CHAPTER L.

THE COMMENCEMENT OF THE APOSTASY--IT GROWS IN INTENSITY--THE

PERSECUTION OF THE DISCIPLES--LAMANITES AGAIN--REAPPEARANCE OF THE

GADIANTON BANDS--WAR--AMMARON HIDES THE RECORDS.

(IV. NEPHI.)

By the year A. C. 201, all the second generation had passed away save

a few; the people had greatly multiplied and spread over the face of

the land, north and south, and had become exceedingly rich; they wore

costly apparel which they adorned with ornaments of gold and silver,

pearls and precious stones. From this date they no more had their

property in common, but, like the rest of the world, every man sought

gain, wealth, power and influence for himself and his. All the old

evils arising from selfishness were revived. Soon they began to build

churches after their own fashion, and hire preachers who pandered to

their lusts; some even began to deny the Savior.

From A. C. 210 to A. C. 230, the people waxed greatly in iniquity and

impurity of life. Different dissenting sects multiplied, infidels

abounded. The three remaining disciples were sorely persecuted,

notwithstanding that they performed many mighty miracles. They were

shut up in prison, but the prisons were rent in twain by the power

of God; they were cast into fiery furnaces, but the flames harmed

them not; they were thrown into dens of wild beasts, but they played

with the savage inmates as a child does with a lamb, and received

no harm; they were not subject to many of the laws that govern our

mortal bodies, they had passed through a glorious change, by which

they were freed from earthly pain, suffering and death. Not only did

the wicked persecute these three immortal ones; others also of God's

people suffered from their unhallowed anger and bitter hatred; but the

faithful neither reviled at the reviler nor smote the smiter; they bore

these things with patience and fortitude, remembering the pains of

their Redeemer.

In the year A. C. 231 there was a great division among the people. The

old party lines were again definitely marked. Again the old animosity

assumed shape, and Nephite and Lamanite once more became implacable

foes. Those who rejected and renounced the gospel assumed the latter

name, and with their eyes open, and a full knowledge of their

inexcusable infamy, they taught their children the same base falsehoods

that in ages past had caused the unceasing hatred that reigned in the

hearts of the children of Laman and Lemuel toward the seed of their

younger brothers.

By A. C. 244 the more wicked portion of the people had become

exceedingly strong, as well as far more numerous than the righteous.

They deluded themselves by building all sorts of churches, with creeds

to suit the increasing depravity of the masses.

When 260 years had passed away, the Gadianton bands, with all their

secret signs and abominations, through the cunning of Satan, again

appeared and increased until, in A. C. 300, they had spread over all

the land. By this time, also, the Nephites, having gradually forsaken

their first love, had so far sunk in the abyss of iniquity that they

had grown as wicked, as proud, as corrupt and as vile as the Lamanites.

All were submerged in one overwhelming flood of infamy, and there were

none that were righteous, save it were the disciples of Jesus.

Still, active hostilities did not break out for some time; but when war

commenced, it scarcely ceased until that great battle near Cumorah,

which brought extinction to the Nephite race. This war, or series of

wars, was one of peculiar horrors. All the old savagery, ten times

intensified, was rekindled, transforming the combatants into fiends.

Each race seems to have striven to out-rival the other in its bloody

and infernal inhumanity. Mormon, the Nephite prophet-general, in an

epistle to his son Moroni, sorrowingly relates the fate of the Nephite

prisoners--men, women and children--taken at Sherrizah. He adds: And the

husbands and fathers of those women and children they [the Lamanites]

have slain; and they feed the women upon the flesh of their husbands,

and the children upon the flesh of their fathers; and no water save

a little do they give them. And notwithstanding the abomination of

the Lamanites, it doth not exceed that of our people in Moriantum.

For behold, many of the daughters of the Lamanites have they taken

prisoners; and after depriving them of that which was most dear and

precious above all things, which is chastity and virtue; and after

they had done this thing they did murder them in a most cruel manner,

torturing their bodies even unto death; and after they have done this,

they devour their flesh like unto wild beasts, because of the hardness

of their hearts; and they do it for a token of bravery. Such was the

horrible condition into which open, wilful, determined rejection of the

gospel had brought both races.

Amos entrusted the records to his son Ammaron in the year 306 A. C.

Owing to the increasing depravity and vileness of the Nephites, Ammaron

was constrained by the Holy Ghost to hide up all the sacred things

which had been handed down from generation to generation (A. C. 320).

The place where he hid them is said to have been in the land Antum, in

a hill which was called Shim. After he had hid them up, he informed

Mormon, then a child ten years old, of what he had done, and placed

the buried treasures in his charge. He instructed Mormon to go, when

he was about twenty-four years old, to the hill where they were hid,

and take the plates of Nephi and record thereon, what he had observed

concerning the people. The remainder of the records, etc., he was to

leave where they were.

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