and asking, “How did you come to think

that you have orenda? Why did you want to kill your servant?”

Tsodiqgwadon listened. Doonongaes answered, “Let us have peace. Why

should we fight?” “No,” replied Djainosgowa; “I am going to try your

strength in orenda.” Tsodiqgwadon was there, but had made himself

invisible to them. All at once Tsodiqgwadon seized Doonongaes and,

putting him on his back, said, “Let us go home. What is the use of

being here?”

After Tsodiqgwadon had gone a few steps Djainosgowa found, on looking

around, that Doonongaes had disappeared. He searched everywhere for

him. At last he said, “Pshaw! I think Tsodiqgwadon took him away,”

whereupon he started back. When Tsodiqgwadon reached home, he said to

Doonongaes, “We will sit right down here. Djainosgowa will be back

soon.” Almost immediately Djainosgowa came in and asked, “Have you seen

Doonongaes?” “No; you jerked him out of my lodge. That is the last I

have seen of him,” declared Tsodiqgwadon. Djainosgowa said, “I believe

you are playing tricks on me. Where did you leave him?” “Why do you

accuse me? Go home! I am tired of you,” said Tsodiqgwadon. “I want to

see Doonongaes,” replied Djainosgowa. “Go out of here!” exclaimed

Tsodiqgwadon. “I will not go until I am satisfied,” persisted the

visitor. “I tell you to go. Can you not understand?” said Tsodiqgwadon,

getting up and going toward Djainosgowa, who jumped out of the lodge,

saying, “Oh! do not be angry. I did not come with any bad feelings.”

“Go home,” replied Tsodiqgwadon, “or I will beat you.” Djainosgowa had

to go, for he was conquered by superior orenda. Then Tsodiqgwadon said

to Doonongaes, “What have you done to all these people that they come

here after you?” “I had fought with Skahnowa, who had taken my lodge,”

replied Doonongaes. “We fought for one month, and because we fought so

long all the people having magic power around the world are excited;

that is all.” “Let us go to your lodge,” said Tsodiqgwadon. “I should

like to see your servant who is so powerful in orenda.”

Thereupon they went directly to the place. Skahnowa was on his daily

rounds. “Where has he gone?” asked Tsodiqgwadon. “Oh! he has gone

around the lake. He will be here soon,” said Doonongaes, who began to

cook. Just as they were sitting down to eat, they heard footsteps, and

a man sprang into the lodge, calling out, “What are you doing in here?

Go out!” “Oh! be quiet,” said Tsodiqgwadon. “Well, what right have you

in my lodge?” answered Skahnowa. “Be reasonable,” said Tsodiqgwadon.

Skahnowa dropped his head; then, raising it again, he asked: “What are

you doing? Are you on some errand of importance?” “We have come to see

what you have been doing with your master,” replied Tsodiqgwadon. “It

is a great annoyance to have people come to try the strength of

Doonongaes since your fight with him took place.” “Is that man there my

master?” asked Skahnowa. “Yes; he is,” replied Tsodiqgwadon. “How came

he to be alive again?” Skahnowa asked. “That is nothing strange among

us people of great magic power—persons who are possessed of potent

orenda. We die and become alive again;[171] that is the way it was with

Doonongaes,” said Tsodiqgwadon. “Now I understand,” said Skahnowa. “I

will not quarrel with him; he can have his own lodge. I will never

trouble him again.” Tsodiqgwadon said to Doonongaes, “Let us go.”

So they went along the lake shore and were soon at home. The ground

about was covered with tracks. Everything had been eaten; not a scrap

was left. “What are you going to do now?” asked Tsodiqgwadon. “The best

I can do,” said Doonongaes, “is to go home with you and you can give me

a couple of women to live with. Skahnowa will forget his promise and

will attack me if I stay here.” “Very well; come along and I will take

you to a woman,” Tsodiqgwadon said, so he brought him to a filthy,

ugly-looking creature of the Hanondon [172] people. “Here is a woman—I

want you to stay with her,” said Tsodiqgwadon. Doonongaes replied, “I

want another.” “Well, let us go on a little farther,” declared

Tsodiqgwadon. They soon came to a lodge in which was a woman of the

Hawiqson(t)173 people, dirty, and so badly deformed that one of her

feet was on her forehead. “Well,” said Doonongaes, “I suppose I shall

have to live with these women. You are the ruler here.”

Tsodiqgwadon left him. Night came and Doonongaes hung his head, saying:

“I think my friend Tsodiqgwadon has treated me badly. I will not stay

with these women. I will go away.” He traveled all that night and the

next day; he traveled southward 10 whole days and nights. When 10 days

had passed Tsodiqgwadon went to the place where the women, Hanondon and

Hawiqson(t), lived, saying, “I will see how my friend Doonongaes is

getting on.” He asked the women, “Is Doonongaes at home?” “No,” they

replied. “Where has he gone?” asked Tsodiqgwadon. “We do not know,”

said they, “he did not stay here; he went off the first night you left

him.” “Pshaw! let him go,” said he, and Tsodiqgwadon went home.

At the end of 10 days Doonongaes came to a large village in which all

the people wore feather headdresses. The chief of the village,

Gasaisdowanen,[174] asked Doonongaes, “What did you come here for?” “To

make a visit,” replied Doonongaes. “Who will take this man to his

lodge?” asked the chief. “He may go with me,” called out one man, so

Doonongaes lived with him. After a few days news came to the chief that

the people from the far west were going to make war on him; then a

challenge came. The chief asked his people to volunteer to fight the

western people. In two days he had 500 volunteers, among whom was

Doonongaes. They started, women going with them until the night of the

first day. The next morning when the warriors went on the women

returned to their homes. The warriors continued their journey until

they began to see signs of danger and to hear war whoops here and there

in the distance. When they stopped for the night the chief said, “Let

one man be on guard all night.” Doonongaes volunteered to do this

sentinel duty. He kept the fires burning and watched. About midnight he

heard a great war whoop and, saying to himself, “I do not want to die,”

he ran off. The western people, who were Dagwanoenyents, came to the

spot where the people were asleep and killed and scalped every one of

them. After getting away to a safe distance Doonongaes lay down and

slept. In the morning he said, “I will go and see what has happened to

my friends.” He found them all dead and scalped, whereupon he thought,

“I will go to the wives of these men and take them all.”

When Doonongaes returned to the village he called the women together,

and said, “I wish to tell you that your husbands are killed, and that I

will marry all of you.” After talking the matter over all the women

except one were finally willing to accept the proposal. Doonongaes

said, “Very well; I will settle with the unwilling one.” He stayed one

night at each woman’s lodge. When he came to the unwilling one he said,

“If you do not marry me, I will cut your head off.” “Well,” she

answered, “you will have to overpower me first.” She was a great woman;

her name was Diagoisiowanens.[175] Doonongaes continued, “I am

magically the most powerful man in the world,” referring to his orenda,

or magic power. “Well, you must try me,” said she. Thereupon he went

out, saying, “I will be ready in the afternoon,” but he never returned.

Going southward, Doonongaes traveled until evening. That night he spent

in a hollow tree. He went on for eight days. The ninth night he said,

“Diagoisiowanens thought she could overpower me, but I am too far off

now.” He was just going to sleep when he heard someone walking on the

leaves who, coming to the opening of his camp, said: “Doonongaes, are

you here? What would you do if Hononeowanen [176] should come here?”

“Oh! I should like it,” answered Doonongaes. The man went off, as it

seemed, and soon a great noise of falling trees was heard—a terrible

noise—the earth was torn up on every side. When Hononeowanen reached

the tree he said, “Come out!” Turning himself into a snake,177

Doonongaes went out. When the other one saw him, he said, “Why, you are

one of my people.” “Yes, I am the chief of our people, the most

powerful person on earth,” was the reply of Doonongaes. “I think not,”

said Hononeowanen. “Yes, I am. In the west lives a man of our kind,

pretending to be the most powerful person magically in the whole world.

I met and overpowered him (Doonongaes lied; he meant Tsodiqgwadon).

“Well,” said Hononeowanen, “that man has more orenda than I, so if you

have more orenda than he, I do not want to meddle with you, so I will

go away.” So saying, he went off. Doonongaes stood a while thinking:

“Why did Hononeowanen come over here? I suppose he forgot that I am

second in magic power among my people. Well, I will go back to my

wives, but there is no use in doing that, as Diagoisiowanens might kill

me. I will go southward.”

Doonongaes then walked two nights and days without sleep, until he came

to a great plain on the eastern side of which there was smoke arising.

Thereupon he turned himself into a man.[178] Soon he reached a village,

but he saw no one, though smoke was rising from every lodge. Entering a

lodge, he found a kettle full of meat over a good fire, but there was

no one at home. Going around the village, he waited. Just at noon he

thought, “I would better go again and see whether anyone has come

back.” He found no one. “This is very mysterious,” said he. “I will go

away—perhaps this is a place of the arts of sorcery.”

Doonongaes next went westward. In the evening he saw another “opening”

and smoke arising, as before. “If I do not find anyone here,” said he,

“I will go back to the two women whom Tsodiqgwadon gave me.” He reached

the place, where he had been but a short time when he saw coming toward

him a splendid-looking man with great feathers on his head. This was

Hostoyowanen,[179] the chief of the village. Doonongaes greeted him

with, “Do you know the village off there in the east? Where have all

the people gone?” “They are dead,” answered the man. “Niagwaihe has

eaten them all. Tomorrow, perhaps, he will come here and destroy us.”

“I should like to stay here a few days,” said Doonongaes. “Very well,”

replied the chief, “tomorrow I will show you my village.” The next day

they went all around. Doonongaes saw that the people had beautiful

things—wampum, shells, and valuable skins; there were many people and

lodges. After they had seen all the village, Hostoyowanen said: “Now,

you must not stay any longer. I do not want you to die here. Run

southward and you may be saved.” The chief went home and Doonongaes

went southward. He ran fast, and when night came he slept in a hollow

tree. The next morning he said, “I am going westward. I do not mind

what that chief said.” Toward midday he was hungry. He said: “Oh! my

neck is sore; it has been sore for a long time and feels as though

something were in it. How can I cure it?” Having found a spring, he lay

down to drink from it, but saw the reflection of someone in the water.

“Oh! that looks like my wife, Hawiqson(t). Why is her face reflected in

this water? I am far from her now. This is strange,” mused Doonongaes.

Being frightened, he did not drink but, jumping up, he ran toward the

south, forgetting which way he was going. He ran all night. Just at

daylight he fell down from weakness. “Why,” thought he, “am I getting

so heavy and weak? Is it because I am hungry?” He lay there and could

not rise; he was too hungry, for he had not eaten anything for a whole

year.180 He thought: “Well, there is no need of my standing up. I am a

snake.” Changed from a man into a great snake, he went on, saying,

“Well, I am traveling again.” At noon, coming to a village, he went

into the last lodge, in which lived an old woman and her granddaughter,

who were very poor. “I want to stay with you a few days,” said

Doonongaes. “I have nothing to eat,” answered the old woman. “I want

merely to sleep; I do not care for eating,” Doonongaes replied. “Then

you may stay,” said the old woman. The next morning, before she was out

of bed, Doonongaes asked, “Had you a family long ago?” “Yes,” she

answered, “a long time ago I was married and had a large family, but

only two are living now.” “Well,” said Doonongaes, “you must have kept

a bow and arrows.” “Look around,” said the old woman to her

granddaughter, “and see whether you can find a bow and arrows.” After

hunting for them, at last she found a bow and arrows. Doonongaes

straightened the arrows and strung the bow. Then he shot through the

smoke hole, saying to the arrow, “Go for a large bear.” Soon they heard

the sound of approaching footsteps and then of something falling in

front of the door, at which the old woman said: “I think that man

Dagadiye has come again, for he is always rushing through the village.

He does not kill, but he chases our people.” Doonongaes laughed at her

words. “Why do you laugh?” asked the old widow. “I laugh at what you

say,” replied Doonongaes. “Well, what do you think the noise was?” she

asked. “I do not know,” said Doonongaes. “Go and see.” Going to the

door, she exclaimed, “Hwu! Hwu! There is a great bear here!” The old

woman made a hole under the jaw of the bear and, putting her thumb into

the incision, she tore off the skin. Then cutting open the body, she

took out the intestines, after which she hung up the meat. Then she

began to think: “Why did this bear come? Who sent it?” Finally she

asked, “My grandson, can you tell me why this bear came?” Doonongaes

said, laughing: “Did you not see me shoot? I told the arrow to bring a

bear and the bear came.”

Doonongaes staid there all day, while the grandmother cooked. The next

morning he heard a noise. A messenger came in, saying: “I have come to

notify you that the daughter of our chief, Deyenegonsdasden,[181] is to

be married to the man who can shoot the black eagle perched on the top

of a pole that reaches to the clouds; the shooting begins at midday.”

Doonongaes said, “I can marry the chief’s daughter, for I can kill any

one of the eagles, even when flying high.” He straightened his arrows

and strung his bow as he lay by the fire. Looking through the smoke

hole, he could see the eagle on the pole.182 At midday all the people

were around the pole, when the chief said, “Now, do you begin.”

Doonongaes saw through the smoke-hole how the arrows flew. Each man

tried twice, but none of the arrows went near the target. He watched

until night, and then the chief said, “Tomorrow we will try again.” The

next morning Doonongaes said, “None of these men can kill that eagle.”

Stringing his bow, he shot an arrow through the smoke-hole, which he

saw go straight to the eagle and pierce it. The eagle fell, while the

arrow transfixing it stuck into the ground, taking root so deep that no

one was able to pull it out. Every man said, “I did it.” But the chief

replied, “Then take the arrow out.” Each tried but could not draw out

the arrow. Now Doonongaes said to the old woman’s granddaughter:183 “Go

after my arrow. Somebody may break it.” She went to the place, saying,

“A man at our lodge sent me to get his arrow.” Thereupon, taking hold

of it, she pulled it out easily.

“My daughter is married now,” said Deyenegonsdasden, so he sent two men

for Doonongaes. They found him by the fire at the widow’s lodge. When

they told him to come to the chief’s lodge, he asked, “Why does the

chief send for me?” [184] “He wants you to marry his daughter, for you

killed the black eagle on the top of the pole,” he was told, “Oh! I do

not want any more wives. I have more than 100 now,” returned

Doonongaes. They insisted, but he refused. On their return this was

told to Deyenegonsdasden, who said, “Now let 8 or 10 of you go, and if

he won’t come willingly, tie him and bring him here.” Going back, they

said, “You must come.” “I will not,” replied Doonongaes; “I am not

going there for nothing,” declared Doonongaes. “Well,” answered the

men, “it is not for nothing. The chief wants you to marry his

daughter.” “Is she good looking?” asked Doonongaes. “Oh, yes! she is

very beautiful,” the men replied. “Well,” said Doonongaes, “it would be

a shame for me to marry her; I am too nasty a man.” They tried hard to

persuade him, but he would not go. Then they tried to tie him, but he

hurled them away. Even after trying all day they could not bind him.

When night came they said, “We might as well give up and go home.” When

they went back they told the chief, “We can do nothing with him.” Then

the chief said to his daughter, “You must go to him.” As her father

told her that she must go, the girl went. She entered the old woman’s

hut, but Doonongaes paid no attention to her. After a while she said,

“I came to stay with you.” “Where do you live?” asked Doonongaes. “I

live in the center185 of the village,” the girl replied. “Who is your

father?” he asked. “The chief,” she said. “Oh! I will not marry you,”

said Doonongaes. “Are you sure you will not marry me?” asked the girl.

“Yes; I have too many wives,” he replied. “Are you married at home?

Where do you live?” she inquired. The reply was: “Sixteen186 days’

journey from here I have more than a hundred wives. Farther on I have

two more.” “Where did you come from?” she continued. “I think you know

the place,” he said; it is called Dedyosdenhon.”187 “Yes,” he replied,

“I know where that place is; it is far away, near the end of the earth.

I suppose you will not go back there. It is too far, and you will marry

me.” “No, I am not looking for a wife here. Such people as you are188

would not help me.” The beautiful girl began to cry. Doonongaes,

looking at her, asked, “What is the matter?” Whereupon she cried harder

and harder. Now Doonongaes himself began to cry. The old woman asked:

“What is the matter? Why do you cry?” No answer. Then she herself began

to cry. Her granddaughter, coming in and seeing that all were crying,

began to get lonely and to cry, too. Now all were crying, and they

cried louder and louder. Just as it became dark the chief heard the

sound of crying, and sent men to find out where it was. They went

through the whole village, but found no one crying. At last one said,

“Let us go over to the old widow’s hut.” On nearing it they heard the

sound of crying, so they returned to the chief and said, “The crying is

at the lodge of the old widow, Deienensowanens.”189 Hearing this, the

chief said: “My daughter is at that lodge. I must go over there.” When

near, he, too, heard the sound of crying, at which his heart grew weak,

and he thought to himself, “I can not go into that poor hut.” So he

remained outside, and soon he also began to cry, and he cried until he

forgot everything. When he came to his senses he was sitting at the

side of the old widow, “Broad-Shoulders.” He did not know where he was.

He was not crying, merely thinking why the others were crying. After a

while he said, “Let us all be of good cheer and stop crying.” Now the

old woman thought, “Who said that?” and, on looking up, she saw the

chief of the village, whereupon she asked, “Why are you here? I never

saw you near me before.” “I came to cheer you up,” he replied. “Very

well,” said the widow, “but tell your daughter to stop crying. I

thought it was the rule to cry, for when she got here she began to do

so.” The chief said to his daughter: “Stop crying! It is not right for

you to cry. If you do not stop, I will cut your head off.” Being

afraid, she stopped. Doonongaes cried on as before until finally the

old woman said, “My grandson, every one has stopped crying; so do not

cry.” He paid no heed. The chief tried to stop him, but he cried the

more, and continued to cry until morning. He was sitting on a block

with his elbows on his knees and his head resting on the palms of his

hands. In the morning his companions saw a great pile of wampum in

front of him. All his tears were beautiful wampum. The chief asked:

“What are those things? Are they not good for something?” “Yes,”

replied Doonongaes, “if they are strung together. If a man is sad and

cries, and a string of them is given to him, all will be well again.”

Doonongaes had now stopped crying. The chief said, “I want you to be

the chief of this place, and I will be the second, or vice, chief.”

Doonongaes sat with drooping head for a while, after which, looking up,

he said: “I do not want to be a chief. I am great enough now. I am

known everywhere. I am second in magic power in the entire world—that

is enough for me.” The chief asked, “Do you know who is first in magic

power in this world?” “I do,” he replied. “Who is he?” was the next

question. “Tsodiqgwadon, who lives at Dedyosdenhon,” he answered. “Very

well,” said the chief, “I can say no more. I will go home, taking my

daughter with me.” “Yes; go! I do not want you here,” Doonongaes added.

The chief and his daughter then returned home, whereupon Doonongaes

began to laugh. The old woman asked, “Why do you laugh?” “Oh! I am

laughing at the chief, for his daughter very much wants to get

married.” The old woman replied, “You would better stop laughing and

appoint some one to marry her instead of yourself.” “Well, grandmother,

you must go and find some poor man to marry her,” said Doonongaes.

“Very well, grandson. I will go to a ‘Shabby Man’ who lives on the

other side of the village and speak to him about it.” When she got to

the place she said to the “Shabby Man,” “I have come to have you

marry?” “Who would marry me? Nobody wants me,” said the man. “Oh, yes!

I can find you a wife, a beautiful one, too,” was her answer. The

“Shabby Man” said, “All right,” and went home with the old woman.

Doonongaes asked: “Are you the man? Do you want to marry?” “Yes. I

should like to marry, if anybody would have me,” replied the man.

Doonongaes said to the widow’s granddaughter, “Go to the chief and say

that Doonongaes will marry his daughter now.” So she told the chief

what he said. “Very well,” he answered, sending his daughter to the old

woman’s hut. Doonongaes asked her, “Do you want to marry me?” “Yes; for

you killed the eagle,” she replied. “Would it please you if I should

appoint a man to marry you?” Doonongaes added. “Yes,” was the girl’s

answer. “This is the man I appoint,” declared Doonongaes. Turning to

the “Shabby Man,” the girl said, “Come, we will go home to my father’s

lodge.” At this the man laughed for gladness.

Doonongaes spent a whole year with the old woman. One morning he said:

“Now, I am going to the southern end of the earth. I want to know how

things are there.” “Very well,” replied the grandmother. “Come in on

your way back,” she said. “I will,” said Doonongaes. He left all the

wampum with the old woman, for if he wanted any he had only to cry in

order to get it. After traveling all day and all night, in the morning

he came to a great opening in the woods. As he stood looking around the

place, he saw some dark object in the west. Looking very sharply, he

said: “What is that dark thing? Is some one watching?” He stood there a

good while. Just at midday, seeing that the object was lying down, he

thought: “What can that be? I must go there and see.” He ran thither as

swiftly as he could, and on coming to a piece of smooth ground, there

he found one of the Djainosgowa family. The one that had been standing

up was the old man who guarded the opening; he was now lying down to

sleep, for it was just midday. There were two old Djainosgowa persons

and five children. Doonongaes, frightened, ran into the woods,

thinking: “I must go home. I do not want these Djainos people to kill

me.”

So Doonongaes ran a whole month, day and night, until he reached the

lodge of Tsodiqgwadon, whom he found sitting by the fire with his head

hanging down. When he looked up and saw Doonongaes he said, “Oh, my

friend! are you alive?” “Yes; I have been traveling,” said Doonongaes.

“Why did you leave your two wives?” asked Tsodiqgwadon. “Oh! I do not

think those women good enough for me; they are too ugly,” was his

answer. “Why did you tell me you wanted them?” he was asked. “I did not

want them. I wanted good-looking women,” he said. “Well, you can not

have two beautiful women,” declared his questioner. Soon they heard a

noise, at which Tsodiqgwadon said, “Sit down behind me.” A stranger,

entering, asked, “Have you seen Doonongaes?” “I have not,” answered

Tsodiqgwadon. “Well, I have tracked him to this lodge,” came the reply.

“What of it? I have not seen him,” was the reply. “You must have hidden

him,” persisted the stranger. “No; I tell you I have not seen him.” The

stranger, who was Djainosgowa, and who had followed Doonongaes from the

great opening, now said, “I must go home.” “You would better do so,”

replied Tsodiqgwadon. As he started off, Tsodiqgwadon said to

Doonongaes: “Come out here. I want you to go to the northern end of the

earth and see how my father is getting on. He lives at the edge of the

earth. Ask him if he will not come here. Tell him we are to have a

great council at Broken Land. All the people of the world are to meet

there.” “What is your father’s name?” asked Doonongaes. Tsodiqgwadon

said, “Deanohdjes.[190] He is of the Geia191 people.”

Doonongaes immediately started on the journey. He traveled day and

night for a whole year,[192] but could not reach the northern end of

the earth. One morning he said, “I do not believe I shall ever get to

the place where Deanohdjes lives.” Sitting on a large stone he wondered

what he should do. At last he thought, “Well, I must go on; if I do not

Tsodiqgwadon may kill me, for he is greater in sorcery than I.” So he

traveled on for another whole year. Then he thought again: “How much

farther must I go? I am very far away from Hanging Rock.” (Tsodiqgwadon

was so magically powerful that he caused Doonongaes to lose his course,

and hence to go round and round without ever drawing nearer the place

to which he was sent.) One morning Doonongaes heard a voice from some

village near by. There sat Tsodiqgwadon, who turned, and, looking at

him, asked, “Well, have you come back?” “Yes,” said Doonongaes. “Have

you seen my father?” continued his questioner. “No; I could not find

his lodge,” replied Doonongaes. “Well, you have been gone a long time.

Where have you been?” said Tsodiqgwadon. To this Doonongaes rejoined:

“I thought I was on my way north, and that I was a great distance from

here, and I wanted to know how far I was from your father’s lodge.”

Tsodiqgwadon began to laugh and to make sport of him, saying, “I want

you to go straight ahead this time, not in a circle.”

Doonongaes now set out the second time. He traveled northward for 10

days and nights, when he came to a narrow opening which was so long

that he could not see the farther end. This was called

Nitgendasadieha.[193] He started to cross this opening. At night he

slept soundly on the grass. The next morning he traveled on. He was

10194 days in crossing this opening. Going on farther, he came to a

second opening, through which he saw a lodge at the farther end.

Peeping through the cracks in the wall, he saw sitting inside by the

fire with his head down, smoking, an old man. The old man, who was of

the Osigweon195 people, raising his head, said: “I smell a human being.

My nephew must have come. Well, nephew, come in. Why do you stand

outside?” Thereupon Doonongaes, thinking, “How did he know I was here?”

went in. The old man continued: “I have been wishing for a long time

that you would arrive, for I knew you were coming. Now, nephew, I have

a game which I always play when anyone visits me—it is a foot race. We

run from one end to the other of the narrow opening.” “I have nothing

to bet,” replied Doonongaes. “Oh!” replied the old man, “bet your

head.” “Very well,” said Doonongaes. “Wait a while,” said the old man;

“I will tell you when I am ready,” and he went into another room.

Doonongaes, making himself invisible, followed him. The old man had a

bark canoe there, in which was a living thing that seemed to be without

bones, being a mass of flesh about 2 feet long, in the shape of a

lizard. As the old man rubbed his hand over it, a fluid resembling milk

came out of the living object, with which the old man rubbed his hands

and his whole body. Doonongaes also rubbed himself with the juice

before going out. Then the contestants placed themselves at the end of

the opening, whereupon the old man said, “I will start just as the sun

comes to the middle of the sky.” They stood watching until the sun was

exactly in the middle of the sky. Then they started. The old man,

throwing out his arms, pushed Doonongaes far back. The latter,

springing up, however, soon overtook the old man, and catching him by

the neck, threw him back, saying, “That is what I do when I want to

win.” They ran on until the middle of the afternoon, when they reached

the other end of the opening. At sunset Doonongaes was back at the

starting place, where he staid all night. In the morning the old man

came, and Doonongaes said: “I have won. Now I will take off your head.”

“Well,” said the old man, “I will have a smoke first.”196 “Oh, no,”

said Doonongaes, cutting off the old man’s head at once.

Then Doonongaes continued his journey northward, traveling for two days

and nights. When he tired of walking he turned into a long horned

snake. Soon, seeing a great black cloud coming with rain and thunder,

he thought, “Hinon [197] wants to kill me”; hence he went down into the

earth so far that Hinon could not reach him. After staying there a good

while, he said, “I must go on”; so he changed himself into a man again

on account of his dread of Hinon. He soon came to a river, on the bank

of which he stood, wondering how he was to cross. He went along the

bank to the point where the river entered a lake. There he thought, “I

must change myself into a snake and go into the water.” After crossing

he became a man again so Hinon would not pursue him.

Doonongaes journeyed on a whole month. One morning he came to an

opening called Gendagwen(t),[198] where he saw nothing. Having passed

through this he saw a woman. He ran forward swiftly, but could not

overtake her. She went with such speed that they were the same distance

apart at night, when he thought, “I can not catch her, so I may as well

camp.” Picking up some dry sticks, he made a fire. On looking around he

saw that the woman had camped just ahead. “Oh, pshaw!” thought he, “I

will go there.” He started, but as he advanced so did she. When he came

to her fire there was no one there, so he said, “I will stay here.”

Soon he saw another fire ahead, which he knew to be the fire of the

woman whom he was following, whereupon he said: “I am ashamed to stop

here, so I will go on.” He reached the second fire, but no one was

there. Then he said, “I will go back to my own fire and stay there.”

When he reached his camping place the woman was back again at her first

fire. He followed her all the next day, always at the same distance. On

reaching an opening she went into a lodge. Following, he found her

sitting on one side of the fire, and an old man on the other side with

his head bowed. Seating himself near the woman, Doonongaes asked her,

“Do you not want to marry me?” She made no reply. He asked again, “Will

you marry me?” He asked three times, but received no reply. Then the

old man, who was a Dagwanoenyent (i.e., Cyclone), raising his head,

said to the girl: “You have brought home game. Wash my big kettle,

granddaughter, and boil some water, and I will kill the game.” At this

he began to sharpen his flint knife, whereupon Doonongaes ran out, with

the old man following him. Doonongaes mused: “What trouble comes to me:

I shall die now. This is because I tried to catch the girl.” The old

man was close upon him now, and as he lifted his knife to strike,

Doonongaes stepped aside, so the old man cut his own knee. He fell down

on account of the pain, but spitting on his hands, he rubbed the wound,

thus curing it instantly. Then springing up, he ran on. All day he

followed Doonongaes. Many times he cut himself as he did the first

time, but always healed the wound with spittle. At sunset Doonongaes

said, “What a shame! I ought to kill that man.” Turning himself into a

snake, he tore him to pieces. As he threw off the legs, he said, “I

want you to become owls,” and away they flew, owls. He made the old

man’s flesh into all kinds of birds.199

Then he said, “Now, I will go back to the girl; it may be that she will

marry me.” Reaching the lodge just at midnight, he went in and said to

the girl, “Your grandfather is dead.” “Is that true?” she asked. “Yes,

I have killed him,” said Doonongaes. “Well, what do you want?” she

demanded. “I want to live with you,” said Doonongaes. “Very well,” she

replied; “I was afraid of the old man—this is why I did not answer your

questions at first.” Doonongaes stayed with Ganos,[200] for that was

the girl’s name, a whole month. Then he said one morning, “I must

continue my journey.”

So Doonongaes set out, and after traveling northward for 16 days and

nights, he came to the edge [201] of the earth. It was very cold there.

As he looked around, he saw a lodge in which he found a very old man

with white hair reaching to the ground all around him as he sat there.

Doonongaes said, “I have come to visit you.” The old man did not hear.

Thrice Doonongaes spoke but received no answer. Then he looked for a

club. Finding one, he hit the old man on the top of the head, saying,

“Do you not hear me?” The old man never moved, but muttered, “Mice must

have fallen from above my head. No matter.” Doonongaes, thinking what

kind of man is this, struck him again. Thereupon the old man, lifting

up his hair and tying it back so that he could see, asked, “What are

you here for?” “I came to visit you,” said Doonongaes. “I do not want a

visit from you. Be off!” he commanded. Doonongaes, who was nearly

freezing to death from the extreme cold, retorted: “Be quiet! do not

get excited.” “Oh! I do not care for other people,” said the old man.

“What did you come here for?” “I came to ask a question. Do you know

where Deanohdjes lives?” asked Doonongaes. “Yes; he lives in the middle

of the ice lake over yonder,” said the old man. “Do you know whether he

is at home today?” said Doonongaes. “Oh, you could not go to him today;

it used to take me 10202 days and nights to go to his place,” said the

old man. “Is there a trail?” inquired Doonongaes. “Yes, you will find

my tracks,” said the old man, who was a white bear.

Now it grew colder and colder while Doonongaes traveled half a day

before he reached the place where Tsodiqgwadon’s father lived. He found

an open space in the ice. After standing there a while he saw a man

with great teeth rising from the water. The man said to Doonongaes,

“What do you come here for?” “Your son sent me. There is to be a great

council at Broken Land. All the people of the world will be there,”

answered Doonongaes. “What is the council for?” asked Deanohdjes. “I do

not know; your son has not told me,” replied Doonongaes. “Well, I will

start in 20 days from now,” rejoined the elder man.

Trembling with cold, Doonongaes turned back without delay. In 10 [203]

days he was at Hanging Rock. Tsodiqgwadon asked, “Have you seen my

father?” “Yes,” replied Doonongaes. “Well, what did he say?” was the

next question. “He said that he would start in 20 days,” answered

Doonongaes. “Let us go to Broken Land,” said Tsodiqgwadon. They

started, but as they had 10 days’ time and it was only one day’s

journey to Broken Land, they went southward to look around. The next

day near sunset they saw a man coming toward them. “Who is that

coming?” asked Tsodiqgwadon; “he looks like a chief. What a great

headdress he has! [He had long feathers and much wampum.] He looks like

a great man, for his face is painted red and black.” Doonongaes said,

“Let us chase him.” “What shall we do with him if we catch him?” asked

Tsodiqgwadon. “I will take hold of his head and you of his feet, and

thus we will stretch him,” answered Doonongaes. “Very well,” said

Tsodiqgwadon. When they met, Doonongaes asked the stranger, “Where are

you going?” “To the north, to see the place where White Hair lives,”

was the reply. “What would you do if I should wrestle with you?”

inquired Doonongaes. “Oh! I should like that,” he said. So they began

to wrestle. Doonongaes threw his adversary; and then, taking hold of

his head and Tsodiqgwadon of his feet, the two began to pull, and they

pulled until his legs and arms were stretched out to a great length.

Thereupon Doonongaes said, “We will call you Gaisonhe.”204

Leaving him, the two traveled on. The second morning they saw some one

ahead, an ugly-looking man who had a great deal of wampum wound around

his body. He was shooting arrows as he sat on a stone. Doonongaes and

Tsodiqgwadon looked in the direction his arrows were going and saw many

deer standing there, but they noted that his arrows never struck one of

them. Going up to the man, Doonongaes asked, “What are you doing?” “I

am trying to kill deer. I have tried all the morning, but I can not

kill one,” said he. “Such a shot as you are can never hit anything even

if he were to shoot 10 days,” said Tsodiqgwadon, adding, “I will help

you.” As the man shot, Tsodiqgwadon blew on the arrow, which went into

the ground, at which Tsodiqgwadon said, “You will never see that arrow

again.” Immediately it took root and turned to Ohohwa Ohnoh.[205]

Tsodiqgwadon changed the man into an owl, after which they went on.

Just at midday the two came to a cliff. As they stood on the edge,

looking down, Doonongaes said, “It seems as if some people live down

there.” Tsodiqgwadon replied: “I think so. Let us go down.” When they

reached the bottom, they saw that under the cliff was a plain, or

opening, with the cliff hanging over one side of it. The plain had

three points—a northern, a southern, and an eastern. At each point

there was a lodge. Doonongaes went south and Tsodiqgwadon went north.

Looking into the lodge that stood on the southern point, Doonongaes saw

an old man working at something. “What is he doing making such a

noise?” thought Doonongaes. The old man, looking up, said: “This odor

is like that of a man. How could anyone get in here, for my master

guards the entrance to the cliff?” The old man, who was of the Odjieqda

[206] people, was making a wooden bowl. He went to work again, saying,

“I will not waste time smelling.” Doonongaes heard him, and, saying “I

will make him waste his time,” he thrust his horns under the lodge,

and, lifting it into the air, threw it down so that it broke into

pieces. The old man, however, still sat on the ground in the same

place. Doonongaes laughed. The old man thought to himself, “Who is that

laughing?” and, looking up, he said: “Oh! that is Sʻhodieonskon.207

Well, I will not do anything. I will go and tell my master”; with this

remark he started toward the entrance, while Doonongaes hurried off to

the lodge at the eastern point of the opening. There he heard the sound

of pounding, and peeping into the lodge, he saw four Odjieqda women

pounding Odauhdjah208 in stone mortars. The eldest asked, “Do you not

smell the flesh of man?” “Yes,” replied the others. “Well, hurry up,

take your clubs and try to kill him,” she continued. Doonongaes ran

off, frightened. The women came out, but could see nothing but tracks.

The old woman, whose name was Deiehnies,209 said, “Never mind; he will

come back.” “That is a strange place,” thought Doonongaes; “I will go

back and see what they will do”; so saying, he returned to the lodge.

The women immediately knew of his return, and old Deiehnies said, “Make

haste, my daughter, and kill the game.” When they came out they saw a

man standing near the lodge. Then the old woman changed her mind,

saying: “Do not bother him. It must be that he wants to marry—that is

why he comes.” One of the girls added, “Yes; let him alone,” but the

eldest said, “No; let us kill him.” The two younger girls returned to

the lodge, but the eldest, running up to Doonongaes, lifted her club to

hit him; he dodged, however, with the result that she struck herself210

on the knee, whereupon she fell down crying. At this the old woman came

out, and taking hold of her by the hair, shook her, saying: “What are

you doing? If you want to kill the game, run after it.” Then the old

woman ran up to and struck at Doonongaes, likewise hitting her own knee

and falling down crying. Doonongaes now went to the lodge where the two

younger girls were and they stood up near him, for they liked him. As

old Deiehnies and the eldest girl came in, the women began to fight.

Going outside, Doonongaes watched the fight. They fought long and hard,

but had not finished when Doonongaes set fire to the lodge; before the

women knew it, the flames were so fierce that they could not escape, so

all were burned to death. Thereupon Doonongaes said to himself: “Why

did they try to kill me? They did not know what kind of a man I am.

Everyone ought to be kind when I come. I will go to find Tsodiqgwadon.”

Doonongaes now went to the lodge in the north, but he found no one. He

heard, however, a sound as of ball-playing. Following the sound he came

to an opening, where he saw his friend playing ball with two old men of

the Dagwennigonhge [211] people. It was a close game, and Doonongaes

stood watching it. Soon they ran past him, and Tsodiqgwadon called out,

“Why do you not help me? There are two against me”; so Doonongaes

joined in. The old men played well, but Doonongaes and Tsodiqgwadon

won. Then Tsodiqgwadon said, “Take the wager. Cut their heads off.”

“Very well,” replied Doonongaes, “that is what I like.” So he cut off

their heads, and throwing them into the lodge, then burned it up. The

heads burst and Dagwanoenyents212 rushed forth. Now the cliff began to

crumble, at which Doonongaes exclaimed: “Let us go quickly! This cliff

may fall and bury us under it.” Doonongaes and Tsodiqgwadon ran out as

quickly as possible and were barely outside when down came the cliff.

Doonongaes said, “The man from the first lodge ran out at this

opening.” As they stood there looking carefully around they saw a

lodge, in the doorway of which sat a man, whereupon Tsodiqgwadon said:

“That man’s name is Hahnyusdais.213 He is the master of the dwellers

under the cliff, and he kept them as prisoners.” “Let us go up and see

the fellow,” answered Doonongaes. When they went to the lodge,

Hahnyusdais asked, “What did you come here for?” “I came to ask you a

question,” retorted Doonongaes. “Well, wait until I smoke,” Hahnyusdais

replied, and taking out a stone pipe, he began to smoke. Doonongaes

continued, “I came to ask you what has become of the men you had under

the cliff which has just fallen in?” “I will go and see,” replied

Hahnyusdais. As the place was full of earth he could not look in, and

he said to Doonongaes, “Do you not belong to the Dagwennigonhge

people?” “No, I do not,” was the answer. The old man then inquired:

“Why is this place full of earth? I went in some time ago, but I can

not go in now. A man named Deagonstwihes214 came out of here a little

while ago and then went back. I suppose he was buried in there.”

Doonongaes began to laugh at what he had done, saying to Tsodiqgwadon,

“Let us chase and catch Hahnyusdais.” “What shall we do with him?”

asked Tsodiqgwadon. “Oh! stretch him,” came the reply. Thereupon they

caught him, and Doonongaes taking him by the head and Tsodiqgwadon by

the feet, they pulled in order to stretch him out. Hahnyusdais

screamed: “Oh, stop! I do not want long legs. I want to be as I am.”

But they only pulled the harder, Hahnyusdais growing longer and longer,

until Doonongaes said, “This man now belongs to our people; he will be

Haunhdji.”215

Leaving their victim, the two then went toward the east. At midday they

met the two men who had been sent to track the Laughing Man [216] after

he had killed Doonongaes. “What are you doing?” asked Doonongaes. They

replied: “We are tracking the Laughing Man, who killed our chief. We

were sent to track and to kill him. We shall never stop until we catch

him. Here are his tracks.” “Who was your chief?” said Doonongaes.

“Doonongaes,” they replied. Doonongaes, laughing, said, “Do you not

know that when Sʻhodieonskon dies he comes to life again in a short

time?” “No,” replied the men, whose names were, respectively,

Hatkwisdowanen217 and Hushewathen.218 “We do not know that. We never

heard the old people say that,” they answered. “Well, two days after I

died I came to life. It is no use to pursue the Laughing Man any

longer. You will not catch him, but he will never kill me again. You

would better go home,” added Doonongaes. The two men said, “Thank you

for our freedom; we are at liberty now to go where we please.” “I

should like to take a smoke,” said Doonongaes; “I used to have a

pouch,219 but I do not know now where it is.” “Well,” said

Hatkwisdowanen, “when you died two men were sent to your lodge to get

your pouch. I think that the chief, Hagondowanen,220 has it now.” “I

will be at his place tomorrow,” replied Doonongaes. “We are going to

have a great time at Broken Land. Will you not be there?” “It may be

that I shall, if I do not get killed. I suppose my wife is enraged

because I have been away so long,” answered Hatkwisdowanen.

Hatkwisdowanen and his friend now started for home, while Doonongaes

and Tsodiqgwadon went on eastward. At nightfall the latter came to a

lodge, within which they heard some one singing, Onen gagwégon

sawadiyon heníyon ganyoh.[221] “Why does that old woman sing so?” asked

Doonongaes. “Let us run through this hut,” he added. “Oh, pshaw!”

answered Tsodiqgwadon; “what is the use of chasing people all the

time?” “I will tell you why I like to do it,” answered Doonongaes. “All

people get angry when they see me and try to kill me, so now I am going

to kill all the people I can.” Tsodiqgwadon remained outside while

Doonongaes went into the lodge, crying out, “Now I have come back.” The

old woman, whose name was Gonyahsgweont222 and who belonged to the

Nosgwais223 people, raising her head, said, “It seems as if some game

creature was talking in my lodge.” Looking around and seeing

Doonongaes, she said: “What are you doing in here? There is no use

troubling me, for I have never chased you.” She knew he was

Sʻhodieonskon, and that he always chased and killed people. She began

to beg, but, going behind her, he held her by the shoulders when she

tried to turn around. Then catching her by the feet, he pulled her out

of the lodge. “Do not make sport of and trouble me,” cried the old

woman; “I am poor, but I have never harmed anyone.” “Why do you sing in

that way, then?” asked Doonongaes; “I thought you were the woman who

killed all kinds of game.” “I was feeling happy, that is why I sang,”

answered the old woman. At this Tsodiqgwadon said, “You would better

let that old woman alone.”

So Doonongaes left the old woman and the two went on. When they met

people they changed themselves to resemble those people. They were

magically the most powerful persons living. Tsodiqgwadon was greatly

superior to his friend in this respect, possessing the greatest orenda

in this world. All were afraid of him because he could do anything he

liked. All at once Doonongaes said: “My neck feels bad. It has been

sore for a long time.” “When did it become sore?” asked Tsodiqgwadon.

Then Doonongaes told about the two old sisters Gwidogwido, and said

that ever since he had lifted and carried away their lodge his neck had

troubled him. “You must have been bewitched by their lodge,” replied

Tsodiqgwadon; “let me feel your neck?” When Doonongaes held his head

down Tsodiqgwadon saw the end of a flint knife. He tried to pull it

out; he continued to try all night long, and just as the sun [224]

arose he drew it out. “There! I have it,” said he. “The wizards

bewitched you. There are many more wizards than you know of. I have

cured you now for life.” Taking up the knife, Doonongaes looked at it

and said, “How strong I am to carry so long a knife in my neck so many

years.”

Seneca Fiction, Legends, and Myths Thirty-Second Annual Report of the Bureau of American Ethnology; 1910-1911 · 第 11 / 23 章