PERSECUTION OF THE BAHA'IS OF IRAN

A crisis in the fortunes of the Faith of Baha'u'llah, of exceptional

severity, extensive in its ramifications, unpredictable in its immediate

consequences, directly involving the overwhelming majority of His

followers in the land of His birth, and confronting with a major challenge

Baha'i communities in both hemispheres, has plunged the Baha'i world,

whilst engaged in the prosecution of a world-wide spiritual crusade, into

intense sorrow and profound anxiety.

More grievous than any of the intermittent crises which have more or less

acutely afflicted the Faith since the inception, over thirty years ago, of

the Formative Age of the Baha'i Dispensation, such as a seizure of the

keys of the foremost Shrine of the Baha'i world by the covenant-breakers

residing in the Holy Land; the occupation of the House of Baha'u'llah by

His traditional enemies in Ba_gh_dad; the expropriation of the first

Ma_sh_riqu'l-A_dh_kar of the Baha'i world in Turkistan and the virtual

extinction of the I_sh_qabad Baha'i Community; the disabilities suffered

by the Egyptian Baha'i Community as a result of the verdict of the

Egyptian ecclesiastical court and the historic pronouncements of the

highest dignitaries of Sunni Islam in Egypt; the defection of the members

of 'Abdu'l-Baha's family and the machinations and eventual deviation of

various recognized yet highly ambitious leaders, teachers, as well as

administrators, in Persia, Egypt, Germany and the United States--more

grievous than any of these, this latest manifestation of the implacable

hatred, and relentless opposition, of the as yet firmly entrenched,

politically influential avowed adversaries of God's infant Faith,

threatens to become more uncontrollable with every passing day.

Indeed in many of its aspects this crisis bears a striking resemblance to

the wave of persecutions which periodically swept the cradle of the Faith

in the course of 'Abdu'l-Baha's ministry, and is tragically reminiscent of

the tribulations experienced by the dawn-breakers of the Heroic Age of the

Faith at the hour of its birth in that sorely tried, long-agitated land.

With dramatic suddenness, a situation, which had been slowly and secretly

developing, came to a head, as the result of the ceaseless intrigue of the

fanatical and determined ecclesiastical opponents of the Faith, ever ready

to seize their chance, in times of confusion, and to strike mercilessly,

at an opportune hour, at the very root of that Faith and of its swiftly

developing, steadily consolidating administrative institutions.

The launching of the Crusade itself, with the celebrations and ceremonials

which accompanied it; the repercussions of the widely reported proceedings

of four successive Intercontinental Teaching Conferences, which heralded

its inauguration; the public dedication of the Mother Temple of the West

in Wilmette; the systematic intensification of teaching activities in the

Arabian Peninsula, enshrining the Qiblih of the entire Islamic world; and,

in particular, the opening to the Faith of the twin holy cities of Mecca

and Medina--all these may be said to have precipitated this crisis, and

alarmed the jealous exponents and guardians of an antiquated religious

orthodoxy in the strongholds of both _Sh_i'ah and Sunni Islam.

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